Appendix 1

Appendix 2
 

Posted as supplied by author

Appendix 1 Consultant Questionnaire

    Number of responses=116/147 (79%)
     
    1.Do you have a written unit policy regarding the presence of relatives during brain stem death tests?
     
     
     
    yes
     
     
    no
     
     
    don't know
     
    If yes: What are the main points?
     
     
     
    The response to this question have been omitted as it is clear from the open response that this question is ambiguous.
     
    2.Do you ask relatives if they wish to be present during brain stem death testing of the patient?
     
     
     
    yes, routinely
    7% (8)
     
     
    yes, occasionally
    12% (14)
     
     
    no, but I might in the future
    34% (40)
     
     
    no, and I don=t intend to in the future
    46% (53)
     no response
    1% (1)
     
    3.Have you been asked by relatives if they could be present during brain stem death testing?
     
     
     
    no, never
    69% (80)
     
     
    yes, occasionally
    29% (34)
     
     
    yes, frequently
    1% (1)
      no response
    1% (1)
     
    4.Have you allowed relatives to be present during brain stem death testing?
     
     
     
    yes,
    6% (7)
     
     
    yes, frequently
    3% (4)
     
     
    yes, occasionally
    22% (26)
     
     
    no, but I would consider this in future
    38% (44)
     
     
    no, and I would not consider this in future
    27% (31)
     no response
    3% (4)
     
     If yes: In your opinion, how helpful or unhelpful was this for the relatives in general?
     
     
     
    definitely helpful
    22% (8)
     
     
    mostly helpful
    41% (15)
     
     
    mostly unhelpful
    14% (5)
     
     
    definitely unhelpful
    0
     
     
    don't know
    19% (7)
      no response
    5% (2)
     
     Please explain your answer:
     
    5.In your opinion, what problems could be associated with the presence of relatives during brain stem death testing? (Please feel free to tick more than 1 box)
     
     
     
    dealing with relatives= distress
    72% (84)
     
     
    relatives may physically interfere with the testing
    23% (27)
     
     
    relatives may verbally interfere with the testing
    30% (35)
     
     
    spinal reflexes may occur
    84% (97)
     
     
    extra nurse required to provide support for the relatives
    47% (54)
     
     
    potential legal consequences
    15% (17)
     
     
    dealing with your own discomfort
    21% (24)
     
     
    none
    2% (2)
     
     
    other (please specify):
     
     Please feel free to elaborate on the above points:
     
    6.In your opinion, what benefits could be associated with the presence of relatives during brain stem death testing? (Please feel free to tick more than 1 box)
     
     
    relatives may be more able to accept that the patient has died
    53% (61)
     
     
    relatives may gain comfort from being present
    45% (52)
     
     
    none
    31% (36)
     
     
    other (please specify):
     
     Please feel free to elaborate on the above points:
     
    7.Do you think that the presence of relatives would affect your performance of brain stem death tests?
     
     
    yes, it would hinder my performance
    16% (18)
     
     
    yes, it would help my performance
    0
     
     
    no, it would not affect my performance
    81% (94)
      no response
    3% (4)
     
     Please explain your answer:
     
    8.Would your view about the presence of relatives be influenced if the patient was a child?
     
     
     
    I would be more likely to allow relatives to be present if the patient was a child
    23% (27)
     
     
    I would be less likely to allow relatives to be present if the patient was a child
    4% (5)
     
     
    No, it would not make a difference
    70% (81)
      no response
    3% (3)
     
      Please explain your answer:
     
    9.Would your attitude be influenced if appropriate support services for relatives were in place?
     
     
     
    I would definitely be more willing to allow relatives to be present
    14% (16)
     
     
    I would probably be more willing to allow relatives to be present
    16% (19)
     
     
    No, it would not make a difference
    65% (75)
      no response
    5% (6)
     
     What support do you think relatives should have?
     
    10.Do you think that the presence of relatives during brain stem death testing should be encouraged or discouraged?
     
     
     
    I think the presence of relatives should be encouraged
     
     
    I think the presence of relatives should be discouraged
     
     
    No opinion
     
     The response to this question has been omitted because the open comments indicate that this question is ambiguous.
     
