Timeframe,Model,AUC,AUPR,F1,Sensitivity,Specificity,"Spec.@95%Sens." "1","CovEWS","96.7 (96.2, 97.4)","67.5 (63.1, 72.2)","56.9 (53.6, 60.0)","91.3 (88.6, 94.1)","90.8 (90.0, 91.5)","87.3 (82.7, 89.4)" "1","CovEWS (linear)","96.8 (96.1, 97.3)","71.7 (66.8, 75.3)","* 54.6 (51.6, 57.2)","* 89.8 (87.1, 92.3)","* 90.4 (89.8, 91.1)","* 85.3 (81.9, 87.8)" "1","COVER_F","* 65.2 (62.7, 67.7)","* 08.8 (07.8, 09.7)","* 16.9 (15.5, 18.3)","* 74.9 (70.9, 78.9)","* 51.2 (50.0, 52.5)","* 21.0 (12.8, 32.8)" "1","MEWS","* 89.6 (84.4, 93.6)","* 26.3 (17.4, 41.8)","* 21.7 (15.7, 27.5)","* 87.5 (77.8, 95.9)","* 81.0 (79.3, 82.9)","* 13.5 (11.9, 80.0)" "1","Liang et al. 2020","* 82.1 (80.1, 84.4)","* 04.1 (03.6, 05.2)","* 02.3 (01.1, 03.7)","* 03.0 (01.5, 04.7)","* 88.7 (88.0, 89.5)","* 00.4 (00.3, 00.6)" "1","SOFA","* 90.3 (88.6, 91.6)","* 48.5 (44.0, 52.8)","* 49.2 (45.8, 51.8)","* 77.6 (73.6, 81.1)","* 90.2 (89.5, 90.8)","* 00.0 (00.0, 00.0)" "1","Yan et al. 2020","* 82.3 (80.2, 84.0)","* 54.1 (51.5, 56.2)","* 38.9 (36.3, 41.4)","* 81.5 (77.5, 84.9)","* 83.2 (82.2, 84.0)","* 00.0 (00.0, 00.0)" "2","CovEWS","96.8 (96.3, 97.4)","67.1 (62.9, 71.8)","56.8 (53.4, 59.9)","91.3 (88.6, 94.1)","90.8 (90.0, 91.5)","87.4 (84.0, 89.5)" "2","CovEWS (linear)","96.7 (96.1, 97.2)","70.9 (65.9, 74.4)","* 51.0 (48.0, 53.9)","91.6 (89.1, 94.1)","* 88.4 (87.7, 89.2)","* 84.7 (81.9, 87.6)" "2","COVER_F","* 65.2 (62.7, 67.7)","* 08.8 (07.8, 09.7)","* 16.9 (15.5, 18.3)","* 74.9 (70.9, 78.9)","* 51.2 (50.0, 52.5)","* 21.0 (12.8, 32.8)" "2","MEWS","* 90.1 (85.1, 93.8)","* 27.6 (16.8, 43.0)","* 22.0 (15.8, 27.9)","* 89.2 (78.3, 96.1)","* 81.0 (79.3, 82.9)","* 13.7 (11.9, 81.2)" "2","Liang et al. 2020","* 82.2 (80.3, 84.6)","* 04.1 (03.6, 05.2)","* 02.1 (01.0, 03.3)","* 02.8 (01.3, 04.4)","* 88.7 (88.0, 89.5)","* 00.4 (00.3, 00.6)" "2","SOFA","* 90.2 (88.7, 91.6)","* 48.1 (43.5, 52.3)","* 48.8 (45.5, 51.8)","* 77.3 (73.1, 81.3)","* 90.2 (89.5, 90.8)","* 00.0 (00.0, 71.8)" "2","Yan et al. 2020","* 82.2 (80.2, 83.9)","* 54.0 (51.4, 55.9)","* 38.8 (36.1, 41.3)","* 81.4 (77.6, 84.8)","* 83.2 (82.2, 84.0)","* 00.0 (00.0, 00.0)" "4","CovEWS","96.7 (96.1, 97.2)","65.8 (60.7, 70.6)","55.0 (51.6, 58.1)","91.8 (89.2, 94.6)","89.9 (89.2, 90.7)","86.6 (82.7, 89.0)" "4","CovEWS (linear)","* 96.5 (95.8, 97.1)","68.6 (63.5, 72.4)","* 50.9 (48.1, 