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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Apr 7.
Published in final edited form as: Diabetologia. 2022 Feb 7;65(5):790–799. doi: 10.1007/s00125-022-05653-1

Fig. 3.

Fig. 3

Two-step Mendelian randomisation for mediation estimates for the total, indirect (mediated by liability to type 2 diabetes) and direct (independent of liability to type 2 diabetes) effects of the indicated risk factors on liability to peripheral artery disease.