Posted as supplied by authorTable A Individual results of unconfounded trials of one antiplatelet regimen versus control
Trial name | Ref | Data | Treatment regimen | Average duration | Patients | Non-fatal MI | | Non-fatal stroke | | Vasc deaths | | Vasc events | | Non vasc deaths | | Major bleeds |
APT | Ctrl | APT | Ctrl | | APT | Ctrl | | APT | Ctrl | | APT | Ctrl | | APT | Ctrl | | APT | Ctrl |
Previous myocardial infarction | | | | | |
Cardiff-I | 1 | I | A300 | 13m | 615 | 624 | 10 | 15 | | - | - | | 47 | 61 | | 57 | 76 | | 2 | 4 | | - | (0) | - | (0) |
Cardiff-II | 2 | I | A900 | 12m | 847 | 878 | 31 | 65 | | 0 | 0 | | 98 | 122 | | 129 | 187 | | 5 | 5 | | - | (0) | - | (0) |
PARIS-I | 3 | I | A972 + D225 | 41m | 1620 | 406x4 | 105 | 34 | | 15 | 3 | | 147 | 45 | | 265 | 82 | | 26 | 7 | | - | (0) | - | (0) |
PARIS-II | 4 | I | A990 + D225 | 23m | 1563 | 1565 | 64 | 104 | | 18 | 30 | | 98 | 105 | | 179 | 235 | | 13 | 9 | | - | (0) | - | (0) |
AMIS | 5 | I | A1000 | 38m | 2267 | 2257 | 140 | 173 | | 29 | 49 | | 214 | 199 | | 379 | 411 | | 32 | 20 | | - | (0) | - | (0) |
CDP-A | 6 | I | A972 | 22m | 758 | 771 | 27 | 32 | | 7 | 9 | | 43 | 61 | | 76 | 102 | | 2 | 4 | | - | (0) | - | (0) |
GAMIS | 7 | I | A1500 | 24m | 317 | 309 | 11 | 15 | | 0 | 0 | | 22 | 30 | | 33 | 45 | | 5 | 2 | | - | (0) | - | (0) |
ART | 8 | I | S | 20m | 813 | 816 | 33 | 38 | | 4 | 10 | | 65 | 82 | | 102 | 130 | | 9 | 7 | | - | (0) | - | (0) |
ARIS | 9 | I | S | 30m | 365 | 362 | 14 | 26 | | 1 | 4 | | 25 | 25 | | 40 | 55 | | 4 | 2 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Micristin | 10 | T | A1500 | 24m | 672 | 668 | 22 | 35 | | 9 | 15 | | 34 | 56 | | 65 | 106 | | 15 | 15 | | 2 | (1) | 2 | (1) |
Rome | 11 | T | D150 | 72m | 40 | 40 | 5 | 7 | | - | - | | 4 | 12 | | 9 | 19 | | 0 | 0 | | - | (0) | - | (0) |
White | 12 | P | A50 + D400 | 12m | 107 | 108 | 9 | 8 | | - | - | | 2 | 6 | | 11 | 14 | | 2 | 0 | | - | (-) | - | (-) |
Acute myocardial infarction |
Gent-AMI | 13 | T | D400 | 28d | 60 | 60 | 2 | 4 | | 1 | 0 | | 8 | 3 | | 11 | 7 | | 1 | 0 | | - | (0) | - | (0) |
ISIS-pilot | 14 | I | A325 (SK), A325, A325 (H), A325 (H + SK) | 1m | 313 | 306 | 7 | 9 | | 1 | 2 | | 25 | 35 | | 33 | 46 | | 0 | 0 | | 1 | (0) | 1 | (0) |
ISIS-2 | 15 | I | A162.5 (SK), A162.5 | 35d | 8587 | 8600 | 74 | 161 | | 29 | 52 | | 815 | 1026 | | 915 | 1236 | | 2 | 7 | | 24 | (2) | 18 | (3) |
French | 16 | T | F | 6m | 234 | 230 | 7 | 23 | | - | - | | 2 | 3 | | 9 | 26 | | 0 | 0 | | 1 | (0) | 1 | (0) |
Dutch-sulphinpyrazone | 17 | T | S (W) | 21d | 50 | 50 | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 2 | 4 | | 2 | 4 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Dutch-aspirin | 18 | I | A100 (H) | 3m | 50 | 50 | 2 | 6 | | 1 | 0 | | 9 | 12 | | 12 | 18 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Huddinge | 19 | T | A167 | 30d (12m) | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 1 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Jones | 20 | T | DZ | 1m | 60 | 60 | - | - | | - | - | | 10 | 11 | | 10 | 11 | | 0 | 0 | | - | (0) | - | (1) |
Knudsen-A | 21 | T | TC500 | 3m | 24 | 19 | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Johannessen | 22 | T | A150 + D225 | 14d | 11 | 9 | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Wilcox | 23 | P | S | 10d | 49 | 49 | - | - | | - | - | | 5 | 1 | | 5 | 1 | | 0 | 0 | | - | (0) | - | (0) |
GRAND | 24 | T | GRB | 1m | 63 | 64 | 0 | 2 | | 0 | 0 | | 3 | 5 | | 3 | 7 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Frankfurt | 25 | T | A1320 + D300, A1320 | 14d | 25 | 14x2 | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 1 | 1 | | 1 | 1 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Louvain-sulphinpyrazone | 26 | P | S | 7d | 15 | 14 | - | - | | - | - | | 2 | 0 | | 2 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | - | (-) | - | (-) |
