Supplemental Digital Content 1. 
POST-TRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER TRAUMA EXPOSURE ASSESSMENT

	YES (1)	NO (5)	DK (8)	RF (9)	
*PT1. (RB, PG 37) In the next part of the interview, we ask about very stressful events that might have happened in your life. (Some of these events are listed on the card.) First, did you ever participate in combat, either as a member of a military, or as a member of an organized non-military group?	

1
GO TO *PT29
AND CODE “1”	

5	

8	

9	
*PT2.		Did you ever serve as a peacekeeper or relief worker in a war zone or in a place where there was ongoing terror of people because of political, ethnic, religious or other conflicts?	
1
GO TO *PT30
AND CODE “1”	
5	
8	
9	
*PT3.	Were you ever an unarmed civilian in a place where there was a war, revolution, military coup or invasion?	
1
GO TO *PT31
AND CODE “1”	
5	
8	
9	
*PT4.		Did you ever live as a civilian in a place where there was ongoing terror of civilians for political, ethnic, religious or other reasons?	
1
GO TO *PT32
AND CODE “1”	
5	
8	
9	
*PT5.		Were you ever a refugee – that is, did you ever flee from your home to a foreign country or place to escape danger or persecution?	
1
GO TO *PT33
AND CODE “1”	
5	
8	
9	
*PT6.	Were you ever kidnapped or held captive?	
1
GO TO *PT34
AND CODE “1”	
5	
8	
9	
*PT7.	Were you ever exposed to a toxic chemical or substance that could cause you serious harm?	
1
GO TO *PT35
AND CODE “1”	
5	
8	
9	
*PT8.	Were you ever involved in a life-threatening automobile accident?	
1
GO TO *PT36
AND CODE “1”	
5	
8	
9	
*PT9. Did you ever have any other life- threatening accident, including on your job?	
1
GO TO *PT37
AND CODE “1”	
5	
8	
9	

	YES
(1)	NO
(5)	DK
(8)	RF
(9)	
*PT10. Were you ever involved in a major natural disaster, like a devastating flood, hurricane, or earthquake?	
1
GO TO *PT38
AND CODE “1”	
5	
8	
9	
*PT11. Were you ever in a man-made disaster, like a fire started by a cigarette, or a bomb explosion?	
1
GO TO *PT39
AND CODE “1”	
5	
8	
9	
*PT12. Did you ever have a life-threatening illness?	
1
GO TO *PT40
AND CODE “1”	
5	
8	
9	
*PT13. As a child, were you ever badly beaten up by your parents or the people who raised you?	
1
GO TO *PT41
AND CODE “1”	
5	
8	
9	
*PT14. Were you ever badly beaten up by a spouse or romantic partner?	
1
GO TO *PT42
AND CODE “1”	
5	
8	
9	
*PT15.	Were you ever badly beaten up by anyone else?	
1
GO TO *PT43
AND CODE “1”	
5	
8	
9	
*PT16. Were you ever mugged, held up, or threatened with a weapon?	
1
GO TO *PT44
AND CODE “1”	
5	
8	
9	
*PT17. The next two questions are about sexual assault. The first is about rape. We define this as someone either having sexual intercourse with you or penetrating your body with a finger or object when you did not want them to, either by threatening you or using force, or when you were so young that you didn’t know what was happening. Did this ever happen to you?	

1
GO TO *PT45
AND CODE “1”	

5	

8	

9	
*PT18. Other than rape, were you ever sexually assaulted, where someone touched you inappropriately, or when you did not want them to?	
1
GO TO *PT46
AND CODE “1”	
5	
8	
9	
*PT19. Has someone ever stalked you – that is, followed you or kept track of your activities in a way that made you feel you were in serious danger?	
1
GO TO *PT47
AND CODE “1”	
5	
8	
9	

	YES
(1)	NO
(5)	DK
(8)	RF
(9)	
*PT20. Did someone very close to you ever die unexpectedly; for example, they were killed in an accident, murdered, committed suicide, or had a fatal heart attack at a young age?	
1
GO TO *PT48
AND CODE “1”	
5	
8	
9	
*PT21. Did you ever have a son or daughter who had a life-threatening illness or injury?	
1
GO TO *PT49
AND CODE “1”	
5	
8	
9	
*PT22. Did anyone very close to you ever have an extremely traumatic experience, like being kidnapped, tortured or raped?	
1
GO TO *PT50
AND CODE “1”	
5	
8	
9	
*PT22.1. When you were a child, did you ever witness serious physical fights at home, like when your father beat up your mother?	
1
GO TO *PT50.1
AND CODE “1”	
5	
8	
9	
*PT23. Did you ever see someone being badly injured or killed, or unexpectedly see a dead body?	
1
GO TO *PT51
AND CODE “1”	
5	
8	
9	
*PT24. Did you ever do something that accidentally led to the serious injury or death of another person?	
1
GO TO *PT52
AND CODE “1”	
5	
8	
9	
*PT25. Did you ever on purpose either seriously injure, torture, or kill another person?	
1
GO TO *PT53
AND CODE “1”	
5	
8	
9	
*PT26. Did you ever see atrocities or carnage such as mutilated bodies or mass killings?	
1
GO TO *PT54
AND CODE “1”	
5	
8	
9	
*PT27. Did you ever experience any other extremely traumatic or life- threatening event that I haven’t asked about yet?	
1
GO TO *PT55
AND CODE “1”	
5	
8	
9	
*PT28. Sometimes people have experiences they don’t want to talk about in interviews. I won’t ask you to describe anything like this, but, without telling me what it was, did you ever have a traumatic event that you didn’t tell me about because you didn’t want to talk about it?	

1
GO TO *PT57
AND CODE “YES”	

5	

8	

9	
	GO TO *N1, NEXT SECTION	

	AGE	DURATION	
INTERVIEWER: IF EVENT IS ENDORSED, ASK			How old were	How long did	
THE FOLLOW-UP QUESTIONS AT RIGHT.	YES (1)	NO (5)	you when you had your first combat	you serve?	
			experience?		
*PT29. (KEY PHRASE: combat experience)			*PT29a.	*PT29b.	
	1			

	CHECK OFF EVENT ON REF. CARD		
YEARS
DK	998
RF	999	DAYS	1
WEEKS	2
MONTHS .. 3
YEARS	4
DK	98
RF	99	
	*PT29c.	*PT29d.	
INTERVIEWER: IF RESPONDENT VOLUNTEERS INFORMATION ON MULTIPLE OCCURRENCES OF THIS EVENT TYPE, ENTER AGE AND DURATION FOR THE SECOND OCCURRENCE.	YEARS DK	998
RF	999	DAYS	1
WEEKS	2
MONTHS .. 3
YEARS	4
DK	98
RF	99	

	AGE	DURATION	
INTERVIEWER: IF EVENT IS ENDORSED, ASK THE FOLLOW-UP QUESTIONS AT RIGHT.	
YES (1)	
NO (5)	How old were you the first time you did
this?	How long did you serve in that capacity?	
*PT30. (KEY PHRASE: relief worker in war zone)			*PT30a.	*PT30b.	
[Other than the time (s) you participated in combat,] Did you ever serve as a peacekeeper or relief worker in a war zone or in a place where there was ongoing terror of people because of political, ethnic, religious or other conflicts?

DK................ 8   GO TO *PT31
RF................. 9   GO TO *PT31

(IF NEC: A peacekeeper is a person who works for an international organization, a government, or a military organization to supervise and enforce a truce between hostile groups.)	

1

CHECK OFF EVENT ON REF. CARD	

5

GO TO
*PT31	

YEARS
DK	998
RF	999	DAYS	1
WEEKS	2
MONTHS .. 3
YEARS	4
DK	98
RF	99	

INTERVIEWER: IF RESPONDENT VOLUNTEERS INFORMATION ON MULTIPLE OCCURRENCES OF THIS EVENT TYPE, ENTER AGE AND DURATION FOR THE SECOND OCCURRENCE.	*PT30c.

YEARS	*PT30d.	
	DK	998
RF	999	DAYS	1
WEEKS	2
MONTHS .. 3
YEARS	4
DK	98
RF	99	

AGE	
DURATION	
INTERVIEWER: IF EVENT IS ENDORSED, ASK THE FOLLOW-UP QUESTIONS AT RIGHT.	
YES (1)	
NO (5)	How old were you when you were first in this
situation?	How long were you in this situation?	
*PT31. (KEY PHRASE: civilian in war zone)			*PT31a.	*PT31b.	
(Other than when you served as a relief worker,) Were you ever an unarmed civilian in a place where there was a war, revolution, military coup or invasion?

DK................ 8   GO TO *PT32
RF................. 9   GO TO *PT32

(IF NEC: By this we mean a civilian not directly involved in the armed conflict.)	

1

CHECK OFF EVENT ON REF. CARD	

5

GO TO
*PT32	YEARS DK	998
RF	999	DAYS	1
WEEKS	2
MONTHS .. 3
YEARS	4
DK	98
RF	99	

INTERVIEWER: IF RESPONDENT VOLUNTEERS INFORMATION ON MULTIPLE OCCURRENCES OF THIS EVENT TYPE, ENTER AGE AND DURATION FOR THE SECOND OCCURRENCE.	*PT31c.	*PT31d.	
	YEARS
DK	998
RF	999	DAYS	1
WEEKS	2
MONTHS .. 3
YEARS	4
DK	98
RF	99	

	AGE	DURATION	
INTERVIEWER: IF EVENT IS ENDORSED, ASK THE FOLLOW-UP QUESTIONS AT RIGHT.	
YES (1)	
NO (5)	How old were you when you were first in this
situation?	How long were you in this situation?	
*PT32. (KEY PHRASE: civilian in region of terror)

(Other than what you have already told me about,) Did you ever live as a civilian in a place where there was ongoing terror of civilians for political, ethnic, religious or other reasons?

DK................ 8   GO TO *PT33
RF................. 9   GO TO *PT33	
1

CHECK OFF EVENT ON REF. CARD	
5

GO TO
*PT33	*PT32a.
YEARS DK	998
RF	999	*PT32b.
DAYS	1
WEEKS	2
MONTHS .. 3
YEARS	4
DK	98
RF	99	

INTERVIEWER: IF RESPONDENT VOLUNTEERS INFORMATION ON MULTIPLE OCCURRENCES OF THIS EVENT TYPE, ENTER AGE AND DURATION FOR THE SECOND OCCURRENCE.	*PT32c.	*PT32d.	
	YEARS
DK	998
RF	999	DAYS	1
WEEKS	2
MONTHS .. 3
YEARS	4
DK	98
RF	99	

	AGE	DURATION	
INTERVIEWER: IF EVENT IS ENDORSED, ASK THE FOLLOW-UP QUESTIONS AT RIGHT.	
YES (1)	
NO (5)	How old were you when you were first in this
situation?	How long were you a refugee?	
*PT33. (KEY PHRASE: refugee)			*PT33a.	*PT33b.	
Were you ever a refugee – that is, did you ever flee from your own home to a foreign country or place to escape danger or persecution?

