GPVI and 21 play independent critical roles during platelet adhesion and aggregate formation to collagen under flow
Blood Sarratt et al. 106: 1268
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Human whole blood was treated with 10 µg/mL 6F1 (gray bars), 30 µg/mL 6F1 (white bars), 10 µg/mL mIgG (black bars) and 30 µg/mL mIgG (cross-hatched bars) prior to being perfused over a collagen substrate for 4 minutes. The results shown are the mean percent surface coverage of platelets ± SEM at 1300s1 (n = 4).
1Nieswandt B, Brakebusch C, Bergmeier W, et al. Glycoprotein VI but not alpha2beta1 integrin is essential for platelet interaction with collagen. Embo J. 2001;20:2120-2130.
To determine whether the defect in adhesion of α2-deficient platelets to collagen under flow might be affected by platelet dilution, whole blood was diluted with 0.5 × volume of heparinized buffer as in a previously published study and perfused over a collagen substrate for 4 minutes. The results shown are the mean ± SEM (n = 4). Statistical significance (P < .05) was seen between the knockouts and the controls at all levels of shear.
Aggregation dose responses of wild-type (WT) and GPVI-FcRγ-/-;α2β1-/- (DKO) platelets stimulated with (A) 1µM and 10 µM ADP, (B) 600 µM and 1mM AYPGKF, and (C) 30 µg/mL collagen. Results shown are representative of 2 experiments.
Wild-type mouse blood was diluted one-fold (black bars) and two-fold (white bars) with modified Tyrode buffer. Diluted blood was perfused over a collagen coated slide for 4 minutes. The results shown are the mean percentage of surface coverage ± SEM after analysis of the phase contrast images (n = 3).