Timeframe,Model,AUC,AUPR,F1,Sensitivity,Specificity,"Spec.@95%Sens." "1","CovEWS (linear)","96.2 (94.6, 97.7)","82.7 (76.5, 88.3)","61.8 (56.2, 67.9)","95.5 (91.3, 98.4)","83.5 (81.3, 85.8)","84.5 (61.8, 90.0)" "1","CovEWS","96.3 (94.5, 97.8)","82.9 (76.5, 88.4)","62.7 (55.9, 67.9)","93.6 (88.8, 97.1)","84.6 (82.2, 86.8)","81.7 (61.1, 92.8)" "1","Liang et al. 2020","* 81.5 (77.9, 84.9)","* 39.1 (29.9, 47.4)","* 35.6 (30.6, 40.5)","* 92.9 (87.9, 96.7)","* 52.2 (47.4, 55.4)","* 42.6 (14.0, 60.0)" "1","COVER_F","* 60.9 (55.8, 65.3)","* 15.9 (12.1, 19.8)","* 22.5 (19.0, 25.7)","100.0 (100.0, 100.0)","* 00.0 (00.0, 00.0)","* 11.1 (04.1, 15.8)" "1","SOFA","* 82.3 (79.0, 86.3)","* 45.0 (36.8, 54.1)","* 32.7 (27.1, 36.8)","* 91.2 (86.5, 95.1)","* 46.5 (43.5, 49.8)","* 00.0 (00.0, 43.5)" "1","Yan et al. 2020","* 75.2 (72.2, 78.0)","* 58.7 (55.2, 62.3)","* 38.5 (33.4, 43.7)","* 92.1 (86.8, 96.7)","* 58.4 (55.4, 62.0)","* 00.0 (00.0, 59.3)" "1","MEWS","* 86.0 (81.7, 89.6)","* 59.7 (50.6, 68.6)","* 25.4 (21.4, 29.0)","94.6 (90.8, 97.7)","* 19.7 (17.5, 22.4)","* 00.0 (00.0, 22.6)" "2","CovEWS (linear)","96.1 (94.4, 97.5)","81.3 (74.4, 87.4)","58.0 (51.9, 63.7)","96.9 (93.6, 100.0)","80.0 (77.6, 82.7)","83.9 (61.8, 90.0)" "2","CovEWS","96.2 (94.3, 97.6)","81.1 (74.7, 88.0)","62.9 (56.3, 68.1)","94.5 (89.9, 98.1)","84.6 (82.2, 86.8)","83.5 (61.1, 92.2)" "2","Liang et al. 2020","* 81.6 (78.0, 85.1)","* 39.5 (30.5, 47.6)","* 35.6 (30.6, 40.5)","* 92.9 (87.9, 96.7)","* 52.2 (47.3, 55.4)","* 42.6 (14.0, 60.0)" "2","MEWS","* 85.9 (81.8, 89.4)","* 59.1 (49.0, 67.4)","* 25.6 (21.5, 29.2)","95.3 (91.5, 98.5)","* 19.7 (17.5, 22.4)","* 18.2 (00.0, 22.4)" "2","COVER_F","* 60.9 (55.8, 65.3)","* 15.9 (12.1, 19.8)","* 22.5 (19.0, 25.7)","100.0 (100.0, 100.0)","* 00.0 (00.0, 00.0)","* 11.1 (04.1, 15.8)" "2","SOFA","* 82.1 (78.6, 86.1)","* 44.3 (35.6, 53.8)","* 32.4 (27.0, 36.6)","* 90.2 (84.8, 94.3)","* 46.5 (43.5, 49.8)","* 00.0 (00.0, 00.0)" "2","Yan et al. 2020","* 75.2 (72.2, 78.0)","* 58.7 (55.2, 62.3)","* 38.5 (33.4, 43.7)","* 92.1 (86.8, 96.7)","* 58.4 (55.4, 62.0)","* 00.0 (00.0, 59.3)" "4","CovEWS","96.4 (94.5, 97.9)","81.1 (74.5, 87.8)","61.7 (55.4, 66.5)","96.1 (91.9, 99.2)","83.1 (80.7, 85.3)","85.5 (67.3, 93.1)" "4","CovEWS (linear)","96.2 (94.5, 97.6)","81.5 (73.9, 87.7)","* 57.8 (51.7, 