DK................ 8   GO TO *PT34
RF................. 9   GO TO *PT34	
1

CHECK OFF EVENT ON REF. CARD	
5

GO TO
*PT34	YEARS DK	998
RF	999	DAYS	1
WEEKS	2
MONTHS...3
YEARS	4
DK	98
RF	99	
	*PT33c.	*PT33d.	
INTERVIEWER: IF RESPONDENT VOLUNTEERS INFORMATION ON MULTIPLE OCCURRENCES OF THIS EVENT TYPE, ENTER AGE AND DURATION FOR THE SECOND OCCURRENCE.	YEARS DK	998
RF	999	DAYS	1
WEEKS	2
MONTHS...3
YEARS	4
DK	98
RF	99	

	AGE	DURATION	
INTERVIEWER: IF EVENT IS ENDORSED, ASK THE FOLLOW-UP QUESTIONS AT RIGHT.	
YES (1)	
NO (5)	How old were you when you were first in this situation?	How long were you in captivity?	
*PT34. (KEY PHRASE: kidnapped)			*PT34a.	*PT34b.	
Were you ever kidnapped or held captive?	
1	5	

DK................ 8   GO TO *PT35
RF................. 9   GO TO *PT35	CHECK OFF EVENT ON REF. CARD	
GO TO
*PT35	YEARS
DK	998
RF	999	DAYS	1
WEEKS	2
MONTHS...3
YEARS	4
DK	98
RF	99	

INTERVIEWER: IF RESPONDENT VOLUNTEERS INFORMATION ON MULTIPLE OCCURRENCES OF THIS EVENT TYPE, ENTER AGE AND DURATION FOR THE SECOND OCCURRENCE.	*PT34c.	*PT34d.	
	YEARS
DK	998
RF	999	DAYS	1
WEEKS	2
MONTHS...3
YEARS	4
DK	98
RF	99	

	AGE	#TIMES	
INTERVIEWER: IF EVENT IS ENDORSED, ASK			How old were	How many	
THE FOLLOW-UP QUESTIONS AT RIGHT.			you when you	times (did that	
	YES (1)	NO (5)	first found out about (this
exposure/ one	happen in your life)?	
			of these		
			exposures)?		
*PT35. (KEY PHRASE: toxic chemical exposure)			*P35a.	*PT35b.	
Were you ever exposed to a toxic chemical or substance that could cause you serious harm?	
1	
5	

YEARS	

TIMES	
DK................ 8   GO TO *PT36
RF................. 9   GO TO *PT36

IF VOL “MAYBE, NOT SURE,” CODE DK.	CHECK OFF EVENT ON REF.
CARD	GO TO
*PT36	DK	998
RF	999	DK	998
RF	999	

	AGE	# TIMES	
INTERVIEWER: FOR EACH ENDORSED EVENT, ASK THE FOLLOW-UP QUESTIONS AT RIGHT.	
YES (1)	
NO (5)	How old were you the first time?	How many times (did that happen in your
life)?	
*PT36. (KEY PHRASE: automobile accident)	
1	
5	*PT36a.	*PT36b.	
Were you ever involved in a life-threatening automobile accident?

DK................ 8   GO TO *PT37
RF................. 9   GO TO *PT37	CHECK OFF EVENT ON REF.
CARD	GO TO
*PT37	YEARS DK	998
RF	999	TIMES DK	998
RF	999	
*PT37. (KEY PHRASE: life-threatening accident)	
1	
5	*PT37a.	*PT37b.	
Were you in any other life- threatening accident, including on your job?

DK................ 8   GO TO *PT38
RF................. 9   GO TO *PT38	CHECK OFF EVENT ON REF.
CARD	GO TO
*PT38	YEARS DK	998
RF	999	TIMES DK	998
RF	999	
*PT38. (KEY PHRASE: natural disaster)	1	5	*PT38a.	*PT38b.	
Were you ever involved in a major natural disaster, like a devastating flood, hurricane, or earthquake?

DK................ 8   GO TO *PT39
RF................. 9   GO TO *PT39	CHECK OFF EVENT ON REF. CARD	GO TO
*PT39	YEARS DK	998
RF	999	TIMES DK	998
RF	999	
*PT39. (KEY PHRASE: man-made disaster)			*PT39a.	*PT39b.	
[Other than the time(s) you’ve already told me about,] Were you ever in a man-made disaster, like a fire started by a cigarette, or a bomb explosion?

DK................ 8   GO TO *PT40
RF................. 9   GO TO *PT40	1

CHECK OFF EVENT ON REF. CARD	5

GO TO
*PT40	YEARS DK	998
RF	999	TIMES DK	998
RF	999	
INTERVIEWER: DO NOT RECORD TOXIC
CHEMICAL EXPOSURE.					
*PT40. (KEY PHRASE: life-threatening illness) Did you ever have a life-threatening illness?
DK................ 8   GO TO *PT41
RF................. 9   GO TO *PT41	
1

CHECK OFF EVENT ON REF.
CARD	
5

GO TO
*PT41	*PT40a.
YEARS DK	998
RF	999	*PT40b.
TIMES DK	998
RF	999	

INTERVIEWER: FOR EACH ENDORSED EVENT, ASK THE FOLLOW-UP QUESTIONS AT RIGHT.	AGE	# TIMES	
	How old were you the first time?	How many times (did that happen in your life)?	
	
YES (1)	
NO (5)		IF “ONGOING” FOR A PERIOD IN R’S LIFE, CODE 995.		
					
*PT41. (KEY PHRASE: beaten up as a child by caregiver)	1	5	*PT41a.	*PT41b.	
As a child, were you ever badly beaten up by your parents or the people who raised you?

DK................ 8   GO TO *PT42
RF................. 9   GO TO *PT42	CHECK OFF EVENT ON REF. CARD	GO TO
*PT42	YEARS DK	998
RF	999	TIMES DK	998
RF	999	
*PT42. (KEY PHRASE: beaten up by a spouse or romantic partner)	1	5	*PT42a.	*PT42b.	
Were you ever badly beaten up by a spouse or romantic partner?

DK................ 8   GO TO *PT43
RF................. 9   GO TO *PT43	CHECK OFF EVENT ON REF. CARD	GO TO
*PT43	YEARS DK	998
RF	999	TIMES DK	998
RF	999	
*PT43. (KEY PHRASE: beaten by somebody else)	1	5	*PT43a.	*PT43b.	
Were you ever badly beaten up by anyone else?

DK................ 8   GO TO *PT44
RF................. 9   GO TO *PT44	CHECK OFF EVENT ON REF. CARD	GO TO
*PT44	YEARS DK	998
RF	999	TIMES DK	998
RF	999	
*PT44. (KEY PHRASE: mugged or threatened with a weapon)	1	5	*PT44a.	*PT44b.	
Were you ever mugged, held up, or threatened with a weapon?

DK................ 8   GO TO *PT45
RF................. 9   GO TO *PT45	CHECK OFF EVENT ON REF. CARD	GO TO
*PT45	YEARS DK	998
RF	999	TIMES DK	998
RF	999	
*PT45. (KEY PHRASE: raped)
The next two questions are about sexual assault. The first is about rape. We define this as someone either having sexual intercourse with you or penetrating your body with a finger or object when you did not want them to, either by threatening you or using force, or when you were so young that you didn’t know what was happening. Did this ever happen to you?

DK................ 8   GO TO *PT46
RF................. 9   GO TO *PT46	

1

CHECK OFF EVENT ON REF. CARD	

5

GO TO
*PT46	*PT45a.
YEARS DK	998
RF	999	*PT45b.
TIMES DK	998
RF	999	

INTERVIEWER: FOR EACH ENDORSED EVENT, ASK THE FOLLOW-UP QUESTIONS AT RIGHT.	AGE	# TIMES	
	How old were you the first time?	How many times (did that happen in your life)?	
	
YES (1)	
NO (5)		IF “ONGOING” FOR A PERIOD IN R’S LIFE, CODE 995.		
					
*PT46. (KEY PHRASE: sexually assaulted)	1	5	*PT46a.	*PT46b.	
Other than rape, were you ever sexually assaulted, where someone touched you inappropriately, or when you did not want them to?

DK................ 8   GO TO *PT47
RF................. 9   GO TO *PT47	CHECK OFF EVENT ON REF. CARD	GO TO
*PT47	YEARS DK	998
RF	999	TIMES DK	998
RF	999	
*PT47. (KEY PHRASE: stalked)	
1	
5	*PT47a.	*PT47b.	
Has someone ever stalked you – that is, followed you or kept track of your activities in a way that made you feel you were in serious danger?
DK................ 8   GO TO *PT48
RF................. 9   GO TO *PT48	CHECK OFF EVENT ON REF. CARD	GO TO
*PT48	YEARS DK	998
RF	999	TIMES DK	998
RF	999	

INTERVIEWER: FOR EACH ENDORSED EVENT, ASK THE FOLLOW-UP QUESTIONS AT RIGHT.	AGE	# TIMES	
	How old were you the first time?	How many times (has that happened in your life)?	
	
YES (1)	
NO (5)		IF “ONGOING” FOR A PERIOD IN R’S LIFE, CODE 995.		
					
*PT48. (KEY PHRASE: unexpected death of a loved one)	
1	
5	*PT48a.	*PT48b.	
Did someone very close to you ever die unexpectedly; for example, they were killed in an accident, murdered, committed suicide, or had a fatal heart attack at a young age?
DK................ 8   GO TO *PT49
RF................. 9   GO TO *PT49	CHECK OFF EVENT ON REF. CARD	GO TO
*PT49	YEARS DK	998
RF	999	TIMES DK	998
RF	999	
*PT49. (KEY PHRASE: child’s serious illness)			*PT49a.	*PT49b.	

(Other than the death of a loved one that you just mentioned) Did you ever have a son or daughter who had a life-threatening illness or injury?

DK................ 8   GO TO *PT50
RF................. 9   GO TO *PT50	1

CHECK OFF EVENT ON REF. CARD	5

GO TO
*PT50	YEARS DK	998
RF	999	TIMES DK	998
RF	999	
*PT50. (KEY PHRASE: traumatic event to love one)	
1	
5	*PT50a.	*PT50b.	
Did anyone very close to you ever have an extremely traumatic experience, like being kidnapped, tortured or raped?
DK................ 8   GO TO *PT50.1
RF................. 9   GO TO *PT50.1	CHECK OFF EVENT ON REF. CARD	GO TO
*PT50.1	YEARS DK	998
RF	999	TIMES DK	998
RF	999	
*PT50. 1. (KEY PHRASE: witnessed physical fights at home)	
1	
5	*PT50.1a.	*PT50.1b.	
When you were a child, did you ever witness serious physical fights at home, like when your father beat up your mother?

DK............ 8 GO TO *PT51
RF……….9	GO TO *PT51	CHECK OFF EVENT ON REF. CARD	GO TO
*PT51	YEARS DK	998
RF	999	TIMES DK	998
RF	999	
*PT51. (KEY PHRASE: witnessed death or dead body or saw someone seriously hurt)

Did you ever see someone being badly injured or killed, or unexpectedly see a dead body?
DK................ 8 GO TO *PT52
RF…………9	GO TO *PT52	1
CHECK OFF EVENT ON REF. CARD	
5
GO TO
*PT52	*PT51a.
YEARS DK	998
RF	999	*PT51b.
TIMES DK	998
RF	999	

INTERVIEWER: FOR EACH ENDORSED EVENT, ASK THE FOLLOW-UP QUESTIONS AT RIGHT.	AGE	# TIMES	
	How old were you the first time?	How many times (has that happened in your life)?	
	
YES (1)	
NO (5)		IF “ONGOING” FOR A PERIOD IN R’S LIFE, CODE 995.		
					
*PT52. (KEY PHRASE: accidentally caused serious injury or death)

Did you ever do something that accidentally led to the serious injury or death of another person?
IF VOL “MAYBE, NOT SURE,” CODE NO. DK................ 8 GO TO *PT53
RF................. 9   GO TO *PT53			*PT52a.	*PT52b.	
	1	5	

	
	CHECK OFF EVENT ON REF. CARD	GO TO
*PT53	YEARS DK	998
RF	999	TIMES DK	998
RF	999	
*PT53. (KEY PHRASE: purposely injured, tortured or killed someone)	
1	
5	*PT53a.	*PT53b.	
(Other than what you already told me about,) Did you ever on purpose either seriously injure, torture, or kill another person?
DK................ 8   GO TO *PT54
RF................. 9   GO TO *PT54	CHECK OFF EVENT ON REF. CARD	GO TO
*PT54	YEARS DK	998
RF	999	TIMES DK	998
RF	999	
*PT54. (KEY PHRASE: saw atrocities)	1	5	*PT54a.	*PT54b.	
Did you ever see atrocities or carnage such as mutilated bodies or mass killings?
DK................ 8   GO TO *PT55
RF................. 9   GO TO *PT55	CHECK OFF EVENT ON REF. CARD	GO TO
*PT55	YEARS DK	998
RF	999	TIMES DK	998
RF	999	

YES (1)	
NO (5)		
*PT55. Did you ever experience any other extremely traumatic or life-threatening event that I haven’t asked about yet?