APRICOT | 27 | I | A325 (H + FIB) | 3m | 107 | 95 | 3 | 10 | | 0 | 0 | | 1 | 2 | | 4 | 12 | | 0 | 0 | | - | (-) | - | (-) |
Previous stroke or transient ischaemic attack | | | | |
AITIA | 28,29 | I | A1200 | 17m | 162 | 157 | 4 | 2 | | 12 | 20 | | 10 | 13 | | 26 | 35 | | 0 | 3 | | 3 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Reuther | 30 | I | A1500 | 24m | 30 | 30 | 0 | 0 | | 2 | 2 | | 0 | 3 | | 2 | 5 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 1 | (0) |
Canadian Co-op* | 31,32 | I | S, A1300 + S, A1300 | 26m | 446 | 139x3 | 16 | 0 | | 58 | 15 | | 29 | 15 | | 100 | 30 | | 12 | 2 | | - | (0) | - | (0) |
Toulouse-TIA | 33 | I | A900 + D150, A900 | 34m | 284 | 156x2 | 0 | 2 | | 5 | 7 | | 18 | 7 | | 23 | 16 | | 11 | 5 | | - | (0) | - | (0) |
AICLA | 34 | I | A990, A990 + D225 | 36m | 400 | 204x2 | 4 | 9 | | 32 | 25 | | 25 | 12 | | 61 | 46 | | 11 | 6 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Danish Co-op | 35 | I | A1000 | 33m | 101 | 102 | 2 | 8 | | 14 | 12 | | 8 | 8 | | 23 | 27 | | 3 | 2 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Britton | 36 | I | A1500 | 24m | 253 | 252 | 11 | 10 | | 22 | 18 | | 28 | 29 | | 59 | 55 | | 6 | 8 | | 3 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Danish low-dose | 37 | I | A50 | 23m | 150 | 151 | 0 | 2 | | 8 | 12 | | 13 | 7 | | 21 | 21 | | 1 | 3 | | - | (0) | - | (0) |
ESPS-1 | 38 | I | A975 + D225 | 23m | 1250 | 1250 | 21 | 35 | | 83 | 128 | | 79 | 105 | | 183 | 263 | | 28 | 50 | | - | (0) | - | (0) |
UK-TIA | 39 | I | A300, A1200 | 50m | 1621 | 814x2 | 39 | 32 | | 126 | 83 | | 180 | 86 | | 342 | 193 | | 41 | 36 | | 9 | (2) | 0 | (0) |
Stoke | 40 | T | D400-800 | 25m | 85 | 84 | - | - | | 12 | 11 | | 11 | 9 | | 23 | 20 | | 2 | 0 | | - | (0) | - | (0) |
Memphis | 41 | T | S | 48m | 73 | 75 | - | - | | 10 | 6 | | 9 | 16 | | 19 | 22 | | 0 | 0 | | - | (0) | - | (0) |
Blakely-stroke | 42 | I | S | 38m | 143 | 147 | 0 | 1 | | 3 | 2 | | 30 | 39 | | 33 | 42 | | 16 | 13 | | - | (0) | - | (0) |
CATS | 43 | I | TC500 | 28m | 531 | 541 | 11 | 15 | | 67 | 86 | | 35 | 43 | | 112 | 139 | | 31 | 22 | | 1 | (0) | 0 | (1) |
Gent-stroke | 44 | I | SC | 25m | 222 | 225 | 3 | 4 | | 23 | 22 | | 21 | 31 | | 47 | 57 | | 16 | 17 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Ross Russell | 45 | T | TC500 | 3m | 11 | 11 | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Birmingham-B | 46 | T | S | 4m | 50 | 50 | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 2 | | 1 | 2 | | 1 | 4 | | 0 | 0 | | 1 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Charing Cross | 47 | T | S | 18m | 25 | 30 | - | - | | 5 | 5 | | 0 | 2 | | 5 | 7 | | 0 | 0 | | - | (0) | - | (0) |
McKenna-III | 48 | T | TC500 | 16d | 27 | 26 | 0 | 0 | | 2 | 0 | | 0 | 2 | | 2 | 2 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
SALT | 49 | I | A75 | 32m | 676 | 684 | 21 | 32 | | 61 | 74 | | 58 | 67 | | 138 | 169 | | 15 | 20 | | 3 | (0) | 1 | (0) |
ESPS-2 | 50,51 | T | A50 + D400, D400, A50 | 24m | 4953 | 1649x3 | 59 | 22 | | 412 | 191 | | 360 | 124 | | 825 | 332 | | 195 | 78 | | 45 | (13) | 10 | (2) |
Acute stroke | |
Tokyo | 52 | T | TC300 | 3m | 15 | 14 | - | - | | 2 | 1 | | 0 | 2 | | 2 | 3 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Ciuffetti | 53 | T | TC500 | 21d | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
CAST | 54 | I | A160 | 28d | 10335 | 10320 | - | - | | 202 | 216 | | 343 | 398 | | 545 | 614 | | 0 | 0 | | 47 | (39) | 27 | (31) |
IST | 55 | I | A300 (H), A300 | 14d | 9720 | 9715 | - | - | | 225 | 304 | | 871 | 909 | | 1096 | 1213 | | 0 | 0 | | 88 | (21) | 45 | (12) |
