AnimaliaColeopteraLycidaeBocekMatejBocakLadislavSpecies limits in polymorphic mimetic Eniclases net-winged beetles from New Guinean mountains (Coleoptera, Lycidae)Zookeys26520162016593153510.3897/zookeys.593.7728 Eniclases brancuccii http://zoobank.org/42CD1738-157D-49CA-9D1D-CFC7DE13CF13 sp. n.Figs 12, 33, 46Material examined.

Holotype. Male (BM0006), Indonesia, Irian Jaya, Sentani, Cyclops Mts., 300 m, Nov.–Dec. 1991 (LMBC). Paratypes. 3 females (BM0005, 0007, 00010), the same data as the holotype (LMBC).

Diagnosis.

Eniclases brancuccii resembles in color pattern three species: Eniclases elelimensis, Eniclases niger, and Eniclases variabilis. The last two of them are polymorphic and only some individuals share the color pattern with Eniclases brancuccii (Figs 12, 16, 24–25, 28–29). Eniclases niger differs in the large eyes and almost parallel-sided antennomeres 3–10 (Table 1, Figs 33–40). Eniclases elelimensis and Eniclases variabilis have similar antennae (Figs 38–39) and slightly larger eyes compared to Eniclases brancuccii, but reliable identification of these species can only be based on the DNA sequences. To the best of our knowledge, the similarly colored forms of these species do not occur together in a single locality.

Description.

Male. Body length 7.6–8.0 mm, robust, head, antennae, thorax, elytra, and abdomen dark brown to black, pronotum, scutellum, and basal parts of femora yellow to orange, apical parts of femora, tibiae, and tarsi dark brown. Head with small, hemispherically prominent eyes, their diameter equals minimum interocular distance, antennae flat, slender, acutely serrate, apical process of antennomere 3 about half length of its body, further antennomeres similar in shape. Pronotum transverse, with apparent bulge in basal third, almost parallel-sided between bulge and posterior angles, elytra with weak but regular secondary costae and mostly regular, quadrate, small cells.

Distribution.

New Guinea, Cyclops Mountains.

Etymology.

The specific name ‘brancuccii’ is proposed in honor of the late Michel Brancucci, a specialist in Dytiscidae and Cantharidae.

Habitus of Eniclases: 6 Eniclases divaricatus, male 7 Eniclases pseudoapertus sp. n., male 8 Eniclases apertus, male 9 Eniclases tikapurensis sp. n., male 10 Eniclases bicolor sp. n., female 11 Eniclases infuscatus sp. n., female 12 Eniclases brancuccii sp. n., female 13, 14 Eniclases similis, male 15, 16 Eniclases niger sp. n., male 17 Eniclases bokondinensis sp. n., female. Scale bars: 2 mm.

Basal antennomeres of (Figs 30–42): 30 Eniclases apertus, male 31 Eniclases bicolor sp. n., female 32 Eniclases bokondinensis sp. n., female 33 Eniclases brancuccii sp. n., male 34 Eniclases divaricatus, male 35 Eniclases infuscatus sp. n., female 36 Eniclases pseudoluteolus, male 37 Eniclases similis, male 38 Eniclases variabilis sp. n., male 39 Eniclases elelimensis, male 40 Eniclases niger sp. n., female 41 Eniclases tikapurensis, male 42 Eniclases pseudoapertus sp. n., male. Male genitalia, ventral view (Figs 43–50): 43 Eniclases pseudoapertus sp. n. 44 Eniclases divaricatus 45 Eniclases tikapurensis sp. n. 46 Eniclases brancuccii sp. n. 47 Eniclases variabilis sp. n. 48 Eniclases pseudoluteolus sp. n. 49 Eniclases niger sp. n. 50 Eniclases similis. Scale bars: 0.5 mm.

Habitus of Eniclases: 18 Eniclases bokondinensis sp. n., female 19 Eniclases elelimensis, female 20–29 Eniclases variabilis sp. n. Scale bars: 2 mm.

Measurements of Eniclases spp. (all measurements in mm, n.a. – not available).

Body lengthWidth humeriPronotumEye diameter/distance
lengthwidthmalefemale
Eniclases pseudoapertus 6.31.60.751.21.4n.a.
Eniclases divaricatus 8.8–9.72.1–2.31.2–1.31.7–1.70.92–0.960.80–0.87
Eniclases pseudoluteolus 9.32.31.151.60.9n.a.
Eniclases apertus 5.8–6.91.4–1.70.91.251.15–1.17
Eniclases tikapurensis 9.5–11.12.0–2.51.1–1.31.4–1.71.11–1.400.92–1.06
Eniclases bicolor 10.32.41.41.7n.a.0.71–0.74
Eniclases infuscatus 12.12.51.251.6n.a.0.79–0.84
Eniclases brancuccii 7.6–8.01.8–1.91.0–1.17.5–8.01.000.84–0.91
Eniclases bokondinensis 9.22.051.01.35n.a.0.72–0.82
Eniclases elelimensis 6.9–8.11.5–1.90.9–1.11.3–1.4n.a.0.78–0.89
Eniclases variabilis 6.6–8.21.6–2.00.1–1.11.1–1.350.83–0.950.70–0.85
Eniclases niger 9.2–11.62.2–2.81.3–1.69.0–11.51.17–1.280.89
Eniclases similis 7.5–9.71.9–2.31.1–1.41.8–1.81.02–1.150.89