Timeframe,Model,AUC,AUPR,F1,Sensitivity,Specificity,"Spec.@95%Sens." "1","CovEWS","97.7 (97.1, 98.3)","27.3 (21.8, 32.7)","22.1 (18.5, 25.4)","90.2 (84.7, 95.9)","95.0 (94.6, 95.3)","90.8 (87.6, 95.5)" "1","CovEWS (linear)","97.8 (96.6, 98.6)","52.5 (42.5, 61.2)","25.0 (21.1, 29.3)","* 88.4 (81.4, 94.5)","95.8 (95.5, 96.1)","* 89.3 (81.6, 95.1)" "1","COVER_F","* 88.2 (85.2, 90.8)","* 06.0 (03.9, 09.7)","* 05.7 (04.8, 06.6)","* 88.6 (82.5, 94.5)","* 76.3 (75.7, 76.9)","* 54.1 (45.4, 74.0)" "1","Liang et al. 2020","* 90.7 (87.0, 93.8)","* 14.3 (09.9, 20.9)","* 09.5 (07.9, 11.2)","* 86.8 (80.2, 92.9)","* 86.7 (86.1, 87.2)","* 53.5 (14.5, 70.8)" "1","SOFA","* 91.5 (88.8, 93.8)","* 15.9 (10.8, 22.3)","* 12.3 (10.2, 14.3)","* 83.0 (76.2, 89.5)","* 90.6 (90.1, 91.1)","* 00.0 (00.0, 71.6)" "1","Yan et al. 2020","* 88.4 (84.8, 91.8)","46.9 (42.9, 50.4)","* 11.6 (09.7, 13.6)","* 87.5 (80.4, 94.3)","* 89.3 (88.9, 89.7)","* 00.0 (00.0, 00.0)" "1","MEWS","* 81.0 (75.5, 86.9)","* 19.4 (11.9, 28.5)","* 06.4 (05.2, 07.7)","* 79.2 (72.4, 87.0)","* 81.4 (80.6, 82.0)","* 00.0 (00.0, 10.9)" "2","CovEWS","97.7 (97.1, 98.2)","26.0 (20.8, 31.7)","22.1 (18.5, 25.4)","90.2 (84.7, 95.9)","95.0 (94.6, 95.3)","90.4 (87.3, 95.7)" "2","CovEWS (linear)","97.7 (96.6, 98.6)","48.7 (38.3, 57.8)","22.5 (18.9, 25.9)","89.4 (82.8, 95.3)","95.1 (94.8, 95.5)","* 89.3 (82.4, 95.1)" "2","COVER_F","* 88.2 (85.2, 90.8)","* 06.0 (03.9, 09.7)","* 05.7 (04.8, 06.6)","* 88.6 (82.5, 94.5)","* 76.3 (75.7, 76.9)","* 54.1 (45.4, 74.0)" "2","Liang et al. 2020","* 90.8 (86.8, 93.8)","* 13.9 (09.6, 20.0)","* 09.5 (07.9, 11.2)","* 86.8 (80.2, 92.9)","* 86.7 (86.1, 87.2)","* 52.6 (14.4, 77.5)" "2","SOFA","* 91.2 (88.2, 93.4)","* 15.4 (10.3, 21.9)","* 11.9 (09.8, 14.0)","* 81.0 (73.3, 87.2)","* 90.6 (90.1, 91.1)","* 00.0 (00.0, 71.6)" "2","Yan et al. 2020","* 88.0 (84.0, 91.3)","46.4 (42.2, 49.9)","* 11.5 (09.6, 13.5)","* 86.7 (78.8, 93.3)","* 89.3 (88.9, 89.7)","* 00.0 (00.0, 00.0)" "2","MEWS","* 82.2 (76.5, 87.2)","* 18.2 (11.1, 25.8)","* 06.6 (05.3, 07.9)","* 81.0 (74.1, 87.8)","* 81.4 (80.6, 82.0)","* 00.0 (00.0, 10.9)" "4","CovEWS","97.7 (97.1, 98.2)","25.9 (20.7, 32.1)","20.8 (17.2, 24.0)","89.0 (83.0, 94.3)","94.6 (94.3, 95.0)","90.7 (88.2, 94.7)" "4","CovEWS (linear)","97.8 (96.8, 98.5)","48.6 (36.9, 57.7)","22.1 (18.4, 