MAST-Italy | 56 | I | A300 | 10d | 153 | 156 | 0 | 1 | | 3 | 1 | | 16 | 20 | | 19 | 22 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Toulouse-II | 57 | T | A990 + D225 | 10d | 40 | 40 | - | - | | - | - | | 7 | 5 | | 7 | 5 | | 0 | 0 | | - | (0) | - | (0) |
Ohtomo-1 | 58 | P | OKY | 14d (28d) | 140 | 143 | 0 | 0 | | - | - | | 1 | 1 | | 1 | 1 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 1 | (0) |
Unstable angina | | | |
VA-pilot | 59 | I | A324 | 3m | 26 | 24 | 0 | 1 | | 0 | 0 | | 1 | 3 | | 1 | 4 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
VA-main | 60 | I | A324 | 3m | 661 | 677 | 27 | 49 | | 3 | 2 | | 15 | 24 | | 45 | 75 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Canadian | 61 | I | A1300 + S | 18m | 416 | 139x3 | 24 | 7 | | 4 | 0 | | 28 | 13 | | 54 | 20 | | 3 | 0 | | 1 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
RISC | 62,63 | T | A75 | 12m | 474 | 471 | 36 | 69 | | 0 | 0 | | 9 | 16 | | 45 | 85 | | 2 | 2 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
ALDUSA-pilot | 64 | I | A325, A40 | 12m | 56 | 28x2 | 5 | 0 | | 1 | 0 | | 1 | 1 | | 7 | 1 | | 0 | 0 | | - | (0) | - | (0) |
STAI | 65,66 | I | TC500 | 5m | 314 | 338 | 15 | 30 | | 0 | 2 | | 8 | 16 | | 23 | 48 | | 0 | 0 | | - | (0) | - | (0) |
Prandoni | 67 | I | A50 + D400 | 12m | 44 | 44 | 5 | 11 | | 0 | 0 | | 1 | 0 | | 6 | 11 | | 1 | 0 | | - | (0) | - | (0) |
Théroux | 68 | I | A650, A650 (H) | 6d (3m) | 243 | 236 | 6 | 12 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 2 | | 6 | 14 | | 0 | 0 | | 4 | (0) | 2 | (0) |
Florida UA¥ | 69 | I | TC500 | 14d | 12 | 12 | 2 | 2 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 2 | 2 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
ATACS-pilot§ | 70 | T | A80 (H + W) | 3m | 37 | 24x2 | 0 | 3 | | - | - | | 0 | 1 | | 0 | 4 | | 0 | 0 | | 1 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Plaza | 71 | I | TF 900 | 6m | 143 | 138 | 6 | 17 | | - | - | | 2 | 0 | | 8 | 17 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Modena | 72 | T | TR | 6m | 71 | 73 | 1 | 5 | | - | - | | 1 | 5 | | 2 | 10 | | - | - | | - | (-) | - | (-) |
Coronary artery bypass | | | | |
McEnany | 73 | T | A1200 | 22m | 71 | 77 | 0 | 2 | | 0 | 0 | | 1 | 3 | | 1 | 5 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Brooks | 74 | T | A990 + D225 (W) | 12m | 160 | 160 | - | - | | - | - | | 8 | 4 | | 8 | 4 | | 0 | 0 | | 3 | (1) | 1 | (0) |
Mayo-A | 75 | T | A975 + D225 | 12m | 202 | 205 | - | - | | - | - | | 5 | 6 | | 5 | 6 | | - | - | | 0 | (0) | 1 | (0) |
Liège-I | 76 | T | TC500 | 3m | 75 | 75 | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 1 | | 0 | 1 | | 0 | 2 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Liège-II | 77 | T | TC500 | 12m | 88 | 87 | 1 | 3 | | 0 | 2 | | 2 | 1 | | 3 | 6 | | 0 | 2 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Pantely | 78 | T | A975 + D225 | 6m | 18 | 30 | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Wadsworth | 79 | T | A975 + D225, A975 | 12m | 96 | 51x2 | - | - | | 1 | 1 | | 2 | 1 | | 3 | 2 | | 0 | 0 | | - | (0) | - | (0) |
Lorenz | 80 | T | A100 | 4m | 29 | 31 | 0 | 1 | | 0 | 1 | | 2 | 2 | | 2 | 4 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
VA Co-op CABG | 81 | T | A325, A975, A975 + D225, S801 | 12m | 619 | 153x4 | 40 | 11 | | 5 | 3 | | 22 | 2 | | 67 | 16 | | 4 | 3 | | 30 | (0) | 2 | (0) |
Brussels | 82 | T | A200 + D400 (H) | 12m | 24 | 25 | 1 | 2 | | 0 | 1 | | 1 | 0 | | 2 | 3 | | 0 | 0 | | - | (0) | - | (0) |
GESIC | 83 | T | A150, A150 + D225 | 28d | 741 | 371x2 | - | - | | - | - | | 22 | 5 | | 22 | 5 | | 0 | 0 | | 16 | (0) | 5 | (0) |
Basel | 84 | T | A50 + D400 | 9m | 62 | 63 | 0 | 1 | | - | - | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 1 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Leeds-B | 85 | T | A990 + D225 (W) | 6m | 61 | 64 | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 1 | 1 | | 1 | 1 | | 0 | 0 | | 1 | (0) | 1 | (0) |