63.2)","96.3 (92.5, 99.2)","* 80.0 (77.6, 82.7)","84.5 (68.8, 90.6)" "4","Liang et al. 2020","* 81.6 (77.9, 85.1)","* 39.4 (30.4, 47.6)","* 35.5 (30.5, 40.4)","* 93.6 (89.6, 97.2)","* 51.6 (46.8, 55.0)","* 42.6 (14.0, 60.9)" "4","COVER_F","* 60.9 (55.8, 65.3)","* 15.9 (12.1, 19.8)","* 22.5 (19.0, 25.7)","100.0 (100.0, 100.0)","* 00.0 (00.0, 00.0)","* 11.1 (04.1, 15.8)" "4","SOFA","* 82.2 (78.6, 86.2)","* 44.0 (35.8, 53.6)","* 32.4 (27.0, 36.6)","* 90.2 (84.8, 94.3)","* 46.5 (43.5, 49.8)","* 00.0 (00.0, 00.0)" "4","Yan et al. 2020","* 75.2 (72.2, 78.0)","* 58.7 (55.2, 62.3)","* 38.5 (33.4, 43.7)","* 92.1 (86.8, 96.7)","* 58.4 (55.4, 62.0)","* 00.0 (00.0, 59.3)" "4","MEWS","* 86.8 (82.5, 90.1)","* 59.5 (50.4, 68.8)","* 25.4 (21.1, 28.9)","* 94.6 (90.1, 97.9)","* 19.7 (17.5, 22.4)","* 00.0 (00.0, 22.9)" "8","CovEWS (linear)","95.9 (94.3, 97.4)","78.1 (70.2, 85.0)","58.0 (51.9, 63.7)","96.9 (93.6, 100.0)","80.0 (77.6, 82.7)","86.6 (69.9, 89.5)" "8","CovEWS","96.1 (94.4, 97.6)","78.8 (71.2, 85.8)","59.9 (53.4, 64.8)","95.3 (91.0, 98.4)","82.1 (79.6, 84.3)","83.7 (73.2, 91.5)" "8","Liang et al. 2020","* 81.4 (77.8, 85.1)","* 38.6 (29.8, 47.3)","* 35.3 (30.5, 40.1)","* 93.6 (89.6, 97.2)","* 51.4 (46.3, 54.6)","* 42.6 (14.0, 60.8)" "8","COVER_F","* 60.9 (55.8, 65.3)","* 15.9 (12.1, 19.8)","* 22.5 (19.0, 25.7)","100.0 (100.0, 100.0)","* 00.0 (00.0, 00.0)","* 11.1 (04.1, 15.8)" "8","SOFA","* 82.3 (78.8, 86.3)","* 43.8 (35.8, 53.1)","* 32.4 (26.9, 36.8)","* 90.3 (85.6, 94.8)","* 46.5 (43.5, 49.8)","* 00.0 (00.0, 00.0)" "8","Yan et al. 2020","* 74.7 (71.6, 77.8)","* 58.3 (54.8, 61.2)","* 38.3 (33.1, 43.2)","* 91.2 (85.8, 96.2)","* 58.4 (55.4, 62.0)","* 00.0 (00.0, 57.9)" "8","MEWS","* 84.6 (80.7, 88.6)","* 55.8 (46.1, 64.2)","* 25.2 (21.0, 28.6)","* 93.6 (88.9, 98.3)","* 19.7 (17.5, 22.4)","* 00.0 (00.0, 21.3)" "16","CovEWS","94.7 (92.3, 96.5)","77.9 (70.6, 83.9)","59.6 (52.7, 65.2)","94.3 (89.2, 97.8)","81.9 (79.6, 84.3)","78.9 (49.7, 88.9)" "16","CovEWS (linear)","94.8 (92.7, 96.5)","78.6 (71.4, 84.5)","59.1 (52.3, 65.1)","* 92.8 (88.3, 96.8)","82.0 (79.9, 84.4)","* 73.7 (49.0, 86.9)" "16","Liang et al. 2020","* 80.0 (76.1, 84.0)","* 36.4 (27.4, 45.4)","* 35.2 (29.4, 40.1)","* 92.1 (86.3, 96.2)","* 50.8 (45.9, 54.2)","* 29.5 (12.3, 58.3)" "16","COVER_F","* 59.9 (54.9, 64.4)","* 15.9 (12.2, 