25.6)","88.3 (81.3, 94.4)","95.1 (94.8, 95.5)","* 90.4 (82.4, 94.9)" "4","COVER_F","* 88.2 (85.2, 90.8)","* 06.0 (03.9, 09.7)","* 05.6 (04.7, 06.5)","88.6 (82.5, 94.5)","* 76.3 (75.7, 76.9)","* 54.1 (45.3, 74.0)" "4","Liang et al. 2020","* 91.3 (87.2, 94.1)","* 14.3 (09.7, 20.9)","* 09.5 (08.0, 11.3)","88.4 (82.1, 94.2)","* 86.7 (86.1, 87.2)","* 53.2 (14.3, 85.0)" "4","SOFA","* 91.2 (88.1, 93.4)","* 14.8 (09.6, 20.6)","* 11.8 (09.8, 13.8)","* 80.4 (72.9, 87.0)","* 90.6 (90.1, 91.1)","* 00.0 (00.0, 71.6)" "4","Yan et al. 2020","* 88.0 (84.0, 91.3)","46.2 (42.0, 49.9)","* 11.3 (09.3, 13.5)","* 86.4 (78.8, 93.3)","* 89.3 (88.9, 89.7)","* 00.0 (00.0, 00.0)" "4","MEWS","* 79.1 (72.7, 84.3)","* 17.2 (10.2, 25.5)","* 06.1 (04.8, 07.3)","* 76.5 (67.6, 83.9)","* 81.4 (80.6, 82.0)","* 00.0 (00.0, 00.0)" "8","CovEWS","97.5 (96.8, 98.1)","23.8 (18.9, 28.9)","19.8 (16.6, 23.0)","91.7 (86.7, 96.3)","94.2 (93.8, 94.6)","90.3 (87.3, 95.1)" "8","CovEWS (linear)","* 97.1 (95.4, 98.4)","45.6 (35.0, 55.3)","21.6 (18.2, 24.6)","* 87.2 (80.0, 93.8)","95.1 (94.8, 95.5)","* 85.2 (76.6, 93.3)" "8","Liang et al. 2020","* 92.0 (88.8, 94.5)","* 12.4 (08.7, 16.4)","* 09.5 (07.9, 11.2)","* 88.9 (83.1, 95.1)","* 86.7 (86.1, 87.2)","* 60.7 (32.9, 86.8)" "8","COVER_F","* 88.7 (86.0, 91.3)","* 06.1 (03.9, 09.9)","* 05.6 (04.8, 06.5)","* 90.2 (83.2, 95.4)","* 76.3 (75.7, 76.9)","* 59.4 (45.5, 76.1)" "8","SOFA","* 90.5 (87.6, 93.0)","* 13.3 (08.4, 18.8)","* 11.2 (09.1, 13.1)","* 77.3 (69.2, 84.6)","* 90.6 (90.1, 91.1)","* 00.0 (00.0, 71.6)" "8","Yan et al. 2020","* 87.8 (83.9, 91.2)","46.1 (42.0, 49.8)","* 11.2 (09.3, 13.2)","* 86.2 (78.6, 93.2)","* 89.3 (88.9, 89.7)","* 00.0 (00.0, 00.0)" "8","MEWS","* 79.4 (73.3, 84.7)","* 13.7 (08.3, 21.1)","* 05.9 (04.7, 07.0)","* 75.7 (65.4, 82.4)","* 81.4 (80.6, 82.0)","* 00.0 (00.0, 11.1)" "16","CovEWS","95.8 (94.5, 97.0)","25.1 (19.3, 31.0)","22.4 (18.9, 25.6)","89.6 (83.5, 95.3)","90.8 (90.1, 91.5)","81.6 (67.0, 92.1)" "16","CovEWS (linear)","* 95.2 (93.5, 96.9)","39.8 (29.9, 49.0)","25.2 (21.1, 28.8)","* 84.3 (77.8, 92.3)","92.6 (92.1, 93.2)","* 69.2 (51.3, 88.7)" "16","Liang et al. 2020","* 88.9 (85.5, 92.0)","* 13.4 (09.4, 17.5)","* 12.7 (10.6, 15.0)","* 87.0 (80.5, 93.7)","* 82.1 (81.2, 83.0)","* 52.6 (27.8, 79.9)" "16","COVER_F","* 84.6 (81.4, 87.7)","* 06.2 (04.6, 