Czech | 86 | T | A1000 + D225 | 12m | 47 | 46 | 0 | 2 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 1 | | 0 | 3 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Thaulow | 87 | T | A975 + D225 | 3m | 34 | 35 | 0 | 2 | | 0 | 0 | | 1 | 1 | | 1 | 3 | | 0 | 0 | | 2 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Guiteras | 88 | T | A150 + D225, D225 + TF900 | 7m | 141 | 68x2 | 1 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 10 | 3 | | 11 | 3 | | 0 | 2 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Sydney | 89 | T | A324 | 12m | 127 | 110 | - | - | | - | - | | - | - | | - | - | | - | - | | 1 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Des Moines | 90 | T | A20 + D100 | 12m | 60 | 54 | - | - | | 0 | 1 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 1 | | - | - | | - | (-) | - | (-) |
Zurich | 91 | T | TC500 (NC) | 3m | 50 | 50 | 4 | 7 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 4 | 7 | | 0 | 0 | | 12 | (0) | 2 | (0) |
Knudsen-B | 92 | T | TC500 | 6m | 9 | 10 | - | - | | - | - | | - | - | | - | - | | - | - | | 1 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Romeo | 93 | T | TC500 | 3m (12m) | 20 | 20 | - | - | | - | - | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | - | (0) | - | (0) |
Baur** | 94 | T | S | 10d | 130 | 125 | 8 | 3 | | 0 | 0 | | 1 | 0 | | 9 | 3 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Kohn | 95 | P | TC500 | 14d | 21 | 12x2 | - | - | | - | - | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 1 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Toronto-dipyridamole-1 | 96 | T | D400 | 48h | 20 | 20 | 1 | 0 | | - | - | | 0 | 0 | | 1 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | - | (0) | - | (0) |
Hockings | 97 | T | A100 | 6m | 72 | 72 | 2 | 2 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 1 | | 2 | 3 | | 0 | 0 | | 6 | (0) | 4 | (0) |
Ekestrom | 98 | T | D400 | 12m | 174 | 186 | 2 | 2 | | 2 | 4 | | 2 | 2 | | 6 | 8 | | 0 | 0 | | 2 | (0) | 3 | (0) |
German-sulotroban | 99 | P | ST | 21d | 90 | 85 | 0 | 1 | | 1 | 0 | | 0 | 1 | | 1 | 2 | | 0 | 0 | | 27 | (0) | 15 | (0) |
Coronary angioplasty |
TACT | 100 | T | TC500 | 6m | 177 | 173 | 5 | 10 | | 1 | 1 | | 1 | 0 | | 7 | 11 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Toronto | 101 | T | A990 + D225 (H) | 6m | 187 | 189 | 7 | 25 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 7 | 25 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
White | 102 | T | TC500, A650 + D225 | 6m | 245 | 127x2 | 14 | 10 | | 0 | 1 | | 2 | 1 | | 16 | 12 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Finci | 103 | T | ST | 6m | 54 | 53 | 2 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 1 | | 2 | 1 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Perth | 104 | T | A100 | 6m | 124 | 128 | 0 | 2 | | - | - | | - | - | | 0 | 2 | | - | - | | - | (-) | - | (-) |
Dunedin | 105 | T | A300 + D225 | 12m | 35 | 37 | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Mayo-PTCA | 106 | P | A975 + D225 | 48h | 102 | 105 | 3 | 2 | | - | - | | 0 | 0 | | 3 | 2 | | 0 | 0 | | - | (-) | - | (-) |
Oriol | 107 | T | TF 900 | 6m | 171 | 171 | 2 | 1 | | 0 | 1 | | 0 | 0 | | 2 | 2 | | 0 | 0 | | 1 | (0) | 1 | (0) |
M-HEART II | 108 | P | A325, ST | 6m | 497 | 255x2 | 5 | 10 | | - | - | | 1 | 1 | | 6 | 11 | | - | - | | - | (-) | - | (-) |
Stable angina/coronary artery disease |