DK................ 8   GO TO *PT57
RF................. 9   GO TO *PT57	1

CHECK OFF EVENT ON REF.
CARD	5

GO TO
*PT57		

*PT55a. Briefly, what was the one most traumatic event that you have not told me about?

REFUSED ...................................9 GO TO *PT57

RECORD BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF EVENT: 		

*PT55b. (IF NEC: Was this a one-time event or was it ongoing over a period of days, weeks, months, or even years?)
ONE-TIME EVENT .......1 GO TO *PT55c ONGOING EVENT ........2 GO TO *PT55d DON’T KNOW	8
REFUSED	9
*PT55c. [IF NEC: How old were you when (EVENT IN *PT55a / this happened)?] (IF NEC: How old were you when you first learned about it?)

 	 YEARS OLD GO TO *PT56

DON’T KNOW...............998	GO TO *PT56
REFUSED .......................999	GO TO *PT56

*PT55d. (IF NEC: For how long were you in this situation / For how long did this continue)?
 	  DURATION NUMBER CIRCLE UNIT
OF TIME:  DAYS................ 1	WEEKS ...2	MONTHS....3	YEARS	4

DON’T KNOW	98
REFUSED	99

*PT56. INTERVIEWER QUERY: (SEE *PT55a) DID EVENT IN *PT55a INVOLVE THREAT OF DEATH OR SERIOUS INJURY TO R OR TO A CLOSE LOVED ONE?
(IF NEC, PROBE: Did this event involve threat of death or serious injury to you or to a close loved one?) YES	1
NO	5
DON’T KNOW	8
REFUSED	9

*PT57. Sometimes people have experiences they don’t want to talk about in interviews. I won’t ask you to describe anything like this, but, without telling me what it was, did you ever have a traumatic event that you didn’t report to me because you didn’t want to talk about it?

YES ...............................................1	CHECK OFF “PRIVATE EVENT” ON REFERENCE
CARD, THEN GO TO *PT57a
NO .................................................5	GO TO *PT58
DON’T KNOW .............................8	GO TO *PT58
REFUSED .....................................9	GO TO *PT58

*PT57a. How old were you when your most upsetting event like this happened? Or, if it was an ongoing event, how old were you when it started and for how long were you in this situation?

If I ask you any further questions about this event, I will refer to it as your “private event.”

 	 YEARS OLD

*PT57a1.2. IWR: DID R REPORT AN ONGOING EVENT?

YES	1
NO ...........................................5   GO TO *PT58

*PT57a.2. For how long have you been you in this situation?
 	 DURATION NUMBER FOR ONGOING EVENTS CIRCLE UNIT OF TIME:
DAYS ........ 1	WEEKS ....... 2	MONTHS ...... 3	YEARS	4

DON’T KNOW	98
REFUSED	99

*PT58.	INTERVIEWER CHECKPOINT: (SEE REFERENCE CARD)

STEP 1.	ON REFERENCE CARD, WRITE A NUMBER ON THE LINE TO THE RIGHT OF EACH ENDORSED EVENT TYPE. START WITH THE NUMBER ONE
(1, 2, 3, 4, …).

STEP 2.	IN LEFT-HAND COLUMN BELOW, CIRCLE TOTAL NUMBER OF EVENT TYPES REPORTED. THE RIGHT-HAND COLUMN GIVES THE NUMBER THAT CORRESPONDS TO THE NUMBER LABEL YOU’VE WRITTEN BY R’S RANDOMLY ASSIGNED EVENT TYPE.

TOTAL EVENT TYPES REPORTED	RANDOMLY- ASSIGNED EVENT TYPE	
0	GO TO *N1, NEXT SECTION	
1	1	
2	(random b/w 1-2)	
3	(random b/w 1-3)	
4	(random b/w 1-4)	
5	(random b/w 1-5)	
6	(random b/w 1-6)	
7	(random b/w 1-7)	
8	(random b/w 1-8)	
9	(random b/w 1-9)	
10	(random b/w 1-10)	
11	(random b/w 1-11)	
12	(random b/w 1-12)	
13	(random b/w 1-13)	
14	(random b/w 1-14)	
15	(random b/w 1-15)	
16	(random b/w 1-16)	
17	(random b/w 1-17)	
18	(random b/w 1-18)	
19	(random b/w 1-19)	
20	(random b/w 1-20)	
21	(random b/w 1-21)	
22	(random b/w 1-22)	
23	(random b/w 1-23)	
24	(random b/w 1-24)	
25	(random b/w 1-25)	
26	(random b/w 1-26)	
27	(random b/w 1-27)	
28	(random b/w 1-28)	
29	(random b/w 1-29)	

STEP 3. CIRCLE RANDOMLY-ASSIGNED EVENT TYPE IN LEFT COLUMN AND FOLLOW INSTRUCTION AT RIGHT:

RANDOMLY-ASSIGNED EVENT TYPE		
COMBAT EXPERIENCE	GO TO *PT59,
ASK ABOUT FIRST OCCURRENCE	
RELIEF WORKER IN A WAR ZONE	GO TO *PT59,
ASK ABOUT FIRST OCCURRENCE	
CIVILIAN IN A WAR ZONE	GO TO *PT59,
ASK ABOUT FIRST OCCURRENCE	
CIVILIAN IN A REGION OF TERROR	GO TO *PT59,
ASK ABOUT FIRST OCCURRENCE	
REFUGEE	GO TO *PT59,
ASK ABOUT FIRST OCCURRENCE	
KIDNAPPED	GO TO *PT59,
ASK ABOUT FIRST OCCURRENCE	
ALL OTHERS	GO TO STEP 4	

STEP 4. REFER TO THE QUESTION WHERE R ORIGINALLY REPORTED THE RANDOM EVENT (REFERENCE CARD SHOWS SOURCE QUESTION). NOTE THE TOTAL NUMBER OF TIMES RANDOM EVENT HAS OCCURRED IN R’S LIFE. IN THE LEFT-HAND COLUMN BELOW, CIRCLE NUMBER THAT NUMBER. THE RIGHT-HAND COLUMN SHOWS WHICH OCCURRENCE OF THE RANDOM EVENT WILL BE PROBED.

TOTAL TIMES	OCCURRENCE TO BE PROBED	
1 OR “ONGOING”	ONLY OCCURRENCE OR “ONGOING” OCCURRENCE	
2	(random b/w 1-2)	
3	(random b/w 1-3)	
4 OR MORE	MOST RECENT OCCURRENCE	

*PT59. INTERVIEWER: RECORD RANDOM EVENT

PT59a. NOTE OCCURRENCE TO BE PROBED: (SEE *PT58, STEP 4) (E.G., “FIRST TIME,” “ONLY TIME,” “ONGOING,” ETC.)

OCCURRENCE:	 PT59b. NOTE AGE AT TIME OF RANDOM EVENT:
[IF NEC: How old were you (when/ the first time/ the second time/ the third time/ the most recent time) (RANDOM EVENT) (happened/ started)?

 	 YEARS OLD DON’T KNOW	998
REFUSED	999
INTERVIEWER: THIS EVENT WILL NOW BE REFERRED TO AS “RANDOM EVENT.”

*PT60. INTERVIEWER CHECKPOINT: (SEE *PT58) R REPORTED ONLY ONE EVENT TYPE,
*PT1 THROUGH *PT6 OR *PT29 THROUGH *PT34 .............................. 1	GO TO *PT118
R REPORTED ONLY ONE EVENT TYPE,
AND THAT EVENT OCCURRED ONLY ONCE ........................................... 2	GO TO *PT118
ALL OTHERS	3

*PT61. INTERVIEWER CHECKPOINT: (SEE *PT58)

R REPORTED ONLY ONE EVENT TYPE,
AND THAT EVENT OCCURRED MORE THAN ONCE ...................1 GO TO *PT62 INTRO 2 R REPORTED TWO OR THREE DIFFERENT EVENT TYPES ........2 GO TO *PT62 INTRO 3 ALL OTHERS...........................................................................................3 GO TO *PT62 INTRO 4

*PT62 INTRO 1.
Let me review. You experienced (KEY PHRASE OF EVENT
TYPE). After an experience like this, people sometimes have problems like upsetting memories or dreams, feeling emotionally distant or depressed, trouble sleeping or concentrating, and feeling jumpy or easily startled. Did you have any of these reactions after [(EVENT TYPE)/ this
experience]?	*PT62 INTRO 2.
Let me review. You experienced (NUMBER) (KEY PHRASE OF EVENT
TYPE). After an experience like this, people sometimes have problems like upsetting memories or dreams, feeling emotionally distant or depressed, trouble sleeping or concentrating, and feeling jumpy or easily startled. Did you have any of these reactions after [(either/any) [EVENT TYPE]/ of these experiences]?	*PT62 INTRO 3.
Let me review. You had (two/ three) different types of traumatic events: [KEY PHRASES OF ALL EVENT TYPES] (and a
private event). After experiences like these, people sometimes have problems like upsetting memories or dreams, feeling emotionally distant or depressed, trouble sleeping or concentrating, and feeling jumpy or easily startled. Did you have any of these reactions after any of the traumatic experiences you have gone through?	*PT62 INTRO 4.
Let me review. You had quite a few different traumatic experiences, like: [KEY PHRASES OF 3 EVENT TYPES]
(and a private event). After experiences like these, people sometimes have problems like upsetting memories or dreams, feeling emotionally distant from or depressed, trouble sleeping or concentrating, and feeling jumpy or easily startled. Did you have any of these reactions after any of the traumatic experiences you have gone through?	
YES	1
NO ...................................... 5 GO TO *PT63 DON’T KNOW ................. 8 GO TO *PT63 REFUSED.......................... 9 GO TO *PT63	

*PT62.1. Did these reactions (ever) last for 30 days or longer?
(IF NEC: Did you have reactions like this at least once a week for 30 days or longer?) YES..................................................1	GO TO *PT64
NO	5
DON’T KNOW	8
REFUSED	9

*PT63. INTERVIEWER CHECKPOINT: (SEE REFERENCE CARD)

USING THE NUMBERING SCHEME FROM REFERENCE CARD, THE RANDOM EVENT IS OF ONE OF THE FOLLOWING
TYPES: 1,8,9,10,11,17,18, OR 20.........................................................................1	RANDOM 10% GO TO *PT119

USING THE NUMBERING SCHEME FROM REFERENCE CARD, THE RANDOM EVENT IS OF ONE OF THE FOLLOWING
TYPES: 1,8,9,10,11,17,18, OR 20.........................................................................2	RANDOM 90% GO TO *N1, NEXT SECTION
ALL OTHERS .......................................................................................................3	GO TO *N1, NEXT SECTION

*PT64. Of the [experiences you reported/ (NUMBER) times this happened] which one caused you the most problems like that?

IF NEC: REVIEW ENDORSED EVENTS.
(IF “DON’T KNOW,” PROBE: Which of these very upsetting events happened most recently?) DON’T KNOW	998
REFUSED	999
RECORD WORST EVENT:	 	NUMBER OF EVENT

PT64a. NOTE AGE AT TIME OF WORST EVENT:
[IF NEC: How old were you when that (happened/ started)?]

 	 YEARS OLD DON’T KNOW	998
REFUSED	999

PT64b. [IF NEC: Which occurrence was this (-- the first time, the second time…)?]

NOTE OCCURRENCE (E.G., “FIRST TIME,” “ONLY TIME,” “ONGOING,” ETC.): OCCURRENCE:   	
INTERVIEWER: THIS EVENT WILL NOW BE REFERRED TO AS “WORST EVENT.”

*PT65. INTERVIEWER CHECKPOINT: (SEE *PT59 AND *PT64)
RANDOM EVENT AND WORST EVENT ARE THE SAME TYPE OF EVENT	1
ALL OTHERS ........................................................................................................................5 GO TO *PT67
*PT66. INTERVIEWER CHECKPOINT: (SEE *PT59a AND *PT64b)

RANDOM EVENT AND WORST EVENT ARE THE SAME
OCCURRENCE OF THE SAME EVENT.................................................................1	GO TO *PT121a THIS EVENT WILL NOW BE REFERRED TO AS “RANDOM EVENT.”
ALL OTHERS	5

INTERVIEWER: SEE *PT64, THEN PROBE:	YES (1)	NO (5)	DK (8)	RF (9)	
*PT67.	[FOR “ONGOING” EVENTS: During the period of time when (WORST EVENT) was happening repeatedly, did you ever feel terrified or very frightened?]