53.7)","91.8 (89.0, 94.1)","* 88.4 (87.7, 89.2)","* 84.1 (81.3, 87.5)" "4","COVER_F","* 65.2 (62.7, 67.7)","* 08.8 (07.8, 09.7)","* 16.8 (15.4, 18.3)","* 74.8 (70.8, 78.8)","* 51.2 (50.0, 52.5)","* 21.0 (12.8, 32.8)" "4","MEWS","* 89.6 (85.2, 93.5)","* 25.8 (15.5, 39.4)","* 22.0 (15.8, 28.0)","* 89.3 (80.0, 96.8)","* 81.0 (79.3, 82.9)","* 13.7 (11.9, 81.6)" "4","Liang et al. 2020","* 82.3 (80.7, 84.7)","* 03.9 (03.5, 04.5)","* 02.1 (01.0, 03.1)","* 03.3 (01.5, 05.0)","* 84.8 (83.9, 85.7)","* 00.4 (00.3, 00.7)" "4","SOFA","* 89.9 (88.3, 91.2)","* 47.0 (42.5, 51.0)","* 48.2 (44.7, 51.1)","* 76.0 (72.3, 80.0)","90.2 (89.5, 90.8)","* 00.0 (00.0, 00.0)" "4","Yan et al. 2020","* 82.8 (80.7, 84.4)","* 54.5 (52.0, 56.5)","* 39.1 (36.5, 41.7)","* 82.4 (78.7, 85.9)","* 83.2 (82.2, 84.0)","* 00.0 (00.0, 00.0)" "8","CovEWS","96.5 (95.9, 97.1)","63.5 (58.4, 68.3)","52.4 (49.1, 55.6)","91.5 (88.7, 94.2)","89.0 (88.3, 89.7)","85.1 (82.3, 88.0)" "8","CovEWS (linear)","* 96.1 (95.3, 96.6)","66.1 (61.1, 70.0)","* 50.1 (47.0, 53.1)","* 90.3 (87.6, 92.9)","* 88.4 (87.7, 89.2)","* 82.9 (79.6, 86.0)" "8","COVER_F","* 65.2 (62.6, 67.5)","* 08.7 (07.7, 09.6)","* 16.6 (15.1, 18.0)","* 74.5 (70.3, 78.5)","* 51.2 (50.0, 52.5)","* 21.0 (12.8, 32.8)" "8","MEWS","* 89.0 (84.1, 93.0)","* 26.1 (16.1, 40.0)","* 21.7 (15.7, 27.5)","* 87.5 (77.8, 95.9)","* 81.0 (79.3, 82.9)","* 13.5 (11.9, 80.0)" "8","Liang et al. 2020","* 82.4 (80.3, 84.6)","* 03.9 (03.5, 04.5)","* 02.1 (01.1, 03.1)","* 03.4 (01.7, 04.9)","* 84.8 (83.9, 85.7)","* 00.4 (00.3, 00.6)" "8","SOFA","* 89.8 (88.2, 91.1)","* 45.8 (41.6, 50.0)","* 48.2 (45.0, 50.9)","* 76.2 (72.3, 79.8)","90.2 (89.5, 90.8)","* 00.0 (00.0, 00.0)" "8","Yan et al. 2020","* 82.7 (80.9, 84.6)","* 54.4 (52.1, 56.4)","* 38.9 (36.5, 41.4)","* 82.5 (78.9, 86.0)","* 83.2 (82.2, 84.0)","* 00.0 (00.0, 00.0)" "16","CovEWS","95.7 (95.0, 96.5)","64.1 (59.1, 69.3)","53.4 (50.0, 56.2)","91.1 (88.5, 93.7)","86.7 (85.8, 87.7)","82.0 (78.7, 85.6)" "16","CovEWS (linear)","* 94.5 (93.6, 95.3)","64.6 (60.3, 68.4)","* 52.4 (49.4, 55.0)","* 84.7 (81.6, 88.1)","88.0 (87.1, 88.9)","* 74.5 (70.5, 79.3)" "16","COVER_F","* 63.7 (61.1, 66.3)","* 10.4 (09.4, 11.7)","* 19.1 (17.3, 20.8)","* 69.3 (64.2, 73.5)","* 52.3 (51.0, 53.8)","* 18.9 (11.4, 30.3)" "16","MEWS","* 85.5 (78.3, 90.9)","* 23.8 (14.9, 33.8)","* 