Atlanta | 109 | T | D150 | 6m | 30 | 30 | 3 | 4 | | 1 | 0 | | 1 | 0 | | 5 | 4 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Becker | 110 | T | D225 | 5m | 14 | 13 | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 1 | 0 | | 1 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Mayo-B | 111 | T | A975 + D225 | 60m | 185 | 185 | 10 | 22 | | 0 | 4 | | 11 | 12 | | 21 | 38 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Berglund | 112 | T | TC500 | 2m | 21 | 17 | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Wirecki | 113 | T | D150 | 7m | 28 | 28 | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
SAPAT | 114 | T | A75 | 50m | 1009 | 1026 | 40 | 61 | | 21 | 27 | | 53 | 71 | | 111 | 159 | | 29 | 35 | | 18 | (9) | 11 | (5) |
VA bypass IV-B | 115 | P | A325 | 24m | 161 | 173 | 3 | 3 | | - | - | | 3 | 4 | | 6 | 7 | | 0 | 0 | | - | (-) | - | (-) |
Heart failure |
Barzizza | 116 | T | A300, A300 + D200 | 6m | 52 | 27x2 | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 1 | 2 | | 1 | 2 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Den Ottolander | 117 | T | A1500 + RA233 | 21d | 14 | 14 | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 3 | 3 | | 3 | 3 | | - | - | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Atrial fibrillation |
SPAF-I | 118 | T | A325 | 15m | 552 | 568 | 8 | 8 | | 16 | 36 | | 25 | 35 | | 49 | 79 | | 14 | 15 | | 6 | (2) | 8 | (4) |
AFASAK | 119, 120 | T | A75 | 12m | 336 | 336 | - | - | | 10 | 13 | | 19 | 19 | | 29 | 32 | | 5 | 8 | | 1 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
EAFT | 121 | T | A300 | 28m | 404 | 378 | 3 | 4 | | 45 | 49 | | 78 | 78 | | 126 | 130 | | 24 | 21 | | 1 | (3) | 1 | (2) |
Fornaro | 122 | T | ID | 36m | 98 | 98 | 1 | 3 | | 0 | 1 | | 7 | 9 | | 8 | 13 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Cardiac valve disease |
Steele-RHD | 123 | T | S | 48m | 78 | 76 | 0 | 0 | | 2 | 10 | | 7 | 7 | | 9 | 17 | | 0 | 1 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
London | 124 | P | A75 | 38d | 4 | 5 | 0 | 1 | | 0 | 2 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 2 | | 0 | 0 | | - | (-) | - | (-) |
Thai | 125 | T | A325 | 48m | 307 | 308 | 0 | 1 | | 5 | 9 | | 56 | 41 | | 61 | 51 | | 6 | 8 | | - | (-) | - | (-) |
Cardiac valve surgery |
Sullivan | 126 | T | D400 (W) | 12m | 79 | 84 | 2 | 1 | | 3 | 9 | | 10 | 8 | | 15 | 18 | | 2 | 2 | | 2 | (0) | 5 | (0) |
Altman | 127 | T | A500 (NC) | 24m | 65 | 69 | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 3 | | 2 | 3 | | 2 | 6 | | 0 | 1 | | 4 | (0) | 3 | (0) |
Norwegian | 128 | T | A1000 (W) | 24m | 75 | 73 | 0 | 1 | | 4 | 5 | | 2 | 4 | | 6 | 10 | | 1 | 2 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
PACTE | 129, 130 | T | D375 (OAC) | 12m | 183 | 202 | 0 | 1 | | 1 | 2 | | 10 | 25 | | 11 | 28 | | 0 | 9 | | 0 | (0) | 1 | (1) |
Leeds-A | 131 | I | D225-400 (W) | 30m | 68 | 87 | 0 | 0 | | 1 | 7 | | 6 | 7 | | 7 | 14 | | 2 | 0 | | - | (1) | - | (0) |
Starkman | 132 | T | D375 (OAC) | 12m | 132 | 127 | - | - | | - | - | | 5 | 3 | | 5 | 3 | | 0 | 0 | | - | (0) | - | (0) |
Canadian valve | 133 | I | A100 (H + W) | 48m | 186 | 184 | 3 | 2 | | 7 | 11 | | 5 | 17 | | 14 | 30 | | 4 | 5 | | 18 | (0) | 13 | (3) |
Intermittent claudication |
VA Co-operative | 134 | T | A975 + D225 | 42m | 110 | 121 | 10 | 8 | | 2 | 7 | | 24 | 25 | | 36 | 40 | | 13 | 12 | | 1 | (0) | 1 | (1) |
Hess | 135 | T | A990, A990 + D225 | 24m | 160 | 80x2 | 2 | 0 | | 0 | 3 | | 3 | 0 | | 5 | 3 | | 2 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
STIMS | 136 | T | TC500 | 67m | 346 | 341 | 45 | 42 | | 18 | 19 | | 28 | 47 | | 91 | 108 | | 20 | 19 | | 8 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Aukland | 137 | T | TC500 | 12m | 33 | 32 | 0 | 1 | | 0 | 0 | | 1 | 1 | | 1 | 2 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
ACT | 138 | T | TC500 | 6m | 83 | 86 | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 3 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 3 | | 1 | 1 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