[ALL OTHERS: Were you terrified or very frightened at the time (WORST EVENT)?]	

1
GO TO
*PT68	

5	

8	

9	
*PT67a. Did you feel helpless?	
1
GO TO
*PT68	
5	
8	
9	
*PT67b. Did you feel shocked or horrified?	
1
GO TO
*PT68	
5	
8	
9	
*PT67c. Did you feel numb?	
1 (GO TO
*PT68) **	
5	
8	
9	

	YES
(1)	NO
(5)	DK
(8)	RF
(9)	
*PT68. (RB, PG 38): (Look at Group 1 on Page 38 in your booklet.) In the weeks, months, or years after (the event/ this experience ended/ WORST EVENT), did you try not to think about (it/what happened)?
(IF YES: Please make a checkmark by reaction 1.) (KEY PHRASE: tried not to think about it)	

1	

5	

8	

9	
*PT69. Did you purposely stay away from places, people or activities
that reminded you of (it/ the event/ this experience/ WORST EVENT)?
(IF YES: Please make a checkmark by reaction 2.) (KEY PHRASE: stayed away from reminders of it)	

1	

5	

8	

9	
*PT70. Were you ever unable to remember some important parts of
what happened?

IF VOL “UNCONSCIOUS,” “KNOCKED OUT,” OR “HEAD INJURY,” CODE NO.
(IF YES: Please make a checkmark by reaction 3.) [KEY PHRASE: were unable to remember part(s) of it]	

1	

5	

8	

9	
*PT71. Did you lose interest in doing things you used to enjoy?

(IF YES: Please make a checkmark by reaction 4.)

(KEY PHRASE: lost interest in things you used to enjoy)	
1	
5	
8	
9	
*PT72. Did you feel emotionally distant or cut-off from other people? (IF YES: Please make a checkmark by reaction 5.)
(KEY PHRASE: felt distant from other people)	
1	
5	
8	
9	
*PT73. Did you have trouble feeling normal feelings like love, happiness, or warmth toward other people?
(IF YES: Please make a checkmark by reaction 6.) (KEY PHRASE: had trouble feeling normal feelings)	

1	

5	

8	

9	
*PT74. Did you feel you had no reason to plan for the future because you thought it would be cut short?

(IF YES: Please make a checkmark by reaction 7.)

(KEY PHRASE: felt you had no reason to plan for the future)	

1	

5	

8	

9	

*PT75. INTERVIEWER CHECKPOINT: (SEE *PT68 - *PT74)

ZERO “YES” RESPONSES IN *PT68 - *PT74 ...............................................................................1 GO TO *PT120
ALL OTHERS......................................................................................................................................2 GO TO *PT86

*PT76. INTERVIEWER CHECKPOINT: (SEE R’S ID NUMBER)

R’S ID NUMBER IS XX-YY ............................................... 1	(30%) ** GO TO *PT120	(11d)
ALL OTHERS ....................................................................... 2	(70%) ** GO TO *N1, NEXT SECTION

	YES (1)	NO (5)	DK (8)	RF (9)	
*PT86. (RB, PG 38) (Look at Group 2 on page 38 in your booklet.)

Did you ever have repeated unwanted memories of (it/ the event/ this experience/ WORST EVENT) – that is, you kept remembering it even when you didn’t want to?

(IF YES: Please make a checkmark by reaction 8 in the booklet.)

(KEY PHRASE: had unwanted memories)	

1	

5	

8	

9	
*PT87. Did you ever have repeated unpleasant dreams about (it/ the event/ this experience/ WORST EVENT)?

(IF YES: Please make a checkmark by reaction 9 in the booklet.)

(KEY PHRASE: had unpleasant dreams)	

1	

5	

8	

9	
*PT88. Did you have flashbacks – that is, suddenly act or feel as if (it/ the event/ this experience/ WORST EVENT) were happening all over again?

(IF YES: Please make a checkmark by reaction 10 in the booklet.)

(KEY PHRASE: had flashbacks)	

1	

5	

8	

9	
*PT89. Did you get very upset when you were reminded of (it/ the event/ this experience/ WORST EVENT)?

(IF YES: Please make a checkmark by reaction 11 in the booklet.)

(KEY PHRASE: got really upset when reminded of it)	

1	

5	

8	

9	
*PT90. When you were reminded of (it/ the event/ this experience/ WORST EVENT), did you ever have physical reactions like sweating, your heart racing, or feeling shaky?

(IF YES: Please make a checkmark by reaction 12 in the booklet.)

(KEY PHRASE: had physical reactions)	

1	

5	

8	

9	

*PT91. INTERVIEWER CHECKPOINT: (SEE *PT86 - *PT90)

ZERO “YES” RESPONSES IN *PT86 - *PT90 .........................1	GO TO *PT120
ALL OTHERS ...............................................................................2	GO TO *PT102

*PT92. INTERVIEWER CHECKPOINT: (SEE R’S ID NUMBER)

R’S ID NUMBER IS XX-YY ............................................... 1	(30%) ** GO TO *PT120
ALL OTHERS ....................................................................... 2	(70%) ** GO TO *N1, NEXT SECTION

	YES
(1)	NO
(5)	DK
(8)	RF
(9)	
*PT102. (RB, PG 38) (Look at Group 3 on Page 38 in your booklet.)

During the time (this event/ this experience/ WORST EVENT) affected you most, did you have trouble falling or staying asleep?
(IF YES: Please make a checkmark by reaction 13.) (KEY PHRASE: had sleep problems)	

1	

5	

8	

9	
*PT103. Were you more irritable or short-tempered than you usually
are?
(IF YES: Please make a checkmark by reaction 14.) (KEY PHRASE: were irritable)	

1	

5	

8	

9	
*PT104. Did you have more trouble concentrating or keeping your mind on what you were doing?
(IF YES: Please make a checkmark by reaction 15.) (KEY PHRASE: had trouble concentrating)	

1	

5	

8	

9	
*PT105. Were you much more alert or watchful, even when there was
no real need to be?
(IF YES: Please make a checkmark by reaction 16.) (KEY PHRASE: were more alert or watchful)	

1	

5	

8	

9	
*PT106. Were you more jumpy or easily startled by ordinary noises? (IF YES: Please make a checkmark by reaction 17.)
(KEY PHRASE: were jumpy or easily startled)	
1	
5	
8	
9	

*PT107. INTERVIEWER CHECKPOINT: (SEE *PT102 - *PT106)

ZERO “YES” RESPONSES IN *PT102 – *PT106 ..............................................1	GO TO *PT120	(11n) ALL OTHERS..........................................................................................................2	GO TO *PT110

*PT108. INTERVIEWER CHECKPOINT: (SEE R’S ID NUMBER)		
R’S ID NUMBER IS XX-YY	1
ALL OTHERS	2	(30%) ** GO TO *PT120
(70%) ** GO TO *N1, NEXT SECTION	(11o)	

*PT110. You had quite a few reactions, such as (FIRST KEY PHRASE FOR EACH OF THE 3 SETS OF REACTIONS REPORTED IN *PT68 - * *PT74, *PT86 - *PT90, *PT102 - *PT106). For about how many days, weeks, months, or years did you continue to have any of these reactions?

(IF VOL “IT’S STILL GOING ON,” PROBE: How long has it been so far?) (IF DK, PROBE, “Was it at least a month?” IF YES, CODE 97 BELOW.)
 	  DURATION NUMBER
CIRCLE UNIT OF TIME:   DAYS ... 1	WEEKS ...2	MONTHS....3	YEARS	4
“AT LEAST A MONTH”	97
DON’T KNOW	98
REFUSED	99

*PT111. INTERVIEWER CHECKPOINT: (SEE *PT110)

LESS THAN ONE MONTH (30 DAYS) OF REACTIONS IN *PT110 .............1	GO TO *PT120
ALL OTHERS .........................................................................................................2	GO TO *PT113

*PT112. INTERVIEWER CHECKPOINT: (SEE R’S ID NUMBER)

R’S ID NUMBER IS XX-YY ............................................... 1	(30%) ** GO TO *PT120
ALL OTHERS ....................................................................... 2	(70%) ** GO TO *N1, NEXT SECTION

*PT113. Think of the time when these reactions were most frequent and intense. How often did they occur – less than once a month, one to two times a month, three to five times a month, six to ten times a month, or more than ten times a month?

LESS THAN ONCE A MONTH ..................1	GO TO *PT120
ONE TO TWO TIMES A MONTH..............2 (GO TO *PT114) ** THREE TO FIVE TIMES A MONTH ........3 (GO TO *PT114) ** SIX TO TEN TIMES A MONTH.................4 (GO TO *PT114) ** MORE THAN TEN TIMES A MONTH ......5 (GO TO *PT114) ** DON’T KNOW.............................................8 (GO TO *PT114) **
REFUSED .....................................................9 (GO TO *PT114) **

*PT113.5. INTERVIEWER CHECKPOINT:  (SEE RESPONDENT’S ID NUMBER)	**

R’S ID NUMBER ENDS IN XX-YY...........1 (30%) GO TO *PT120
ALL OTHERS...............................................2 (70%) GO TO *N1, NEXT SECTION

*PT114. How much distress did these reactions cause you – none, mild, moderate, severe, or very severe distress?
NONE	1
MILD	2
MODERATE	3
SEVERE	4
VERY SEVERE	5
DON’T KNOW	8
REFUSED	9

*PT115. How much did these reactions disrupt or interfere with your normal, daily life – not at all, a little, some, a lot, or extremely?

NOT AT ALL	1
A LITTLE	2
SOME	3
A LOT	4
EXTREMELY	5
DON’T KNOW	8
REFUSED	9

*PT116. INTERVIEWER CHECKPOINT: (SEE *PT114 *PT115)

RESPONSES CODED “1” OR “2” IN *PT114 AND “1” OR “2” IN *PT115…………..1 GO TO *PT120
ALL OTHERS..................................................................................................................... ...2 GO TO *PT120

*PT117. INTERVIEWER CHECKPOINT: (SEE R’S ID NUMBER)

R’S ID NUMBER IS XX-YY ................. 1	(30%) ** GO TO *PT120
ALL OTHERS ......................................... 2	(70%) GO TO *N1, NEXT SECTION

*PT118. INTERVIEWER: SEE *PT59, THEN PROBE

You reported [EVENT RECORDED IN *PT59] when you were [AGE]. The next questions are about that experience.

INTERVIEWER: THIS EVENT WILL NOW BE REFERRED TO AS “RANDOM EVENT.” GO TO *PT122

*PT119. INTERVIEWER: SEE *PT59, THEN PROBE

The next questions are about an event which we select at random — for you it is the (first/ second/ third/ most recent) time you experienced [RANDOM EVENT RECORDED IN *PT59]. [How old were you at that time/ you were (AGE) when that happened? Is that correct]?

 	 YEARS OLD	GO TO *PT121a

DON’T KNOW................ 998	GO TO *PT121a
REFUSED ........................ 999	GO TO *PT121a

*PT120. INTERVIEWER: SEE *PT59, THEN PROBE

The next questions are about a second event, which we select at random — for you it is the (first/ second/ third/ most recent) time you experienced [RANDOM EVENT RECORDED IN *PT59]. [How old were you at that time?/ You were (AGE) when that happened. Is that correct?]
 	 YEARS OLD DON’T KNOW		998
REFUSED	999

*PT121a. INTERVIEWER CHECKPOINT: (SEE REFERENCE CARD): PROBE TO FIND WHETHER ANY OTHER REPORTED EVENTS ARE LINKED TO THE RANDOM EVENT. PROBE ONLY FOR PLAUSIBLE COMBINATIONS. IF THERE ARE NO PLAUSIBLE COMBINATIONS OR NO LINKED EVENTS, CODE 30.
SUGGESTED PROBE: First I need to ask whether this was linked in any way to any of the other events you reported. When I say, “linked” I mean whether (RANDOM EVENT) and other events were either part of the same experience or one caused the other. Considering (all) the events you reported, were any of these linked to (RANDOM EVENT)?

