Extended Data Figure 3. Symmetry testing of Anatolian Bronze Age populations.
The statistic f4(X, Y; Test, Chimp) is shown with ±3 standard errors. Each panel is titled with the pair X, Y. Populations are ordered according to the value of the statistic. Positive values indicate that Test shares more alleles with X than Y and negative values that it shares more with Y than X. (a) European, Siberian, and Caucasus hunter-gatherers share fewer alleles with Bronze Age Anatolians from Harmanören Göndürle than with a Chalcolithic Anatolian from Barcın. (b) Bronze Age Anatolians differ from Neolithic ones in sharing more alleles with populations of Iran, the Caucasus, and the Steppe than with those of Europe. (c) Bronze Age Anatolians differ from Minoans in sharing more alleles with populations from Neolithic Iran than Neolithic Anatolia and Europe. (d) Bronze Age Anatolians differ from Mycenaeans in sharing more alleles with Neolithic and Bronze Age populations of the Levant.