23.9 (17.3, 31.1)","* 83.3 (70.4, 92.3)","* 79.2 (77.1, 81.5)","* 13.2 (00.0, 15.2)" "16","Liang et al. 2020","* 81.1 (79.0, 83.2)","* 05.0 (04.4, 06.0)","* 02.5 (01.2, 03.7)","* 03.5 (01.7, 05.0)","* 84.9 (84.0, 85.8)","* 00.5 (00.3, 00.7)" "16","SOFA","* 87.2 (85.4, 88.9)","* 43.6 (39.4, 47.6)","* 47.0 (43.9, 49.5)","* 72.6 (68.3, 75.9)","88.0 (87.2, 88.9)","* 00.0 (00.0, 00.0)" "16","Yan et al. 2020","* 81.0 (79.0, 83.0)","* 55.0 (53.0, 57.2)","* 39.7 (37.3, 42.3)","* 82.6 (78.6, 86.5)","* 79.4 (78.2, 80.3)","* 00.0 (00.0, 00.0)" "24","CovEWS","95.2 (94.3, 95.9)","63.7 (59.1, 68.9)","51.4 (48.2, 54.4)","90.9 (88.1, 93.5)","85.6 (84.5, 86.6)","79.3 (74.9, 83.3)" "24","CovEWS (linear)","* 94.0 (92.9, 94.9)","64.1 (58.8, 67.8)","51.6 (48.1, 54.4)","* 83.8 (80.4, 86.7)","87.8 (86.9, 88.7)","* 73.6 (68.3, 79.1)" "24","COVER_F","* 63.1 (60.6, 65.8)","* 10.4 (09.3, 11.7)","* 18.9 (17.3, 20.5)","* 68.5 (63.7, 72.6)","* 51.9 (50.6, 53.4)","* 18.7 (11.3, 29.7)" "24","MEWS","* 85.8 (78.0, 91.3)","* 22.4 (14.2, 33.6)","* 24.0 (18.2, 30.6)","* 86.5 (75.6, 95.5)","* 78.4 (76.3, 80.8)","* 13.6 (00.0, 77.5)" "24","Liang et al. 2020","* 80.3 (78.0, 82.5)","* 05.0 (04.5, 05.7)","* 02.8 (01.3, 04.0)","* 03.8 (01.8, 05.4)","* 85.0 (84.1, 85.9)","* 00.5 (00.3, 00.7)" "24","SOFA","* 86.6 (84.7, 88.4)","* 42.9 (38.6, 47.1)","* 46.3 (42.9, 48.8)","* 71.8 (67.5, 75.8)","87.7 (86.8, 88.5)","* 00.0 (00.0, 00.0)" "24","Yan et al. 2020","* 80.9 (78.6, 82.7)","* 55.0 (52.3, 57.0)","* 39.4 (36.9, 42.0)","* 82.7 (78.9, 86.2)","* 79.0 (77.7, 80.0)","* 00.0 (00.0, 00.0)" "48","CovEWS","94.9 (93.9, 95.7)","62.8 (57.7, 68.1)","49.6 (45.9, 52.5)","92.2 (89.4, 94.9)","84.1 (82.9, 85.4)","77.8 (70.7, 84.0)" "48","CovEWS (linear)","* 93.2 (92.0, 94.3)","* 62.0 (56.7, 65.7)","* 47.2 (44.0, 50.1)","* 87.0 (84.2, 90.0)","84.0 (82.9, 85.1)","* 70.8 (63.5, 76.1)" "48","COVER_F","* 62.8 (60.1, 65.5)","* 10.2 (09.1, 11.4)","* 19.0 (17.1, 20.6)","* 68.8 (64.2, 73.3)","* 51.3 (49.7, 52.9)","* 18.4 (11.3, 28.2)" "48","Liang et al. 2020","* 79.9 (77.6, 82.4)","* 05.0 (04.5, 05.8)","* 02.3 (01.0, 03.7)","* 03.0 (01.4, 04.8)","86.3 (85.4, 87.3)","* 00.4 (00.2, 00.6)" "48","SOFA","* 86.6 (84.9, 88.4)","* 42.1 (37.7, 46.8)","* 45.4 (42.0, 48.3)","* 71.2 (66.8, 75.2)","87.4 (86.4, 88.1)","* 00.0 (00.0, 00.0)" "48","Yan et al. 2020","* 80.2 (78.2, 82.0)","* 54.3 (52.0, 56.5)","* 38.2 (35.5, 40.7)","* 82.3 (78.3, 86.2)","* 78.0 (76.8, 79.0)","* 00.0 (00.0, 00.0)" "48","MEWS","* 77.1 (69.6, 84.6)","* 17.2 (10.5, 26.8)","* 22.2 (15.3, 29.7)","* 73.7 (61.4, 86.0)","* 78.6 (75.6, 81.1)","* 00.0 (00.0, 15.2)" "96","CovEWS","93.7 (92.4, 94.8)","57.5 (51.2, 63.5)","48.2 (44.7, 51.7)","87.3 (83.6, 90.9)","85.1 (83.9, 86.3)","74.1 (65.0, 81.1)" "96","CovEWS (linear)","* 91.7 (90.2, 92.9)","57.1 (51.5, 62.0)","* 42.1 (38.3, 45.1)","* 83.7 (80.0, 87.1)","* 82.6 (81.3, 83.8)","* 66.7 (56.9, 73.6)" "96","COVER_F","* 62.1 (59.3, 64.9)","* 09.7 (08.6, 11.1)","* 18.0 (16.1, 19.6)","* 68.3 (63.6, 72.8)","* 50.4 (48.8, 52.1)","* 16.7 (10.3, 28.1)" "96","Liang et al. 2020","* 79.6 (77.4, 81.9)","* 04.6 (04.1, 05.6)","* 02.1 (00.6, 03.6)","* 02.0 (00.6, 03.6)","92.2 (91.4, 92.9)","* 00.5 (00.3, 00.8)" "96","SOFA","* 84.9 (82.5, 87.1)","* 37.6 (32.4, 42.4)","* 41.4 (37.6, 44.5)","* 66.8 (62.5, 71.5)","86.8 (85.8, 87.8)","* 00.0 (00.0, 00.0)" "96","Yan et al. 2020","* 79.7 (77.1, 81.7)","* 53.2 (50.6, 55.8)","* 36.8 (34.0, 39.8)","* 81.5 (76.7, 85.4)","* 77.9 (76.5, 79.0)","* 00.0 (00.0, 00.0)" "96","MEWS","* 78.2 (70.3, 85.9)","* 17.9 (09.5, 29.5)","* 22.7 (15.4, 30.2)","* 76.5 (63.2, 89.3)","* 76.8 (73.7, 79.3)","* 00.0 (00.0, 16.2)" "192","CovEWS","92.2 (90.5, 93.7)","50.6 (43.5, 57.7)","42.2 (37.9, 45.9)","84.6 (79.8, 89.5)","84.7 (83.5, 85.8)","62.8 (56.3, 75.5)" "192","CovEWS (linear)","* 90.3 (88.1, 92.0)","51.2 (44.2, 56.9)","* 35.8 (32.0, 39.1)","* 84.0 (78.9, 87.6)","* 79.6 (78.3, 81.0)","* 61.7 (53.6, 69.2)" "192","COVER_F","* 62.1 (58.7, 65.6)","* 08.2 (07.1, 09.6)","* 15.9 (14.2, 18.1)","* 69.7 (63.5, 75.1)","* 50.5 (48.8, 52.3)","* 12.5 (09.9, 28.7)" "192","Liang et al. 2020","* 76.1 (73.3, 79.2)","* 04.0 (03.4, 05.4)","* 02.3 (00.8, 04.4)","* 02.5 (00.8, 04.6)","92.4 (91.5, 93.2)","* 00.4 (00.2, 00.6)" "192","SOFA","* 83.3 (80.5, 85.7)","* 29.7 (25.0, 35.4)","* 35.5 (31.4, 39.0)","* 64.3 (58.8, 70.6)","86.5 (85.4, 87.4)","* 00.0 (00.0, 00.0)" "192","Yan et al. 2020","* 78.1 (75.6, 80.7)","49.8 (47.1, 52.5)","* 32.2 (28.3, 35.4)","* 77.9 (72.9, 83.0)","* 78.3 (77.0, 79.5)","* 00.0 (00.0, 00.0)" "192","MEWS","* 75.0 (66.1, 83.9)","* 15.2 (07.7, 28.3)","* 21.0 (13.1, 30.1)","* 71.4 (55.6, 86.2)","* 76.5 (73.6, 80.0)","* 00.0 (00.0, 17.1)"