[IF NEC: If you believe that (EVENT) happened in part because (OTHER EVENT) made it much more likely to happen, we will consider those events to be linked.]

INTERVIEWER:  CIRCLE ALL THAT APPLY.
COMBAT EXPERIENCE	1
RELIEF WORKER IN WAR ZONE	2
CIVILIAN IN WAR ZONE	3
CIVILIAN IN REGION OF TERROR	4
REFUGEE	5
KIDNAPPED	6
TOXIC CHEMICAL EXPOSURE	7
AUTOMOBILE ACCIDENT	8
OTHER LIFE THREATENING ACCIDENT	9
NATURAL DISASTER	10
MAN-MADE DISASTER	11
LIFE-THREATENING ILLNESS	12
BEATEN UP BY CAREGIVER	13
BEATEN UP BY SPOUSE OR ROMANTIC PARTNER	14
BEATEN UP BY SOMEONE ELSE	15
MUGGED OR THREATENED WITH A WEAPON	16
RAPED	17
SEXUALLY ASSAULTED	18
STALKED	19
UNEXPECTED DEATH OF LOVED ONE	20
CHILD WITH SERIOUS ILLNESS	21
TRAUMATIC EVENT TO LOVED ONE	22
WITNESSED PHYSICAL FIGHT AT HOME	29
WITNESSED DEATH OR DEAD BODY, OR SAW SOMEONE SERIOUSLY HURT ...23 ACCIDENTALLY CAUSED SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH	24
PURPOSELY INJURED, TORTURED, OR KILLED SOMEONE	25
SAW ATROCITIES	26
SOME OTHER EVENT	27
PRIVATE EVENT	28
NO LINKED EVENTS / NO PLAUSIBLE COMBINATIONS ............................................30 GO TO *PT122

*PT121a.1. INTERVIEWER CHECKPOINT: (SEE *PT63)
*PT63 EQUALS ‘1’..................................................................................... 1	GO TO *PT122
ALL OTHERS	2

*PT121b.	INTERVIEWER QUERY: IS RANDOM EVENT LINKED TO AN EVENT THAT WAS PROBED IN
*PT67 THROUGH *PT74?
YES	1
NO	5

*PT121c.	INTERVIEWER CHECKPOINT: (SEE *PT75, *PT91, *PT107, *PT111, *PT113, *PT116) IF *PT75 EQUALS ‘1’, OR *PT91 EQUALS ‘1’, OR *PT107
EQUALS ‘1’, OR *PT111 EQUALS ‘1’, OR *PT113 EQUALS ‘1’,
OR *PT116 EQUALS ‘1’ ........................................................................... 1	GO TO *PT122

IF *PT75 EQUALS ‘1’, OR *PT91 EQUALS ‘1’, OR *PT107
EQUALS ‘1’, OR *PT111 EQUALS ‘1’, OR *PT113 EQUALS ‘1’,
OR *PT116 EQUALS ‘1’ ........................................................................... 2   GO TO *PT122

ALL OTHERS ............................................................................................ 3   GO TO *PT122

*PT122.	INTERVIEWER INSTRUCTION: CIRCLE THE NUMBER TO THE RIGHT OF R’S RANDOM EVENT TYPE. THEN FOLLOW SKIP INSTRUCTION.
COMBAT EXPERIENCE ............................................................................... 1	GO TO *PT123
RELIEF WORKER IN WAR ZONE .............................................................. 2	GO TO *PT207.0.
CIVILIAN IN WAR ZONE ............................................................................ 3	GO TO *PT207.0.
CIVILIAN IN REGION OF TERROR ........................................................... 4	GO TO *PT207.0.
REFUGEE ........................................................................................................ 5	GO TO *PT207.0.
KIDNAPPED ................................................................................................... 6	GO TO *PT207.0.
TOXIC CHEMICAL EXPOSURE ................................................................ 7	GO TO *PT207.0.
AUTOMOBILE ACCIDENT.......................................................................... 8	GO TO *PT146 OTHER LIFE THREATENING ACCIDENT................................................ 9	GO TO *PT207.0. NATURAL DISASTER .................................................................................. 10 GO TO *PT155
MAN-MADE DISASTER............................................................................... 11   GO TO *PT155
LIFE-THREATENING ILLNESS .................................................................. 12 GO TO *PT207.0.
BEATEN UP BY CAREGIVER..................................................................... 13 GO TO *PT207.0. BEATEN UP BY SPOUSE OR ROMANTIC PARTNER............................ 14 GO TO *PT207.0. BEATEN UP BY SOMEONE ELSE.............................................................. 15 GO TO *PT207.0. MUGGED OR THREATENED WITH A WEAPON ................................... 16 GO TO *PT207.0. RAPED ............................................................................................................. 17 GO TO *PT170 SEXUALLY ASSAULTED............................................................................ 18 GO TO *PT170
STALKED........................................................................................................ 19 GO TO *PT207.0.
UNEXPECTED DEATH OF LOVED ONE .................................................. 20 GO TO *PT173
CHILD WITH SERIOUS ILLNESS............................................................... 21   GO TO *PT207.0.
TRAUMATIC EVENT TO LOVED ONE..................................................... 22   GO TO *PT207.0.
WITNESSED PHYSICAL FIGHT AT HOME.............................................. 29   GO TO *PT207.0.
WITNESSED DEATH/DEAD BODY,
OR SAW SOMEONE SERIOUSLY HURT .................................................. 23 GO TO *PT207.0. ACCIDENTALLY CAUSED SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH .................. 24 GO TO *PT207.0. PURPOSELY INJURED, TORTURED, OR KILLED SOMEONE............. 25 GO TO *PT207.0. SAW ATROCITIES ........................................................................................ 26 GO TO *PT207.0.
SOME OTHER EVENT .................................................................................. 27 GO TO *PT207.0. (207.0) **
PRIVATE EVENT........................................................................................... 28   GO TO *PT207.0. (207.0) **

*PT123.	RANDOM EVENTS: COMBAT EXPERIENCE
RELIEF WORK OR PEACEKEEKER CIVILIAN IN WAR
CIVILIAN IN REGION OF TERROR

INTERVIEWER: IF NEC, PROBE AS FOLLOWS AND RECORD DETAILED PARAPHRASE:
(Briefly, where were you and what was the situation?) DON’T KNOW	8
REFUSED	9

GO TO *PT125

*PT124.	RANDOM EVENT:	REFUGEE

INTERVIEWER: IF NEC, PROBE AS FOLLOWS AND RECORD DETAILED PARAPHRASE:
(Briefly, where were you and what was the situation when you became a refugee?) DON’T KNOW	8
REFUSED	9

*PT125. (IF NEC: Did you ever see anyone being killed during that time?)
YES	1
NO ............................................................................... 5	GO TO *PT126
R VOLUNTEERED “SAW A DEAD BODY”	6
DON’T KNOW........................................................... 8	GO TO *PT126
REFUSED ................................................................... 9	GO TO *PT126

*PT125a. [IF NEC: Who (did you see die)?] INTERVIEWER: CIRCLE ALL THAT APPLY.	
IF VOL, RECORD
# PEOPLE	
R’S SPOUSE	1		
R’S PARENT (BIOLOGICAL, ADOPTED, STEP) .. 2		
R’S CHILD (BIOLOGICAL, ADOPTED, STEP)	3		
R’S SIBLING (BIOLOGICAL, ADOPTED, STEP).. 4		
OTHER RELATIVE	5		
FRIEND	6		
ACQUAINTANCE	7		
STRANGER	8		
DON’T KNOW	98		
REFUSED	99		

*PT126. [IF NEC: During that time, did anyone (else) close to you suddenly die unexpectedly?] YES	1
NO .................................... 5   GO TO *PT127
DON’T KNOW................ 8    GO TO *PT127
REFUSED ........................ 9   GO TO *PT127

*PT126a. (IF NEC: Who?)

INTERVIEWER: CIRCLE ALL THAT APPLY.	
IF VOL, RECORD
# PEOPLE	
R’S SPOUSE	1		
R’S PARENT (BIOLOGICAL, ADOPTED, STEP) .. 2		
R’S CHILD (BIOLOGICAL, ADOPTED, STEP)	3		
R’S SIBLING (BIOLOGICAL, ADOPTED, STEP).. 4		
OTHER RELATIVE	5		
FRIEND	6		
ACQUAINTANCE	7		
STRANGER	8		
DON’T KNOW	98		
REFUSED	99		

*PT127. [IF NEC: Were you or was anyone (else) close to you ever seriously harmed or imprisoned during that period?]
YES	1
NO ................................ 5 GO TO *PT128 DON’T KNOW ............ 8 GO TO *PT128 REFUSED .................... 9 GO TO *PT128

*PT127a. (IF NEC: Who?)

INTERVIEWER: CIRCLE ALL THAT APPLY.	
IF VOL, RECORD
# PEOPLE	
RESPONDENT	1		
R’S SPOUSE	2		
R’S PARENT (BIOLOGICAL, ADOPTED, STEP) .. 3		
R’S CHILD (BIOLOGICAL, ADOPTED, STEP)	4		
R’S SIBLING (BIOLOGICAL, ADOPTED, STEP).. 5		
OTHER RELATIVE	6		
FRIEND	7		
ACQUAINTANCE	8		
STRANGER	9		
DON’T KNOW	98		
REFUSED	99		

*PT128. (IF NEC: During that time did you ever suffer greatly from lack of food, water, shelter or medical care?) YES	1
NO	5
DON’T KNOW	8
REFUSED	9

*PT129. [IF NEC: In what country did (RANDOM EVENT) occur?]
INTERVIEWER: CIRCLE COUNTRY OR COUNTRIES IN WHICH RANDOM EVENT OCCURRED.
North and Central America

01.	BAHAMAS
02.	CANADA
03.	COSTA RICA
04.	CUBA
05.	DOMINICAN REPUBLIC
06.	
07.	GUADELOUPE	Asia		
08.	GUATEMALA	54.	CHINA	
09.	HAITI	55.	INDIA	
10.	HONDURAS	56.	JAPAN	
11.	JAMAICA	57.	KOREA	
12.	MARTINIQUE	58.	PHILIPPINES	
13.	MEXICO	59.	SINGAPORE	
14.	NICARAGUA	60.	TAIWAN	
15.	PANAMA	61.	THAILAND	
16.	PUERTO RICO	62.	ASIA – NO SPECIFIC COUNTRY	
17.	ST. LUCIA	63.	ASIA, OTHER	
18.	ST. VINCENT		(SPECIFY:) 		
19.	TRINIDAD	Africa		
20.	UNITED STATES	64.	ALGERIA	
21.	CENTRAL AMERICA/CARIBBEAN – NO	65.	EGYPT	
	SPECIFIC COUNTRY	66.	KENYA	
22.	NORTH/CENTRAL AMERICA, OTHER	67.	MOROCCO	
	(SPECIFY:) 		68.	NIGERIA	
		69.	SOUTH AFRICA	

EL SALVADOR
50.	
FORMER YUGOSLAVIA (CROATIA, SLOVENIA, ETC.)
51.	EASTERN EUROPE –NO SPECIFIC COUNTRY
52.	WESTERN EUROPE – NO SPECIFIC COUNTRY
53.	EUROPE, OTHER
(SPECIFY:) 	

South America
23.	ARGENTINA
24.	BOLIVIA
25.	BRAZIL
26.	CHILE
27.	COLOMBIA
28.	ECUADOR
29.	PERU
30.	SURINAME
31.	VENEZUELA
32.	SOUTH AMERICA – NO SPECIFIC COUNTRY
33.	SOUTH AMERICA, OTHER (SPECIFY:) 	
Europe
34.	CZECH OR SLOVAK REPUBLIC
35.	ENGLAND
36.	FRANCE
37.	GERMANY
38.	GREECE
39.	HUNGARY
40.	IRELAND
41.	ITALY
42.	NETHERLANDS
43.	NORWAY
44.	POLAND
45.	PORTUGAL
46.	RUSSIA OR FORMER SOVIET UNION
47.	SCOTLAND
48.	SPAIN
49.	SWEDEN

70.	ZAIRE
71.	ZIMBABWE
72.	AFRICA – NO SPECIFIC COUNTRY
73.	AFRICA, OTHER
(SPECIFY:) 	

Middle East
74.	IRAN
75.	IRAQ
76.	ISRAEL
77.	LEBANON
78.	PAKISTAN
79.	SAUDI ARABIA
80.	TURKEY
81.	MIDDLE EAST – NO SPECIFIC COUNTRY
82.	MIDDLE EAST, OTHER (SPECIFY:) 	

Australia
83.	AUSTRALIA
84.	NEW ZEALAND

Other
85.	OTHER COUNTRY
(SPECIFY:) 	
86.	NONE
88.	DON’T KNOW
89.	REFUSED
88.	
*PT130. INTERVIEWER CHECKPOINT:
RANDOM EVENT IS COMBAT EXPERIENCE	1
ALL OTHERS ............................................................ 5	GO TO *PT207.0. (207.0) **
*PT131. (IF NEC: What was your affiliation during your combat experience - were you in a military, or were you a non- military resistance fighter, freedom fighter, member of an organized liberation army, or part of a paramilitary group?)
INTERVIEWER: CIRCLE ALL THAT APPLY. MILITARY	1
NON-MILITARY RESISTANCE FIGHTER	2
FREEDOM FIGHTER	3
LIBERATION ARMY	4
PARAMILITARY	5
OTHER	6
DON’T KNOW	8
REFUSED	9
*PT132. How many times did you go on combat patrol or have other very dangerous duty?
 	TIMES
DON’T KNOW	998
REFUSED	999

*PT133. On how many different occasions did you fire rounds at the enemy?