US-ticlopidine | 139 | T | TC500 | 6m | 100 | 103 | 0 | 1 | | 1 | 1 | | 1 | 3 | | 2 | 5 | | 0 | 0 | | 1 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Stiegler | 140 | T | TC500 | 13m | 57 | 57 | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 1 | 1 | | 1 | 1 | | 1 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Schoop-I | 141, 142, 143 | T | A990, A990 + D225 | 60m | 200 | 100x2 | 4 | 3 | | 2 | 0 | | 8 | 4 | | 14 | 7 | | 2 | 0 | | 3 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Kakkar | 144 | T | SC | 6m | 18 | 22 | 0 | 1 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 1 | | 0 | 1 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Katsumura | 145 | T | TC500 | 42d | 93 | 100 | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 1 | | 0 | 1 | | 0 | 1 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Balsano | 146 | T | TC500 | 21m | 76 | 75 | 1 | 0 | | 0 | 1 | | 0 | 1 | | 1 | 2 | | 1 | 2 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Hurlow | 147 | T | TC100-500 | 2m | 30 | 10x3 | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 1 | | 0 | 1 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Louvain-I | 148 | T | SC | 2m | 15 | 15 | - | - | | - | - | | 0 | 1 | | 0 | 1 | | 0 | 0 | | - | (-) | - | (-) |
Munich-A | 149 | T | A1500 | 24m | 92 | 84 | 2 | 2 | | 1 | 0 | | 2 | 4 | | 5 | 6 | | 1 | 0 | | 2 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Munich-B | 149 | T | A1500 | 24m | 42 | 40 | 1 | 0 | | 0 | 1 | | 3 | 1 | | 4 | 2 | | 1 | 1 | | 1 | (0) | 1 | (0) |
Portsmouth-B | 150 | T | TC500 | 6m | 17 | 18 | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Bourde | 151, 152 | T | TC500-1000 | 1m | 14 | 12 | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Holm | 153 | T | SC | 9m | 20 | 20 | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Cloarec | 154 | T | TC500 | 6m | 66 | 66 | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Signorini | 155 | T | ID | 6m | 28 | 24 | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Krause | 156 | T | TC500 | 4m | 19 | 19 | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Louvain-II | 157 | T | SC | 6m | 27 | 24 | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
ADEP | 158 | I | PI | 18m | 1150 | 1154 | 17 | 19 | | 10 | 11 | | 6 | 11 | | 33 | 41 | | 14 | 11 | | - | (-) | - | (-) |
EMATAP | 159 | T | TC500 | 6m | 304 | 311 | 0 | 3 | | 2 | 4 | | 4 | 5 | | 6 | 12 | | 3 | 1 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Neirotti | 160 | T | PI | 18m | 10 | 10 | 0 | 1 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 1 | | - | - | | - | (-) | - | (-) |
Nottingham | 161 | P | ST (H + SK) | 48h (30d) | 13 | 8 | - | - | | - | - | | 2 | 0 | | 2 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | - | (-) | - | (-) |
Peripheral grafts |
Rochester | 162 | T | A975, A975 + D225 | 12m | 32 | 17x2 | 0 | 0 | | 1 | 0 | | 2 | 0 | | 3 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 1 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
McCollum | 163 | T | A600 + D300 | 34m | 286 | 263 | 14 | 6 | | 14 | 16 | | 25 | 39 | | 53 | 61 | | 15 | 7 | | 3 | (1) | 3 | (0) |
Kester | 164 | T | A990 + D225 | 12m | 33 | 32 | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 4 | 0 | | 4 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Kohler | 165 | T | A975 + D225 | 24m | 50 | 50 | - | - | | - | - | | 2 | 2 | | 2 | 2 | | 2 | 0 | | - | (0) | - | (0) |
Loew bypass | 166 | T | A1500 | 12m | 215 | 213 | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 1 | (0) | 2 | (0) |
Schettler | 167 | T | S | 6m | 33 | 30 | 0 | 1 | | 0 | 0 | | 2 | 0 | | 2 | 1 | | 0 | 0 | | - | (0) | - | (0) |
