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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Jan 17.
Published in final edited form as: Virtual Real. 2023 Jan 14:1–16. doi: 10.1007/s10055-023-00747-6

Table 4. PedsQL pre-post: Psychosocial Health Summary.

Patient ID SF EF SC
Pre Post % Pre Post % Pre Post %
Pt 1 75 85 13.33 60 95 58.33 70 70 0.00
Pt 2 55 80 45.45 55 75 36.36 40 70 75.00
Pt 3 40 65 62.50 45 55 22.22 50 70 40.00
Pt 4 75 90 20.00 85 75 − 11.76 65 75 15.38
Pt 5 45 60 33.33 80 85 6.25 65 70 7.69
Pt 6 35 40 14.29 30 75 150.00 10 45 350.00
Pt 7 85 100 17.65 100 100 0.00 90 95 5.56
Pt 8 85 90 5.88 70 100 42.86 55 80 45.45
All 60.60 76.30* 25.91 65.60 82.50* 25.76 55.60 71.90* 29.32

Psychosocial Health Summary: SF Social functioning scale score (items: SF1 = Getting on with others; SF2 = Children not wanting to be friends; SF3 = Teased; SF4 = Not able to do the same things; SF5 = Keeping up); EF = Emotional Functioning Scale Score (items: EF1 = Afraid/scared; EF2 = Sad; EF3 = Angry; EF4 = Sleeping; EF5 = Worrying); School Functioning Scale Score (items: ScF1 = Paying attention; ScF2 = Forgetting; ScF3 = Keeping up; ScF4 = Missing school—unwell; ScF5 = Missing school—appointments). % Percentage of improvement comparing Post versus Pre. Wilcoxon ranks test:

*

p < .05 indicates significant improvement compared to the pre-intervention assessment (SF: p = .035, z = − 2.11; EF: p = .011, z = − 2.54; SC: p = .018, z = − 2.37)