 	OCCASIONS

DON’T KNOW	998
REFUSED	999

*PT134. On how many different occasions did you see someone get hit either by incoming or outgoing rounds?

 	OCCASIONS
DON’T KNOW	998
REFUSED	999

*PT135. How many times were you in danger of being injured or killed -- for example, how many times were you pinned down, overrun, ambushed, or near-missed?

 	TIMES

DON’T KNOW	998
REFUSED	999

*PT136. How many times were you surrounded by the enemy?

 	TIMES
DON’T KNOW	998
REFUSED	999

*PT137. What percentage of the (men/ people/ personnel) in your unit were killed, wounded or missing in action?

 	PERCENT

DON’T KNOW	998
REFUSED	999

*PT138. How many days, weeks, months, or years altogether were you under enemy fire?

 	DURATION NUMBER	GO TO *PT207.0. (207.0) **
CIRCLE UNIT OF TIME:	DAYS.........1	WEEKS........2	MONTHS........ 3	YEARS	4
DON’T KNOW...............................998	GO TO *PT207.0. (207.0) **
REFUSED .......................................999	GO TO *PT207.0. (207.0) **

*PT146.	RANDOM EVENT: AUTO ACCIDENT
Were you driving, a passenger, or a pedestrian? DRIVER	1
PASSENGER	2
IF VOL: PEDESTRIAN	3
IF VOL: BYSTANDER	4
IF VOL: CYCLIST	5
DON’T KNOW	8
REFUSED	9

*PT147. Whose fault was the accident?

INTERVIEWER: CIRCLE ALL THAT APPLY.

R’S FAULT	1
DRIVER OF R’S VEHICLE	2
OTHER VEHICLE	3
BICYCLIST, PEDESTRIAN, OR BYSTANDER	4
“NO ONE’S FAULT” / WEATHER, ROAD CONDITIONS, ETC	5
DON’T KNOW	8
REFUSED	9

*PT148. Was anyone killed?
YES	1
NO .................................... 5   GO TO *PT149
DON’T KNOW................ 8    GO TO *PT149
REFUSED ........................ 9   GO TO *PT149

*PT148a. (IF NEC: Who?)

INTERVIEWER: CIRCLE ALL THAT APPLY.	
IF VOL, RECORD
# PEOPLE	
R’S SPOUSE	1		
R’S PARENT (BIOLOGICAL, ADOPTED, STEP) .. 2		
R’S CHILD (BIOLOGICAL, ADOPTED, STEP)	3		
R’S SIBLING (BIOLOGICAL, ADOPTED, STEP).. 4		
OTHER RELATIVE	5		
FRIEND	6		
ACQUAINTANCE	7		
STRANGER	8		
DON’T KNOW	98		
REFUSED	99		

*PT149. Were you or was anyone else seriously injured?
YES	1
NO .................................... 5	GO TO *PT207.0. (207.0) ** DON’T KNOW................ 8	GO TO *PT207.0. (207.0) **
REFUSED ........................ 9	GO TO *PT207.0. (207.0) **

*PT149a. (IF NEC: Who?)

INTERVIEWER: CIRCLE ALL THAT APPLY.	
IF VOL, RECORD
# PEOPLE	
RESPONDENT	1		
R’S SPOUSE	2		
R’S PARENT (BIOLOGICAL, ADOPTED, STEP) .. 3		
R’S CHILD (BIOLOGICAL, ADOPTED, STEP)	4		
R’S SIBLING (BIOLOGICAL, ADOPTED, STEP).. 5		
OTHER RELATIVE	6		
FRIEND	7		
ACQUAINTANCE	8		
STRANGER	9		
DON’T KNOW	98		
REFUSED	99		

GO TO *PT207.0. (207.0) **

*PT155.	RANDOM EVENTS: MAJOR NATURAL DISASTER
MAN-MADE DISASTER

INTERVIEWER: IF NEC, PROBE AS FOLLOWS AND RECORD DETAILED PARAPHRASE:

(Briefly, what happened?)
DON’T KNOW	8
REFUSED	9

*PT156. [IF NEC: Did you see anyone die during (RANDOM EVENT)?] YES	1
NO.....................................................................5	GO TO *PT157
(IF VOL:) “SAW A DEAD BODY”	6
DON’T KNOW................................................8	GO TO *PT157
REFUSED ........................................................9	GO TO *PT157

*PT156a. (IF NEC: Who?)

INTERVIEWER: CIRCLE ALL THAT APPLY.	
IF VOL, RECORD
# PEOPLE	
R’S SPOUSE	1		
R’S PARENT (BIOLOGICAL, ADOPTED, STEP) .. 2		
R’S CHILD (BIOLOGICAL, ADOPTED, STEP)	3		
R’S SIBLING (BIOLOGICAL, ADOPTED, STEP).. 4		
OTHER RELATIVE	5		
FRIEND	6		
ACQUAINTANCE	7		
STRANGER	8		
DON’T KNOW	98		
REFUSED	99		

*PT157. [IF NEC: During the (RANDOM EVENT), did anyone (else) close to you die?]
YES	1
NO .................................... 5   GO TO *PT158
DON’T KNOW................ 8    GO TO *PT158
REFUSED ........................ 9   GO TO *PT158

*PT157a. (IF NEC: Who?)

INTERVIEWER: CIRCLE ALL THAT APPLY.	
IF VOL, RECORD
# PEOPLE	
R’S SPOUSE	1		
R’S PARENT (BIOLOGICAL, ADOPTED, STEP) .. 2		
R’S CHILD (BIOLOGICAL, ADOPTED, STEP)	3		
R’S SIBLING (BIOLOGICAL, ADOPTED, STEP).. 4		
OTHER RELATIVE	5		
FRIEND	6		
ACQUAINTANCE	7		
STRANGER	8		
DON’T KNOW	98		
REFUSED	99		

*PT158. [IF NEC: Were you or was anyone (else) close to you seriously injured?] YES	1
NO .................................... 5   GO TO *PT159
DON’T KNOW................ 8    GO TO *PT159
REFUSED ........................ 9   GO TO *PT159

*PT158a. (IF NEC: Who?)

INTERVIEWER: CIRCLE ALL THAT APPLY.	
IF VOL, RECORD
# PEOPLE	
RESPONDENT	1		
R’S SPOUSE	2		
R’S PARENT (BIOLOGICAL, ADOPTED, STEP) .. 3		
R’S CHILD (BIOLOGICAL, ADOPTED, STEP)	4		
R’S SIBLING (BIOLOGICAL, ADOPTED, STEP).. 5		
OTHER RELATIVE	6		
FRIEND	7		
ACQUAINTANCE	8		
STRANGER	9		
DON’T KNOW	98		
REFUSED	99		

*PT159. [IF NEC: As a result of the (RANDOM EVENT), were you forced to leave your home?]
YES	1
NO ................................ 5 GO TO *PT160 DON’T KNOW ............ 8 GO TO *PT160 REFUSED.......................9 GO TO *PT160
*PT159a. (IF NEC: Did you have to leave it permanently or only temporarily?) PERMANENTLY LEFT HOME	1
TEMPORARILY LEFT HOME	2
DON’T KNOW	8
REFUSED	9

*PT160. INTERVIEWER CHECKPOINT:

RANDOM EVENT IS NATURAL DISASTER	1
ALL OTHERS ............................................................ 2	GO TO *PT207.0. (207.0) **

*PT161. (IF NEC: What kind of natural disaster was it?) CIRCLE ALL THAT APPLY.
FLOOD	1
HURRICANE	2
TORNADO	3
EARTHQUAKE	4
TIDAL WAVE	5
MONSOON	6
FIRE	7
MISTRAL OR OTHER WIND	8
LIGHTNING	9
OTHER (SPECIFY)	10

DON’T KNOW	98
REFUSED	99
GO TO *PT207.0. (207.0) **

*PT170.	(RB, PG 39) RANDOM EVENTS: RAPED
SEXUAL ASSAULTED

(IF NEC: Who did this to you [when you were (AGE) years old]?) CIRCLE ALL THAT APPLY.
SPOUSE OR ROMANTIC PARTNER	1
PARENT/GUARDIAN	2
STEP-RELATIVE	3
OTHER RELATIVE	4
SOMEONE ELSE R KNEW	5
STRANGER	6
DON’T KNOW	8
REFUSED	9

*PT171.	Was it a one-time occurrence, or did it happen repeatedly over a period of days, weeks, months, or even years?

ONE-TIME ................................1	GO TO *PT172
REPEATEDLY	5
DON’T KNOW .........................8	GO TO *PT172
REFUSED..................................9	GO TO *PT172

*PT171a. (IF NEC: How long did this continue?)

 	 DURATION NUMBER CIRCLE UNIT
OF TIME:	DAYS ....... 1	WEEKS ...... 2	MONTHS ....... 3	YEARS	4
DON’T KNOW	98
REFUSED	99

*PT172. As you look back on it now, realistically is there anything you could have done to prevent this from happening?

YES	1
NO	5
DON’T KNOW	8
REFUSED	9

GO TO *PT207.0. (207.0) **

*PT173.	RANDOM EVENT:	UNEXPECTED DEATH OF LOVED ONE

(IF NEC: What was your relationship to this person?)
R’S SPOUSE OR ROMANTIC PARTNER	1
R’S PARENT	2
R’S CHILD (BIOLOGICAL, ADOPTED, STEP)	3
R’S SIBLING	4
GRANDPARENT	5
OTHER RELATIVE, BY BLOOD OR MARRIAGE	6
NOT A FAMILY MEMBER	7
DON’T KNOW	8
REFUSED	9

*PT174.	How did (this person/ PERSON) die?

HOMICIDE/MURDER ...........................1	GO TO *PT175
SUICIDE	2
ACCIDENT .............................................3	GO TO *PT175
ILLNESS OR HEALTH PROBLEMS	4
MEDICAL MISHAP ...............................5	GO TO *PT175
NATURAL DISASTER ..........................6	GO TO *PT175
OTHER ....................................................7	GO TO *PT175
DON’T KNOW .......................................8	GO TO *PT175
REFUSED................................................9	GO TO *PT175
*PT174a. [IF NEC: Had (he/she) been ill for a period of time before (his/her) death?] YES	1
NO.....................................................5	GO TO *PT175
DON’T KNOW.................................8	GO TO *PT175
REFUSED.........................................9	GO TO *PT175

*PT174b. [IF NEC: For about how long had (he/she) been ill?]