Blakely-PVD | 168 | T | S | 36m | 75 | 90 | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 1 | | 1 | 2 | | 1 | 3 | | 0 | 0 | | - | (0) | - | (0) |
Basellini | 169 | T | TC500 | 6m | 25 | 25 | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 1 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 1 | (0) |
Goldman | 170 | T | A900 + D225 | 12m | 22 | 31 | - | - | | - | - | | 0 | 2 | | 0 | 2 | | 0 | 0 | | - | (0) | - | (0) |
Zekert-IV | 171 | T | A1500 | 14d | 148 | 150 | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 1 | 3 | | 1 | 3 | | 3 | 2 | | 0 | (1) | 1 | (1) |
Harjola | 172 | T | A1500 + D450, D450, A1500 | 10d | 300 | 100x3 | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 1 | | 0 | 2 | | 0 | 3 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Nevelsteen | 173 | T | TC500 | 12d | 30 | 30 | - | - | | 1 | 0 | | - | - | | 1 | 0 | | - | - | | - | (-) | - | (-) |
Peripheral angioplasty | | | | | |
Heiss | 174 | T | A990 + D225, A300 + D225 | 6m | 132 | 67x2 | 3 | 2 | | 1 | 1 | | 1 | 1 | | 5 | 4 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Bern/Zurich | 175 | T | SC (OAC) | 12m | 62 | 61 | - | - | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 2 | 2 | | 1 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
BMFT-II | 176 | T | A990 + D225 | 36m | 170 | 164 | 1 | 3 | | - | - | | 4 | 4 | | 5 | 7 | | 4 | 0 | | 1 | (0) | 2 | (0) |
Bergqvist | 177 | P | A50 + D400 | 30d | 108 | 115 | - | - | | - | - | | 2 | 2 | | 2 | 2 | | - | - | | - | (-) | - | (-) |
Haemodialysis |
Pineo | 178 | T | S | 6m | 30 | 32 | - | - | | - | - | | 1 | 3 | | 1 | 3 | | 0 | 0 | | 2 | (0) | 1 | (0) |
Majerus | 179 | T | A160 | 5m | 19 | 25 | - | - | | - | - | | 1 | 1 | | 1 | 1 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Andrassy | 180 | T | A1000 | 28d | 47 | 45 | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 2 | (0) | 2 | (0) |
Japanese-A | 181 | T | TC200 | 3m | 50 | 57 | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 1 | | 0 | 1 | | 1 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Portsmouth-A | 182 | T | TC500 | 3m | 24 | 26 | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Edinburgh | 183 | T | TC500 | 1m | 13 | 12 | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
London-C | 184 | T | TC500 | 28d | 8 | 10 | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Swedish | 185 | T | TC500 | 28d | 21 | 21 | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Heidelberg-A | 186 | T | TC500 | 1m | 36 | 33 | - | - | | - | - | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 1 | (0) |
Norfolk | 187 | T | S | 3m | 8 | 8 | - | - | | - | - | | 0 | 1 | | 0 | 1 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
German fistula | 188 | P | A50 + D400 | 18m | 451 | 452 | - | - | | - | - | | 21 | 30 | | 21 | 30 | | 2 | 7 | | - | (1) | - | (0) |
Sreedhara | 189 | T | D225, A325, A325 + D225 | 18m | 84 | 24x4 | | 0 | | 0 | 1 | | 1 | 1 | | 2 | 2 | | 3 | 1 | | 13 | (0) | 4 | (0) |
Grontoft | 190 | T | TC500 | 5m | 144 | 141 | 0 | 1 | | 0 | 0 | | 5 | 4 | | 5 | 5 | | 0 | 1 | | 5 | (0) | 7 | (0) |
STOP | 191 | I | PI | 12m | 398 | 413 | 0 | 0 | | 1 | 7 | | 7 | 11 | | 8 | 18 | | 10 | 8 | | 4 | (0) | 4 | (0) |
Diabetes |
Birmingham-A | 192 | T | TC100, TC250, TC500 | 2m | 20 | 8x2 | 0 | 1 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 1 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
London diabetes | 193 | T | TC500 | 12m | 38 | 40 | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 1 | | 1 | 1 | | 1 | 2 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Dutch | 194 | T | S | 32m | 30 | 31 | 1 | 1 | | 1 | 1 | | 2 | 0 | | 4 | 2 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
DAMAD | 195 | T | A990, A990 + D225 | 36m | 318 | 157x2 | 21 | 5 | | - | - | | 3 | 3 | | 24 | 8 | | 1 | 1 | | - | (0) | - | (0) |