07.9)","* 09.0 (07.4, 10.5)","* 79.6 (71.3, 86.8)","* 76.1 (75.1, 77.2)","* 50.0 (35.7, 68.0)" "16","SOFA","* 87.5 (84.1, 90.1)","* 13.3 (08.7, 18.5)","* 13.1 (10.7, 15.5)","* 74.1 (64.9, 82.5)","* 85.6 (84.8, 86.4)","* 00.0 (00.0, 66.2)" "16","Yan et al. 2020","* 83.5 (79.8, 87.5)","45.6 (41.4, 49.9)","* 12.8 (10.5, 15.4)","* 84.0 (76.1, 92.2)","* 83.0 (82.2, 83.8)","* 00.0 (00.0, 00.0)" "16","MEWS","* 79.3 (73.1, 84.3)","* 15.6 (09.4, 22.4)","* 10.0 (07.8, 11.8)","* 76.4 (68.3, 83.7)","* 79.5 (78.6, 80.4)","* 00.0 (00.0, 12.2)" "24","CovEWS","95.6 (94.1, 96.9)","23.9 (18.5, 29.0)","22.3 (18.9, 25.8)","91.4 (85.7, 96.5)","90.0 (89.3, 90.7)","83.2 (59.2, 92.2)" "24","CovEWS (linear)","* 95.1 (93.2, 97.0)","39.2 (28.8, 48.6)","25.1 (20.6, 29.0)","* 85.7 (78.9, 92.9)","92.1 (91.5, 92.7)","* 82.6 (40.1, 87.7)" "24","COVER_F","* 85.4 (82.8, 87.8)","* 06.4 (04.8, 08.2)","* 09.3 (07.5, 10.8)","* 81.1 (72.3, 87.8)","* 75.2 (74.2, 76.3)","* 57.3 (45.9, 67.7)" "24","Liang et al. 2020","* 88.7 (86.0, 91.4)","* 13.7 (09.9, 18.1)","* 14.7 (12.3, 17.2)","* 83.9 (76.4, 90.4)","* 84.8 (83.9, 85.6)","* 51.3 (29.1, 77.6)" "24","SOFA","* 87.1 (83.7, 89.8)","* 13.5 (08.9, 19.1)","* 13.2 (10.8, 15.8)","* 73.6 (64.9, 82.1)","* 85.1 (84.3, 85.9)","* 00.0 (00.0, 65.6)" "24","Yan et al. 2020","* 83.4 (79.9, 87.3)","46.0 (42.0, 50.2)","* 13.0 (10.8, 15.7)","* 84.4 (77.7, 92.4)","* 82.4 (81.6, 83.3)","* 00.0 (00.0, 00.0)" "24","MEWS","* 77.6 (72.3, 84.3)","* 15.8 (09.9, 21.2)","* 10.0 (08.0, 11.9)","* 72.6 (64.4, 83.0)","* 79.4 (78.4, 80.4)","* 00.0 (00.0, 11.9)" "48","CovEWS","94.2 (92.5, 95.7)","21.5 (16.4, 26.7)","20.3 (16.5, 23.2)","84.7 (77.1, 91.7)","88.6 (87.8, 89.5)","78.6 (62.8, 83.2)" "48","CovEWS (linear)","* 93.7 (91.8, 95.6)","36.6 (26.4, 45.6)","21.9 (18.2, 24.8)","83.8 (76.6, 91.0)","89.8 (89.1, 90.6)","* 65.0 (48.5, 82.3)" "48","COVER_F","* 84.4 (81.4, 87.0)","* 06.5 (04.9, 08.5)","* 09.3 (07.6, 10.9)","* 79.6 (71.5, 87.4)","* 73.3 (72.2, 74.6)","* 55.8 (44.5, 65.0)" "48","Liang et al. 2020","* 88.3 (84.7, 90.9)","* 14.8 (10.6, 20.4)","* 15.2 (12.7, 17.9)","* 81.7 (74.4, 87.7)","* 84.5 (83.6, 85.4)","* 46.4 (31.2, 66.5)" "48","SOFA","* 85.7 (82.0, 88.4)","* 13.2 (09.3, 19.0)","* 13.3 (10.8, 16.0)","* 72.7 (63.6, 81.5)","* 84.0 (83.2, 84.8)","* 00.0 (00.0, 64.3)" "48","Yan et al. 2020","* 81.9 (78.3, 86.0)","45.1 (40.9, 49.4)","* 13.0 (10.5, 15.3)","* 82.8 (74.8, 91.0)","* 81.0 (80.1, 82.0)","* 00.0 (00.0, 00.0)" "48","MEWS","* 75.9 (69.8, 81.9)","* 13.1 (08.3, 19.7)","* 10.7 (08.5, 12.3)","* 72.9 (63.6, 80.7)","* 79.1 (78.1, 80.2)","* 00.0 (00.0, 12.5)" "96","CovEWS","91.7 (88.5, 93.6)","17.7 (12.7, 23.4)","20.1 (15.9, 23.3)","76.5 (67.6, 84.3)","88.5 (87.8, 89.4)","71.5 (58.2, 78.0)" "96","CovEWS (linear)","91.7 (88.6, 94.4)","27.9 (18.1, 38.1)","20.1 (16.5, 24.1)","83.5 (75.0, 90.4)","* 87.5 (86.7, 88.5)","* 60.9 (48.0, 79.5)" "96","COVER_F","* 82.8 (79.4, 85.6)","* 06.0 (04.6, 08.0)","* 09.6 (07.7, 11.7)","81.0 (72.3, 88.9)","* 70.8 (69.3, 72.2)","* 54.6 (42.3, 62.6)" "96","Liang et al. 2020","* 86.6 (82.5, 89.6)","* 12.7 (08.2, 18.7)","* 15.2 (12.1, 17.7)","81.5 (72.1, 89.1)","* 82.6 (81.3, 83.7)","* 43.6 (25.6, 73.7)" "96","SOFA","* 82.2 (77.6, 86.3)","* 12.0 (07.8, 17.0)","* 13.6 (10.5, 16.4)","* 70.1 (60.4, 79.8)","* 83.3 (82.3, 84.3)","* 00.0 (00.0, 00.0)" "96","Yan et al. 2020","* 81.0 (76.4, 84.9)","44.8 (40.0, 49.0)","* 13.6 (11.0, 16.2)","82.0 (72.8, 89.6)","* 80.1 (79.0, 81.3)","* 00.0 (00.0, 00.0)" "96","MEWS","* 73.5 (66.6, 79.4)","* 11.0 (06.7, 18.5)","* 11.1 (08.7, 13.1)","* 69.7 (59.6, 79.7)","* 78.6 (77.4, 79.9)","* 00.0 (00.0, 12.6)" "192","CovEWS","90.4 (86.4, 93.8)","17.7 (11.3, 24.9)","19.5 (14.9, 24.6)","78.0 (66.6, 88.0)","87.6 (86.3, 88.8)","70.8 (01.2, 81.3)" "192","CovEWS (linear)","90.1 (86.0, 93.8)","29.6 (17.9, 41.9)","* 17.8 (13.5, 22.3)","79.8 (66.7, 87.7)","* 85.7 (84.4, 86.9)","* 66.0 (00.0, 77.7)" "192","COVER_F","* 80.9 (76.8, 84.5)","* 05.5 (03.6, 07.6)","* 09.6 (07.1, 12.0)","* 72.4 (60.0, 82.9)","* 73.4 (71.8, 75.0)","* 53.6 (39.6, 60.1)" "192","Liang et al. 2020","* 84.9 (80.8, 89.3)","* 12.6 (07.7, 21.8)","* 12.6 (09.6, 15.6)","82.9 (73.1, 92.2)","* 77.3 (75.8, 78.9)","* 48.5 (24.3, 67.0)" "192","SOFA","* 79.0 (73.2, 85.1)","* 12.1 (07.0, 19.6)","* 13.2 (10.3, 17.2)","* 68.1 (57.6, 79.3)","* 83.0 (81.5, 84.3)","* 00.0 (00.0, 00.0)" "192","Yan et al. 2020","* 81.2 (75.6, 85.8)","44.8 (38.8, 50.0)","* 14.4 (10.7, 18.0)","81.1 (70.3, 90.6)","* 81.0 (79.5, 82.3)","* 00.0 (00.0, 00.0)" "192","MEWS","* 70.0 (60.9, 76.0)","* 08.8 (04.2, 16.1)","* 10.1 (07.0, 12.9)","* 62.2 (48.9, 72.9)","* 78.2 (76.7, 79.8)","* 00.0 (00.0, 12.9)"