 	DURATION NUMBER CIRCLE UNIT
OF TIME:   DAYS ........... 1	WEEKS ...... 2	MONTHS ....... 3	YEARS	4
DON’T KNOW	98
REFUSED	99
*PT175.	How old was (this person/PERSON) at the time of (his/her) death?
 	YEARS OLD
DON’T KNOW	998
REFUSED	999

*PT176.	Looking back on it now, is there any way you could have prevented this death from happening?

YES	1
NO	5
DON’T KNOW	8
REFUSED	9

*PT207.0. INTERVIEWER CHECKPOINT:  (SEE PT63, PT121b)	**

*PT63 IS CODED “1” .............................. 1 GO TO *N1, NEXT SECTION
*PT121b IS CODED “1”.......................... 2 GO TO *PT259
ALL OTHERS	3

	YES (1)	NO (5)	DK (8)	RF (9)	
*PT207. [FOR “ONGOING” EVENTS: During the period of time when (RANDOM EVENT) was happening repeatedly, did you often feel terrified or very frightened?]

[ALL OTHERS: Were you terrified or very frightened at the time (RANDOM EVENT)?]	

1
GO TO
*PT207.1	

5	

8	

9	
*PT207a.	Did you feel helpless?	
1
GO TO
*PT207.1	
5	
8	
9	
*PT207b.	Did you feel shocked or horrified?	
1
GO TO
*PT207.1	
5	
8	
9	
*PT207c.	Did you feel numb?	
1	
5	
8	
9	

*PT207.1. Did you have any emotional problems after (RANDOM EVENT) like upsetting memories or dreams, feeling emotionally distant or depressed, trouble sleeping or concentrating, or feeling jumpy or easily startled?
YES	1
NO ....................................................... 5	GO TO *PT259
DON’T KNOW .................................. 8	GO TO *PT259
REFUSED........................................... 9	GO TO *PT259

*PT207.2. Did any of these reactions last for 30 days or longer?
YES	1
NO ....................................................... 5	GO TO *PT259
DON’T KNOW .................................. 8	GO TO *PT259
REFUSED........................................... 9	GO TO *PT259

	YES (1)	NO (5)	DK (8)	RF (9)	
*PT208. (RB, PG 38): (Look at Group 1 on Page 38 in your booklet.)

In the weeks, months, or years after (the event/ the event/ this experience ended/ RANDOM EVENT), did you try not to think about (it/ what happened)?
(IF YES: Please make a checkmark by reaction 1.) (KEY PHRASE: tried not to think about it)	

1	

5	

8	

9	
*PT209. Did you purposely stay away from places, people or activities
that reminded you of (it/ the event/ this experience/ RANDOM EVENT)?
(IF YES: Please make a checkmark by reaction 2.) (KEY PHRASE: stayed away from reminders of it)	

1	

5	

8	

9	
*PT210. Were you ever unable to remember some important parts of
what happened?

IF VOL “UNCONSCIOUS,” “KNOCKED OUT,” OR “HEAD INJURY,” CODE NO.
(IF YES: Please make a checkmark by reaction 3.) [KEY PHRASE: were unable to remember part(s) of it]	

1	

5	

8	

9	
*PT211. Did you lose interest in doing things you used to enjoy?

(IF YES: Please make a checkmark by reaction 4.)

(KEY PHRASE: lost interest in things you used to enjoy)	
1	
5	
8	
9	
*PT212. Did you feel emotionally distant or cut-off from other people?
(IF YES: Please make a checkmark by reaction 5.) (KEY PHRASE: felt distant from other people)	

1	

5	

8	

9	
*PT213. Did you have trouble feeling normal feelings like love,
happiness, or warmth toward other people?
(IF YES: Please make a checkmark by reaction 6.) (KEY PHRASE: had trouble feeling normal feelings)	

1	

5	

8	

9	
*PT214. Did you feel you had no reason to plan for the future because you thought it would be cut short?

(IF YES: Please make a checkmark by reaction 7.)

(KEY PHRASE: felt you had no reason to plan for the future)	

1	

5	

8	

9	

*PT215. INTERVIEWER CHECKPOINT: (SEE *PT208 - *PT214)

ZERO ‘YES’ RESPONSES IN *PT208 - *PT214 ...................................... 1 GO TO *PT222
ALL OTHERS ............................................................................................... 2 GO TO *PT217

*PT216. INTERVIEWER CHECKPOINT: (SEE R’S ID NUMBER)
R’S ID NUMBER IS XX-YY .............................................................. 1	(33%) ** GO TO *PT259
ALL OTHERS ...................................................................................... 2	(67%) ** GO TO *PT222

*PT217. You (KEY PHRASES FOR REACTIONS REPORTED IN *PT208 - *PT214). How soon after (the event/ this experience/ RANDOM EVENT) did you start having [this reaction/ (either/any) of these reactions]?

CODE “IMMEDIATELY” OR “SAME DAY” AS “0 DAYS”

 	  ONSET NUMBER
CIRCLE UNIT OF TIME:   DAYS ... 1	WEEKS ...2	MONTHS....3	YEARS	4
DON’T KNOW	98
REFUSED	99
*PT218. For about how many days, weeks, months, or years did you continue to have [this reaction/ (either/ any) of these (Group 1) reactions]?
(IF VOL “IT’S STILL GOING ON,” PROBE: How long has it been so far?) (IF DK, PROBE, “Was it at least a month?” IF YES, CODE 97 BELOW.)

 	  DURATION NUMBER

CIRCLE UNIT OF TIME: DAYS ... 1	
WEEKS ...2	MONTHS	3	YEARS	4	
“AT LEAST A MONTH”	97
DON’T KNOW	98
REFUSED	99				

*PT219. Think of the time when [this reaction was/ these (Group 1) reactions were] most frequent and intense. How often did (it/ they) occur – less than once a month, one to two times a month, three to five times a month, six to ten times a month, or more than ten times a month?

LESS THAN ONCE A MONTH	1
ONE TO TWO TIMES A MONTH	2
THREE TO FIVE TIMES A MONTH	3
SIX TO TEN TIMES A MONTH	4
MORE THAN TEN TIMES A MONTH	5
DON’T KNOW	8
REFUSED	9

*PT220. How much distress did (this reaction/ these reactions) cause you – none, mild, moderate, severe, or very severe distress?
NONE	1
MILD	2
MODERATE	3
SEVERE	4
VERY SEVERE	5
DON’T KNOW	8
REFUSED	9

*PT221. How much did (this reaction/ these reactions) disrupt or interfere with your normal, daily life – not at all, a little, some, a lot, or extremely?

NOT AT ALL	1
A LITTLE	2
SOME	3
A LOT	4
EXTREMELY	5
DON’T KNOW	8
REFUSED	9

	YES (1)	NO (5)	DK (8)	RF (9)	
*PT222. (RB, PG 38): (Look at Group 2 on page 38 in your booklet.)

Did you ever have repeated unwanted memories of (it/ the event/ this experience/ RANDOM EVENT) – that is, you kept remembering it even when you didn’t want to?

(IF YES: Please make a checkmark by reaction 8 in the booklet.)

(KEY PHRASE: had unwanted memories)	

1	

5	

8	

9	
*PT223. Did you ever have repeated unpleasant dreams about (it/ the event/ this experience/ RANDOM EVENT)?

(IF YES: Please make a checkmark by reaction 9 in the booklet.)

(KEY PHRASE: had unpleasant dreams)	

1	

5	

8	

9	
*PT224. Did you have flashbacks – that is, suddenly act or feel as if (it/ the event/ this experience/ RANDOM EVENT) were happening all over again?

(IF YES: Please make a checkmark by reaction 10 in the booklet.)

(KEY PHRASE: had flashbacks)	

1	

5	

8	

9	
*PT225. Did you get very upset when you were reminded of (it/ the event/ this experience/ RANDOM EVENT)?

(IF YES: Please make a checkmark by reaction 11 in the booklet.)

(KEY PHRASE: got really upset when reminded of it)	

1	

5	

8	

9	
*PT226. When you were reminded of (it/ the event/ this experience/ RANDOM EVENT), did you ever have physical reactions like sweating, your heart racing, or feeling shaky?

(IF YES: Please make a checkmark by reaction 12 in the booklet.)

(KEY PHRASE: had physical reactions)	

1	

5	

8	

9	

*PT227.	INTERVIEWER CHECKPOINT: (SEE *PT222 - *PT226)

ZERO “YES” RESPONSES IN *PT222 - *PT226 ........................ 1	GO TO *PT233
ALL OTHERS	2

*PT228. You (KEY PHRASES FOR REACTIONS REPORTED IN *PT222 - *PT226). How soon after (the event/ this experience/ RANDOM EVENT) did you start having [this reaction/ (either/any) of these reactions]?

CODE “IMMEDIATELY” OR “SAME DAY” AS “0 DAYS”

 	  ONSET NUMBER

CIRCLE UNIT OF TIME:   DAYS ... 1	WEEKS ...2	MONTHS....3	YEARS	4

DON’T KNOW	98
REFUSED	99

*PT229. For about how many days, weeks, months, or years did you continue to have [this reaction/ (either/ any) of these (Group 2) reactions]?

(IF VOL “IT’S STILL GOING ON,” PROBE: How long has it been so far?) (IF DK, PROBE, “Was it at least a month?” IF YES, CODE 97 BELOW.)

 	  DURATION NUMBER
CIRCLE UNIT OF TIME:   DAYS ... 1	WEEKS ...2	MONTHS....3	YEARS	4
“AT LEAST A MONTH”	97
DON’T KNOW	98
REFUSED	99

*PT230. Think of the time when [this reaction was/ these (Group 2) reactions were] most frequent and intense. How often did (it/ they) occur – less than once a month, one to two times a month, three to five times a month, six to ten times a month, or more than ten times a month?

LESS THAN ONCE A MONTH	1
ONE TO TWO TIMES A MONTH	2
THREE TO FIVE TIMES A MONTH	3
SIX TO TEN TIMES A MONTH	4
MORE THAN TEN TIMES A MONTH	5
DON’T KNOW	8
REFUSED	9

*PT231. How much distress did (this reaction/ these reactions) cause you – none, mild, moderate, severe, or very severe distress?
NONE	1
MILD	2
MODERATE	3
SEVERE	4
VERY SEVERE	5
DON’T KNOW	8
REFUSED	9

*PT232. How much did (this reaction/ these reactions) disrupt or interfere with your normal, daily life – not at all, a little, some, a lot, or extremely?

NOT AT ALL	1
A LITTLE	2
SOME	3
A LOT	4
EXTREMELY	5
DON’T KNOW	8
REFUSED	9

	YES (1)	NO (5)	DK (8)	RF (9)	
*PT233. (RB, PG 38) (Look at Group 3 on Page 38 in your booklet.)

During the time (this event/ this experience/ RANDOM EVENT) affected you most, did you have trouble falling or staying asleep?
(IF YES: Please make a checkmark by reaction 13.) (KEY PHRASE: had sleep problems)	

1	

5	

8	

9	
*PT234. Were you more irritable or short-tempered than you usually
are?
(IF YES: Please make a checkmark by reaction 14.) (KEY PHRASE: were irritable)	

1	

5	

8	

9	
*PT235. Did you have more trouble concentrating or keeping your mind on what you were doing?
(IF YES: Please make a checkmark by reaction 15.) (KEY PHRASE: had trouble concentrating)	

1	

5	

8	

9	
*PT236. Were you much more alert or watchful, even when there was
no real need to be?
(IF YES: Please make a checkmark by reaction 16.) (KEY PHRASE: were more alert or watchful)	

1	

5	

8	

9	
*PT237. Were you more jumpy or easily startled by ordinary noises? (IF YES: Please make a checkmark by reaction 17.)
(KEY PHRASE: were jumpy or easily startled)	
1	
5	
8	
9	

*PT238.	INTERVIEWER CHECKPOINT: (SEE *PT233 - *PT237)

ZERO “YES” RESPONSES IN *PT233 - *PT237 ........................ 1	GO TO *PT244
ALL OTHERS	2

*PT239. You (KEY PHRASES FOR REACTIONS REPORTED IN *PT233 - *PT237). How soon after (the event/ this experience/ RANDOM EVENT) did you start having [this reaction/ (either/any) of these reactions]?

