Fernandez-TrianaJose LTowards the conservation of parasitoid wasp species in Canada: Preliminary assessment of Microgastrinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae)Biodivers Data J27220142014210.3897/BDJ.2.e1067 Exix columbica Mason, 1981Materials

Type status: Holotype. Occurrence: recordedBy: Jose Fernandez-Triana; individualCount: 1; sex: female; Location: country: Canada; stateProvince: British Columbia; verbatimLocality: Verde Creek, northeast from Copper Mountain; Event: eventDate: 21.vii.1949; Record Level: institutionCode: CNC

Distribution

Figs 13, 14

This species was described from a single female from Canada (British Columbia, Verde Creek, northeast from Copper Mountain, holotype deposited in the CNC). Exix is mostly a Neotropical genus, with only Exix columbica reaching the Nearctic, and no more species expected from North America (Fernandez-Triana 2010, Mason 1981, Whitfield 1995). Nothing is known about the hosts caterpillars parasitized by this braconid wasp.

Conservation

Assessment using the prioritization criteria developed by COSEWIC. Existing global conservation status: None (species is not listed on Natureserve nor has it been assigned a Canadian national conservation status rank). Canadian population size and trends: No information on population size is available. Threats: Residential and commercial development – medium to high (the single area where the species occurs is populated); Agriculture and aquaculture – unknown; Human intrusions and disturbance – medium; Natural system modifications – high (alteration of the area would likely extirpate the species from Canada); Invasive and other problematic species and genes – unknown but likely low, unless another wasp species parasitizing the same host would be introduced (and then competing for the same host, an scenario not likely to occur); Climate change and severe weather – unknown. Small extent of occurrence or area of occupancy: Recorded from one locality in Canada (the only locality known for the species). Limiting biological factors: Unknown.

Distribution of Exix columbica.

Exix columbica, holotype specimen deposited in the CNC.

Fernandez-TrianaJose2010Eight new species and an annotated checklist of Microgastrinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) from Canada and AlaskaZooKeys63153http://www.pensoft.net/journal_home_page.php?journal_id=1&page=article&type=show&article_id=565&abstract=110.3897/zookeys.63.565MasonWRM1981The polyphyletic nature of Apanteles Foerster (Hymenoptera: Braconidae): A phylogeny and reclassification of MicrogastrinaeMemoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada1131151147http://journals.cambridge.org/issue_Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada/MCE113noS11510.4039/entm113115fvWhitfieldJB1995Checklist of the Microgastrinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) in America north of MexicoJournal of the Kansas Entomological Society68245262