19.6)","* 22.9 (19.1, 26.3)","100.0 (100.0, 100.0)","* 00.0 (00.0, 00.0)","* 10.0 (04.3, 14.8)" "16","SOFA","* 81.5 (77.7, 85.5)","* 42.3 (33.4, 50.9)","* 33.0 (27.0, 37.4)","* 91.1 (85.7, 95.4)","* 45.8 (42.7, 49.2)","* 00.0 (00.0, 45.9)" "16","Yan et al. 2020","* 74.2 (70.8, 77.3)","* 57.7 (54.3, 61.3)","* 37.9 (32.4, 43.7)","* 90.4 (84.1, 95.9)","* 58.0 (54.7, 61.4)","* 00.0 (00.0, 54.8)" "16","MEWS","* 82.8 (77.9, 86.7)","* 54.1 (44.8, 62.6)","* 25.0 (20.9, 28.7)","* 92.9 (87.6, 96.8)","* 18.4 (16.0, 21.1)","* 00.0 (00.0, 20.0)" "24","CovEWS","93.8 (91.6, 96.0)","74.7 (66.9, 81.8)","55.9 (49.7, 62.2)","91.2 (86.6, 96.5)","80.0 (77.4, 82.3)","75.7 (52.4, 84.7)" "24","CovEWS (linear)","* 93.1 (90.9, 95.3)","76.2 (68.8, 82.5)","58.2 (52.8, 64.1)","* 90.2 (84.6, 94.5)","82.5 (80.2, 84.9)","* 62.5 (42.6, 81.1)" "24","Liang et al. 2020","* 78.9 (74.2, 83.4)","* 33.3 (24.9, 42.6)","* 34.2 (28.5, 39.0)","91.0 (85.1, 95.8)","* 49.8 (45.2, 53.3)","* 28.8 (12.4, 54.5)" "24","COVER_F","* 59.6 (54.6, 64.2)","* 15.6 (12.1, 19.5)","* 22.7 (19.0, 26.2)","100.0 (100.0, 100.0)","* 00.0 (00.0, 00.0)","* 09.9 (03.8, 14.3)" "24","SOFA","* 81.0 (77.4, 84.9)","* 39.5 (32.1, 48.6)","* 32.6 (27.1, 37.4)","91.7 (86.2, 95.9)","* 45.0 (41.3, 48.2)","* 00.0 (00.0, 45.4)" "24","Yan et al. 2020","* 73.2 (69.7, 76.4)","* 57.0 (53.1, 60.5)","* 37.3 (31.7, 42.6)","* 89.1 (82.9, 94.8)","* 57.3 (54.0, 60.6)","* 00.0 (00.0, 01.4)" "24","MEWS","* 84.1 (80.0, 87.7)","* 52.0 (41.8, 61.5)","* 25.7 (21.3, 29.0)","94.7 (89.5, 97.6)","* 19.4 (17.3, 22.2)","* 00.0 (00.0, 21.6)" "48","CovEWS (linear)","92.5 (90.2, 94.6)","71.0 (62.9, 78.5)","50.8 (45.0, 56.3)","89.7 (84.0, 95.7)","75.9 (73.2, 78.4)","70.1 (48.9, 77.4)" "48","CovEWS","92.3 (89.7, 94.6)","67.2 (57.8, 75.2)","54.2 (47.7, 60.6)","90.6 (84.3, 95.6)","78.8 (76.2, 81.6)","69.0 (48.6, 79.2)" "48","Liang et al. 2020","* 79.0 (74.7, 82.9)","* 34.6 (25.6, 44.0)","* 34.2 (28.2, 38.9)","92.2 (87.5, 96.6)","* 48.5 (44.3, 52.1)","* 40.2 (10.4, 55.7)" "48","COVER_F","* 60.4 (55.9, 65.0)","* 15.9 (12.4, 19.9)","* 22.8 (19.2, 26.1)","100.0 (100.0, 100.0)","* 00.0 (00.0, 00.0)","* 10.0 (03.9, 15.9)" "48","SOFA","* 78.0 (74.3, 82.3)","* 35.0 (27.6, 43.7)","* 31.7 (26.2, 36.2)","89.7 (83.6, 94.7)","* 44.1 (40.6, 47.4)","* 00.0 (00.0, 00.0)" "48","Yan et al. 2020","* 71.0 (67.4, 74.4)","* 55.6 (51.2, 59.6)","* 35.5 (29.8, 40.4)","* 87.0 (81.7, 93.9)","* 55.0 (51.7, 58.3)","* 00.0 (00.0, 00.0)" "48","MEWS","* 76.9 (70.1, 82.2)","* 43.2 (32.7, 53.2)","* 24.0 (19.7, 27.9)","* 88.1 (81.5, 94.1)","* 19.6 (17.0, 22.3)","* 00.0 (00.0, 00.0)" "96","CovEWS","90.9 (88.1, 93.4)","63.2 (51.2, 71.4)","50.8 (43.9, 57.2)","85.3 (78.8, 91.5)","77.6 (74.6, 80.0)","66.5 (47.7, 74.4)" "96","CovEWS (linear)","* 90.3 (87.6, 92.9)","65.9 (56.3, 74.0)","* 48.0 (41.5, 53.3)","84.5 (77.8, 91.0)","* 75.0 (71.7, 77.6)","* 59.7 (40.4, 67.9)" "96","Liang et al. 2020","* 77.2 (71.9, 80.8)","* 30.5 (22.6, 38.9)","* 32.8 (27.1, 38.3)","90.1 (83.8, 95.5)","* 46.5 (42.4, 50.2)","* 37.7 (11.8, 53.9)" "96","COVER_F","* 60.6 (56.0, 66.3)","* 16.5 (12.5, 20.9)","* 23.1 (19.3, 26.7)","100.0 (100.0, 100.0)","* 00.0 (00.0, 00.0)","* 09.8 (03.9, 14.8)" "96","SOFA","* 75.5 (70.7, 80.4)","* 35.9 (27.9, 45.2)","* 30.1 (24.4, 34.9)","86.5 (79.3, 92.4)","* 41.9 (38.0, 45.4)","* 00.0 (00.0, 00.0)" "96","Yan et al. 2020","* 69.6 (65.5, 73.4)","* 54.5 (50.7, 58.4)","* 34.5 (29.0, 39.5)","85.5 (78.8, 91.8)","* 53.6 (50.3, 57.3)","* 00.0 (00.0, 00.0)" "96","MEWS","* 76.5 (70.0, 82.2)","* 47.1 (36.4, 57.5)","* 24.1 (19.4, 27.4)","86.8 (79.0, 92.4)","* 19.4 (16.4, 22.2)","* 00.0 (00.0, 00.0)" "192","CovEWS (linear)","88.7 (84.7, 92.2)","59.9 (46.9, 69.5)","40.9 (33.6, 47.6)","88.3 (80.2, 95.0)","68.4 (64.9, 72.1)","53.7 (37.5, 68.1)" "192","CovEWS","87.1 (82.1, 91.2)","54.8 (42.4, 66.3)","43.7 (36.3, 50.5)","86.4 (77.9, 92.9)","73.3 (69.5, 76.5)","51.4 (02.1, 70.1)" "192","Liang et al. 2020","* 74.6 (68.9, 79.8)","* 27.2 (19.0, 38.1)","* 28.9 (22.6, 35.0)","87.8 (78.7, 94.5)","* 46.0 (41.6, 49.8)","* 28.7 (02.3, 44.0)" "192","COVER_F","* 61.2 (55.3, 68.5)","* 15.2 (11.0, 20.1)","* 20.5 (16.5, 24.4)","100.0 (100.0, 100.0)","* 00.0 (00.0, 00.0)","* 09.9 (01.9, 17.3)" "192","SOFA","* 77.1 (72.0, 82.4)","* 30.7 (22.5, 40.4)","* 27.7 (21.7, 33.1)","91.0 (83.5, 97.6)","* 40.3 (36.5, 44.0)","* 00.0 (00.0, 41.1)" "192","Yan et al. 2020","* 69.0 (64.7, 73.4)","* 52.1 (47.0, 57.1)","* 31.0 (24.8, 37.5)","* 83.9 (74.7, 91.2)","* 54.5 (51.1, 58.5)","* 00.0 (00.0, 00.0)" "192","MEWS","* 73.2 (64.7, 78.7)","* 39.2 (28.0, 49.3)","* 21.1 (17.0, 24.9)","86.3 (77.0, 92.9)","* 18.5 (15.8, 21.7)","* 00.0 (00.0, 00.0)"