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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Sep 15.
Published in final edited form as: Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2010 Apr 14;(4):CD001888. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD001888.pub4

Comparison 4.

Cell salvage - blood transfused (active versus active)

Outcome or subgroup title No. of studies No. of participants Statistical method Effect size
1 No. exposed to allogeneic blood (Active vs Active) 25 Risk Ratio (M-H, Random, 95% CI) Subtotals only
1.1 Cell Salvage (Active vs Active) 25 2402 Risk Ratio (M-H, Random, 95% CI) 0.63 [0.53, 0.76]
2 No. exposed to allogeneic blood (Transfusion Protocol) 25 Risk Ratio (M-H, Random, 95% CI) Subtotals only
2.1 Transfusion Protocol 19 1768 Risk Ratio (M-H, Random, 95% CI) 0.64 [0.52, 0.77]
2.2 No Transfusion Protocol 6 634 Risk Ratio (M-H, Random, 95% CI) 0.59 [0.35, 1.00]
3 No. exposed to allogeneic blood (Type of Surgery) 25 Risk Ratio (M-H, Random, 95% CI) Subtotals only
3.1 Cardiac 14 1304 Risk Ratio (M-H, Random, 95% CI) 0.73 [0.61, 0.87]
3.2 Orthopaedic 11 1098 Risk Ratio (M-H, Random, 95% CI) 0.46 [0.33, 0.65]
4 No. exposed to allogeneic blood (Washed vs Unwashed) 26 Risk Ratio (M-H, Random, 95% CI) Subtotals only
4.1 Washed 9 897 Risk Ratio (M-H, Random, 95% CI) 0.61 [0.48, 0.78]
4.2 Unwashed 17 1543 Risk Ratio (M-H, Random, 95% CI) 0.68 [0.52, 0.89]
5 No. exposed to allogeneic blood (Timing of cell salvage) 26 Risk Ratio (M-H, Random, 95% CI) Subtotals only
5.1 Intra-operative cell salvage 4 281 Risk Ratio (M-H, Random, 95% CI) 0.54 [0.35, 0.84]
5.2 Post-operative cell salvage 18 1629 Risk Ratio (M-H, Random, 95% CI) 0.65 [0.50, 0.85]
5.3 Intra & post-operative cell salvage 4 530 Risk Ratio (M-H, Random, 95% CI) 0.76 [0.59, 0.98]
6 Units of allogeneic blood transfused (Active vs Active) 8 Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) Subtotals only
6.1 Cell Salvage (Active vs Active) 8 663 Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) −0.66 [−1.02, −0.30]
7 Units of allogeneic blood transfused (Transfusion Protocol) 8 Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) Subtotals only
7.1 Transfusion Protocol 7 561 Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) −0.67 [−1.09, −0.25]
7.2 No Transfusion Protocol 1 102 Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) −0.69 [−1.20, −0.18]
8 Units allogeneic blood transfused (Type of Surgery) 8 Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) Subtotals only
8.1 Cardiac 6 501 Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) −0.39 [−0.67, −0.12]
8.2 Orthopaedic 2 162 Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) −1.10 [−1.91, −0.29]