Table 2. Selected set of species for low-redundancy sequencing for which DNA is available
Species |
Additional value (other than branch length) |
African savannah elephant, Loxodonta africana |
Population genetics; longevity; behavior; size |
Lesser hedgehog tenrec, Echinops telfari |
|
Nine-banded armadillo, Dasypus novemcinctus |
Established colonies for studying leprosy; single-sex quadruplet litters |
Brown bat, Myotis lucifugus |
Small genome size; morphology |
Tree shrew, Tupaia sp. |
Immediate outgroup to primates |
Lemur, Lemur catta |
|
Guinea pig, Cavia porcellus |
Model organism for physiology, toxicology, infectious disease, cardiovascular disease, and diabetes |
European common shrew, Sorex araneus |
|
Domestic cat, Felis catus |
Infectious disease models; veterinary experience; established breeds; large research community; models for human disease |
European hedgehog, Erinaceus europeaus |
|
Horseshoe bat, Rhinolophus ferrumequinum |
Small genome size; adaptation; longevity |
Lagomorph: rabbit (Oryctolagus) or pika (Ochotona) |
Toxicology; immune system |
Ground squirrel, Spermophilus tridecemlineatus/striatus |
|
Brown bushbaby, Otolemur garnetti |
|
Rock hyrax, Procavia capensis |