TIMAD | 196 | T | TC500 | 32m | 220 | 215 | 1 | 3 | | 2 | 2 | | 1 | 2 | | 4 | 7 | | 2 | 2 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
BTRS | 197 | T | TC500 | 48m | 49 | 51 | 0 | 1 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 1 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Nyberg | 198 | T | TC500 | 12m | 12 | 11 | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 1 | 0 | | 1 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
ETDRS | 199 | I | A650 | 60m | 1856 | 1855 | 52 | 67 | | 54 | 37 | | 264 | 287 | | 369 | 390 | | 76 | 79 | | - | (-) | - | (-) |
Cocozza | 200 | T | PI | 24m | 25 | 25 | 0 | 2 | | 0 | 3 | | 0 | 1 | | 0 | 6 | | - | - | | - | (-) | - | (-) |
Carotid disease |
Toronto | 201 | T | A990 + D225 | 7d | 10 | 12 | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 2 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 2 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Bologna | 202 | T | TC500 | 8d (15d) | 14 | 17 | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 1 | | 0 | 1 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Vienna | 203 | T | A1000 | 54m | 32 | 34 | - | - | | 0 | 1 | | 4 | 11 | | 4 | 12 | | 0 | 0 | | - | (-) | - | (-) |
La Jolla | 204 | P | A975 + D225 | 12m | 83 | 80 | - | - | | 1 | 1 | | 3 | 6 | | 4 | 7 | | 0 | 0 | | 3 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
Pratesi | 205 | T | ID | 6m | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) |
Montreal | 206 | T | A325 | 24m | 190 | 184 | 7 | 4 | | 0 | 0 | | 10 | 7 | | 28 | 21 | | 1 | 6 | | 1 | (-) | 1 | (-) |
Footnotes
APT = antiplatelet; Ctrl = control. "Non-fatal stroke" includes ischaemic and haemorrhagic strokes, together with strokes of unknown aetiology. "Vascular deaths" includes deaths that were known to have a vascular cause, and deaths of unknown cause
Numbers of non-fatal major (extracranial) bleeds are shown first, with fatal bleeds in brackets then the total is shown in square brackets. If separate information on fatal and non-fatal bleeds was not available then the total is shown in square brackets. '-': data unavailable
I = individual participant data; T = tabular data checked with trialist; P = data extracted from publication(s)
A = aspirin; D = dipyridamole; S = sulfinpyrazone; H = heparin; FIB = fibrinolytic therapy; SK = streptokinase; W = warfarin; TC = ticlopidine; F = flurbiprofen; GRB = GR32191B; DZ = dazoxiben; SC = suloctidil
OKY = ozagrel; TF = triflusal; TR = trapidil; NC = nicoumalone; ST = sulotroban; ID = indobufen; OAC = oral anticoagulant; PI = picotamide; RA233 = mopidamol; doses in mg/day are shown for aspirin; dipyridamole and ticlopidine; antithrombotic or fibrinolytic drugs given as background treatment are shown in brackets
Average Duration means average scheduled treatment duration (with average duration of follow-up shown in brackets if different); m=months; d=days; h=hours
*Canadian-Cooperative patient numbers: Data unavailable for 64 patients ruled ineligible after randomisation
MAST-I regimen: this trial had a 2 x 2 factorial design (SK vs placebo SK, A300 vs placebo). Patients randomised to SK have been excluded due to a significant interaction (with respect to absolute risk) between allocation to SK or placebo SK and the effects of aspirin
ALDUSA-pilot regimen: In the 40 mg arm patients were to receive 120mg on day 1 and 40mg daily thereafter
¥Florida UA: Ticlopidine was given at a dose of 750 mg daily for the first two days, and 500 mg daily thereafter
§ATACS-pilot regimen: 325 mg on day 1 and 80 mg daily thereafter
**All post-randomisation myocardial infarctions were peri-procedural, and hence occurred prior to commencing randomised treatment.