CODE “IMMEDIATELY” OR “SAME DAY” AS “0 DAYS”

 	  ONSET NUMBER
CIRCLE UNIT OF TIME:   DAYS ... 1	WEEKS ...2	MONTHS....3	YEARS	4
DON’T KNOW	98
REFUSED	99
*PT240. For about how many days, weeks, months, or years did you continue to have [this reaction/ (any/ either) of these (Group 3) reactions]?
(IF VOL “IT’S STILL GOING ON,” PROBE: How long has it been so far?) (IF DK, PROBE, “Was it at least a month?” IF YES, CODE 97 BELOW.)

 	  DURATION NUMBER

CIRCLE UNIT OF TIME:  DAYS	1	
WEEKS ...2	MONTHS	3	YEARS	4	
“AT LEAST A MONTH”	97
DON’T KNOW	98
REFUSED	99				

*PT241. Think of the time when [this reaction was/ these (Group 3) reactions were] most frequent and intense. How often did (it/ they) occur – less than once a month, one to two times a month, three to five times a month, six to ten times a month, or more than ten times a month?

LESS THAN ONCE A MONTH	1
ONE TO TWO TIMES A MONTH	2
THREE TO FIVE TIMES A MONTH	3
SIX TO TEN TIMES A MONTH	4
MORE THAN TEN TIMES A MONTH	5
DON’T KNOW	8
REFUSED	9

*PT242. How much distress did (this reaction/ these reactions) cause you – none, mild, moderate, severe, or very severe distress?
NONE	1
MILD	2
MODERATE	3
SEVERE	4
VERY SEVERE	5
DON’T KNOW	8
REFUSED	9

*PT243. How much did (this reaction/ these reactions) disrupt or interfere with your normal, daily life – not at all, a little, some, a lot, or extremely?

NOT AT ALL	1
A LITTLE	2
SOME	3
A LOT	4
EXTREMELY	5
DON’T KNOW	8
REFUSED	9

*PT244. INTERVIEWER CHECKPOINT: (SEE *PT215, *PT219, *PT220, *PT221, *PT227, *PT230, *PT231, *PT232,
*PT238, *PT241, *PT242, *PT243)

IF *PT215 EQUALS ‘2’ AND *PT219 EQUALS ‘2’- ‘5’ AND (*PT220 EQUALS ‘3’- ‘5’ OR *PT221 EQUALS ‘3’- ‘5’) AND *PT227 EQUALS ‘2’ AND *PT230 EQUALS ‘2’- ‘5’ AND (*PT231 EQUALS ‘3’- ‘5’ OR *PT232 EQUALS ‘3’- ‘5’) AND *PT238 EQUALS ‘2’ AND *PT241 EQUALS ‘2’- ‘5’ AND (*PT242 EQUALS ‘3’- ‘5’ OR
*PT243 EQUALS ‘3’- ‘5’)	1
ALL OTHERS.............................................................................................................................. 2 GO TO *PT259
*PT246. Did you ever in your life talk to a medical doctor or other professional about your reactions to (RANDOM EVENT)? (By other professional we mean psychologists, counselors, spiritual advisors, herbalists, acupuncturists, and other healing professionals.)
YES	1
NO....................................................5	GO TO *PT259
DON’T KNOW ...............................8	GO TO *PT259
REFUSED .......................................9	GO TO *PT259

*PT246a.	How old were you the first time (you talked to a professional about your reactions)?

 	YEARS OLD	GO TO *PT256

DON’T KNOW ..........998   GO TO *PT256
REFUSED..................999   GO TO *PT256

*PT256. Did you ever get treatment for your reactions that you considered helpful or effective?
YES	1
NO .................................. 5 GO TO *PT256c DON’T KNOW .............. 8 GO TO *PT256c REFUSED ...................... 9 GO TO *PT256c
*PT256a. How old were you the first time (you got helpful treatment for your reactions)?
 	 YEARS OLD DON’T KNOW		998
REFUSED	999

*PT256b. How many professionals did you ever talk to about your reactions, up to and including the first time you got helpful treatment?

 	 NUMBER OF PROFESSIONALS	GO TO *PT258

DON’T KNOW .........98	GO TO *PT258
REFUSED..................99	GO TO *PT258

*PT256c. How many professionals did you ever talk to about your reactions?
 	 NUMBER OF PROFESSIONALS DON’T KNOW		98
REFUSED	99

*PT258.	Were you ever hospitalized overnight for your reactions?

YES	1
NO..................................................5	GO TO *PT259
DON’T KNOW .............................8	GO TO *PT259
REFUSED......................................9	GO TO *PT259

*PT259. INTERVIEWER CHECKPOINT: (SEE *PT107)

*PT107 EQUALS ‘2’ ...............................................................................1	GO TO *PT261
ALL OTHERS	2

*PT260. INTERVIEWER CHECKPOINT: (SEE *PT244)

*PT244 EQUALS ‘1’ ...............................................................................1	GO TO *PT261
ALL OTHERS...........................................................................................2	GO TO *N1, NEXT SECTION

*PT261. (RB, PG 38) (Look at all the reactions on PG 38 in your booklet.) The next question is about whether in the past 12 months you had three or more reactions like these associated with any traumatic event that ever happened to you in your entire life. Did you have any reactions of this sort over the past 12 months?
YES	1
NO .................................. 5 GO TO *N1, NEXT SECTION DON’T KNOW .............. 8 GO TO *N1, NEXT SECTION REFUSED ...................... 9 GO TO *N1, NEXT SECTION
*PT262. When was the last time you had any of these reactions – within the past month, between 2 and 6 months ago, or more than 6 months ago?
PAST MONTH	1
TWO TO SIX MONTHS AGO	2
MORE THAN SIX MONTHS AGO	3
DON’T KNOW	8
REFUSED	9
*PT263. About how many weeks altogether in the past 12 months did you have any of these reactions? (You can use any number between 0 and 52.)
 	 NUMBER OF WEEKS
DON’T KNOW	98
REFUSED	99

*PT264. INTERVIEWER CHECKPOINT: (SEE *PT263)

ZERO TO THREE WEEKS IN *PT263 ... 1	GO TO *N1, NEXT SECTION
ALL OTHERS	2

*PT265. What were the traumatic events that caused these recent reactions?

(PROBE UNTIL NO MORE MENTIONS: Any other traumatic events that caused these reactions during the past 12 months?)

INTERVIEWER: CIRCLE ALL THAT APPLY.
COMBAT EXPERIENCE	1
RELIEF WORKER IN WAR ZONE	2
CIVILIAN IN WAR ZONE	3
CIVILIAN IN REGION OF TERROR	4
REFUGEE	5
KIDNAPPED	6
TOXIC CHEMICAL EXPOSURE	7
AUTOMOBILE ACCIDENT	8
OTHER LIFE THREATENING ACCIDENT	9
NATURAL DISASTER	10
MAN-MADE DISASTER	11
LIFE-THREATENING ILLNESS	12
BEATEN UP BY CAREGIVER	13
BEATEN UP BY SPOUSE OR ROMANTIC PARTNER	14
BEATEN UP BY SOMEONE ELSE	15
MUGGED OR THREATENED WITH A WEAPON	16
RAPED	17
SEXUALLY ASSAULTED	18
STALKED	19
UNEXPECTED DEATH OF LOVED ONE	20
CHILD WITH SERIOUS ILLNESS	21
WITNESSED PHYSICAL FIGHT AT HOME	29
TRAUMATIC EVENT TO LOVED ONE	22
WITNESSED DEATH OR DEAD BODY, OR SAW SOMEONE SERIOUSLY HURT	23
ACCIDENTALLY CAUSED SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH	24
PURPOSELY INJURED, TORTURED, OR KILLED SOMEONE	25
SAW ATROCITIES	26
SOME OTHER EVENT (SPECIFY)	27

DON’T KNOW ...................................................................................................................98 GO TO *PT269
REFUSED ...........................................................................................................................99 GO TO *PT269

*PT266. INTERVIEWER CHECKPOINT: (SEE *PT265)

R GAVE ONLY ONE EVENT IN *PT265.............................................. 1	GO TO *PT269
R GAVE MORE THAN ONE EVENT IN *PT265	2

*PT267. Of these events, was there one that caused you the most upsetting reactions during the past 12 months?
YES	1
NO .................................... 5	GO TO *PT269
DON’T KNOW................ 8	GO TO *PT269
REFUSED ........................ 9	GO TO *PT269

*PT268. (IF NEC: Which one?)

INTERVIEWER: RECORD NUMBER OF MOST UPSETTING EVENT REPORTED IN *PT265.

 	  NUMBER

INTERVIEWER: THIS EVENT WILL NOW BE REFERRED TO AS “WORST 12-MONTH EVENT.”
DON’T KNOW	8
REFUSED	9

	YES (1)	NO (5)	DK (8)	RF (9)	
*PT269. Please think of the 30-day period in the past 12 months when your reactions to [(WORST 12-MONTH EVENT)/ these events/ these experiences] were most frequent and intense. During that month, did you lose interest in doing things you used to enjoy?	
1	
5	
8	
9	
*PT270. Did you feel emotionally distant or cut off from other people during that month?	
1	
5	
8	
9	
*PT271. Did you have trouble feeling normal feelings like love, happiness, or warmth toward other people?	
1	
5	
8	
9	
*PT272. Did you feel you had no reason to plan for the future because you thought it would be cut short?	
1	
5	
8	
9	
*PT273.		Did you have any trouble falling or staying asleep during that month?	
1	
5	
8	
9	
*PT274.	Were you more jumpy or more easily startled by ordinary noises?	1	5	8	9	
*PT275.		Did you purposely stay away from places, people or activities that reminded you of [(WORST 12-MONTH EVENT)]/ these events]?	
1	
5	
8	
9	

*PT277. INTERVIEWER CHECKPOINT: (SEE *PT269-*PT275)

ZERO “YES” REPONSES IN *PT269-*PT275 ............. 1	GO TO *N1, NEXT SECTION
ALL OTHERS	2

No	Very Severe
Interference		Mild			Moderate			Severe	Interference	
0	1	2	
3		4	5	
6	7	8	
9	10	
*PT278. (RB, PG 9) Using a 0 to 10 scale on page 9 of your booklet, where 0 means no interference and 10 means very severe interference, think about the month or longer in the past 12 months when your reactions to (WORST 12- MONTH EVENT/ these events) were most severe. What number describes how much your reactions to (WORST 12-MONTH EVENT/ these events) interfered with each of the following activities during that month or longer?

(IF NEC: How much did your reactions interfere with (ACTIVITY) during that time?) (IF NEC: You can use any number between 0 and 10 to answer.)

NUMBER (0-10)

*PT278a. Your home management, like cleaning,
Shopping, and taking care of the (house/ apartment)?	 	

DOES NOT APPLY	97
DON’T KNOW	98
REFUSED	99

*PT278b. Your ability to work?	 	

DOES NOT APPLY	97
DON’T KNOW	98
REFUSED	99

*PT278c. Your ability to form and maintain close relationships with other people?

DOES NOT APPLY	97
DON’T KNOW	98
REFUSED	99

*PT278d. Your social life?	 	

DOES NOT APPLY	97
DON’T KNOW	98
REFUSED	99

*PT279. INTERVIEWER CHECKPOINT: (SEE *PT278a - *PT278d)

ALL FOUR RESPONSES TO *PT278a - *PT278d SERIES EQUAL ‘0’ OR ‘97’.......... 1	GO TO *PT281
ALL OTHERS	2

*PT280. About how many days out of 365 in the past 12 months were you totally unable to work or carry out your normal activities because of your reactions [to (WORST 12-MONTH EVENT/ these events)]?
(IF NEC: You can use any number between 0 and 365 to answer.)
 	 NUMBER OF DAYS DON’T KNOW	998
REFUSED	999

*PT281. Did you receive any professional treatment for your reactions to (WORST 12-MONTH EVENT/ these events) in the 12 months prior to this interview?

YES	1
NO	5
DON’T KNOW	8
REFUSED	9

GO TO *N1, NEXT SECTION

END OF SECTION