    11.Please write any comments you would like to make:
     

 

Posted as supplied by author

Appendix 2 Senior Nurse Questionnaire

    Number of responses=129/167 (77%)
     
    1.Do you have a written unit policy regarding the presence of relatives during brain stem death tests?
     
     
     
    yes
     
     
    no
     
     
    don't know
     
    If yes: What are the main points?
     
    The response to this question have been omitted as it is clear from the open response that this question is ambiguous.
     
    2.Are relatives asked if they wish to be present during brain stem death testing of the patient?
     
     
    yes, routinely
    2% (2)
     
     
    yes, occasionally
    21% (27)
     
     
    no, but I would like this to be considered in the future
    54% (70)
     
     
    no, and I would not like this to be considered in the future
    21% (27)
     
     
     
    no response
    2% (3)
     
    3.Have you been asked by relatives if they could be present during brain stem death testing?
     
     
     
    no, never
    57% (73)
     
     
    yes, occasionally
    42% (54)
     
     
    yes, frequently
    0
      no response
    2% (2)
     
    4.Have relatives been allowed to be present during brain stem death testing?
     
     
     
    yes, always
    5% (6)
     
     
    yes, frequently
    1% (1)
     
     
    yes, occasionally
    36% (47)
     
     
    no, but I would like this to be considered in future
    40% (52)
     
     
    no, and I would not like this to be considered in future
    16% (20)
     
     
    no response
    2% (3)
     
     If yes: In your opinion, how helpful or unhelpful was this for the relatives in general?
     
     
     
    definitely helpful
    33% (18)
     
     
    mostly helpful
    41% (22)
     
     
    mostly unhelpful
    7% (4)
     
     
    definitely unhelpful
    2% (1)
     
     
    don't know
    13% (7)
      no response
    4% (2)
     
     Please explain your answer:
     
    5.In your opinion, what problems could be associated with the presence of relatives during brain stem death testing? (Please feel free to tick more than 1 box)
     
     
     
    dealing with relatives= distress
    68% (88)
     
     
    relatives may physically interfere with the testing
    22% (28)
     
     
    relatives may verbally interfere with the testing
    36% (47)
     
     

    spinal reflexes may occur
    86% (111)
     
     
    extra nurse required to provide support for the relatives
    36% (47)
     
     
    potential legal consequences
    16% (21)
     
     
    dealing with your own discomfort
    24% (31)
     
     
    none
    2% (2)
     
     
    other (please specify):
     
     Please feel free to elaborate on the above points:
     
    6.In your opinion, what benefits could be associated with the presence of relatives during brain stem death testing? (Please feel free to tick more than 1 box)
     
     
     
    relatives may be more able to accept that the patient has died
    84% (108)
     
     
    relatives may gain comfort from being present
    50% (65)
     
     
    none
    11% (14)
     
     
    other (please specify):
     
     Please feel free to elaborate on the above points:
     
     
    7.Do you think that the presence of relatives would affect your performance of brain stem death tests?
     
     
     
    yes, it would hinder my performance
    6% (8)
     
     
    yes, it would help my performance
    2% (3)
     
     
    no, it would not affect my performance
    85% (110)
      no response
    6% (8)
     
     Please explain your answer:
     
     
    8.Would your view about the presence of relatives be influenced if the patient was a child?
     
     
     
    I would be more likely to allow relatives to be present if the patient was a child
    36% (46)
     
     
    I would be less likely to allow relatives to be present if the patient was a child
    0
     
     
    No, it would not make a difference
    61% (79)
      no response
    3% (4)
     
     Please explain your answer:
     
     
    9.Would your attitude be influenced if appropriate support services for relatives were in place?
     
     
     
    I would definitely be more supportive of the idea of relatives being present
    33% (42)
     
     
    I would probably be more supportive of the idea of relatives being present
    26% (34)
     
     
    No, it would not make a difference
    36% (47)
      no response
    5% (6)
     
     What support do you think relatives should have?
     
    10.Do you think that the presence of relatives during brain stem death testing should be encouraged or discouraged?
     
     
     
    I think the presence of relatives should be encouraged
     
     
    I think the presence of relatives should be discouraged
     
     
    No opinion
      no response
     
     The response to this question has been omitted because the open comments indicate that this question is ambiguous.
     
    11.Please write any comments you would like to make: