PlantaeRanunculalesRanunculaceaeDuPasquierPierre-EmmanuelAndro-DurandVéroniqueBatoryLucasWangWeiJabbourFlorianNomenclatural revision of Delphiniumsubg.Consolida (DC.) Huth (Ranunculaceae)PhytoKeys05820211808111010.3897/phytokeys.180.67126 A9E53F0C-E172-5789-8630-A2288D1B09A9 Delphinium flavum DC., Syst. Nat. 1: 346. 1817 [basionym]. Consolida flava (DC.) Schrödinger in Ann. K. K. Naturhist. Hofmus. 27: 43. 1913. Type: “de Bagdad à Kermancha”, s.d., leg. G. A. Olivier & J. G. Bruguière s.n. (lectotype, designated here: P [P00197330!]; isolectotypes: G-DC [G00200080 image!], P [P00197331!]). Delphinium flavum DC. var. flavum = Delphinium flavum DC. var. velutinum DC., Syst. Nat. 1: 346. 1817. = Delphinium deserti Boiss., Fl. Orient. 1: 83. 1867. Consolida deserti (Boiss.) Munz in J. Arnold Arbor. 48: 51. 1967a. Type: «Désert de Suez à Gaza», Jul. 1832, leg. N. Bové 131 (lectotype, designated here: P [P00197319!] (Fig. 2B); isolectotypes: G [G00440765 image!, G00440766 image!], K [K000076088 image!, K000076089 image!], P [P00197320!]). Notes.

In the protologue of D.flavum, Candolle (1817) described two varieties (var. velutinum and var. glabrum) based on the pubescence and the bracteole position on the pedicel. We synonymize here D.flavumvar.velutinum with the autonym. Candolle indicates that he saw the specimen in Olivier’s herbarium (now at P), whereas we found at G-DC a duplicate received in 1822. At P, we found two sheets of the Olivier and Bruguière’s gathering. It is not sure whether Candolle annotated these sheets. The specimen P00197330 bears the label “dans les lieux incultes steriles de Bagdad a Kermancha” and a mixture of both varieties (the specimen in the bottom right corner corresponds to D.flavumvar.glabrum). We designate as lectotype the six other specimens on this sheet.

A single and fragmentary specimen of D.deserti, labelled “D.deserti” by Boissier, was found in G-BOIS (G00788308) and probably came from a P duplicate. We designate as lectotype of D.deserti the specimen P00197319, the only one bearing a priori an annotation from Boissier.

10.3897/phytokeys.180.67126.figure2EADEA409-D64B-5C68-B745-7EEAF657DAD8

Three lectotypes (and one isolectotype) selected among the 21 lectotypes designated in this article A isolectotype of Delphiniumarmeniacum Huth (P00195865; http://coldb.mnhn.fr/catalognumber/mnhn/p/p00195865) B lectotype of D.deserti Boiss. (P00197319; http://coldb.mnhn.fr/catalognumber/mnhn/p/p00197319) C lectotype of DelphiniumsclerocladumBoiss.var.rigidum (Freyn & Sint.) Hossain & P.H.Davis (P00195794; http://coldb.mnhn.fr/catalognumber/mnhn/p/p00195794) D lectotype of D.tomentosum Boiss. (P00201127; http://coldb.mnhn.fr/catalognumber/mnhn/p/p00201127). All four specimens are kept at P Herbarium.

https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/574301
CandolleAP de (1817) Regni vegetabilis systema naturale, sive ordines, genera et species plantarum secundum methodi naturalis normas digestarum et descriptarum. Vol. 1.Treuttel & Würtz, Paris, 564 pp. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.59874