Study | Reason for exclusion |
---|---|
Burke-Ramirez 2001 | Number of participants in each treatment arm not reported and no indication of baseline pain intensity for any treated participants |
Cady 1994 | First dose of subcutaneous sumatriptan not randomised, only for subsequent doses of oral sumatriptan for recurrence (from 2 to 24 h after initial dosing) were patients randomised to either sumatriptan or placebo |
Cull 2001 | All participants initially treat with sumatriptan at the onset of migraine headache, and are only randomised to either sumatriptan or placebo to treat any subsequent recurrence that occurred between 1 and 24 h after the first dose was administered |
Ensink 1991 | 2 studies: Study 1 - Baseline pain intensity of treated participants not reported and at least 50% of participants in each treatment arm took a second dose of study medication at 30 minutes. No useable efficacy data at 1 or 2 h and no adverse event data reported Study 2 - Data reported in Mathew 1992 |
Friedman 2005 | Only comparator (intravenous metoclopramide 20 mg) was not self administrable. No placebo group |
Friedman 2006 | Only comparator (intramuscular combination of trimethobenzamide 200 mg + diphenhydramine 25 mg) was not self administrable. No placebo group |
Gonzalez-Espinosa 1997 | Only comparator (intramuscular dihydroergotamine 1 mg) was not self administrable. No placebo group In addition, blinding of study medication is uncertain (study does not appear to use double-dummy technique) and the baseline pain intensity of treated participants is not reported |
Melchart 2003 | Non-standard pain scale (50-point categorical scale) and use of an additional dose of sumatriptan by the majority of participants at unknown, variable time point (any time after initial dosing if participants developed a full migraine attack: ~60% used 2nd dose) meaning no useable efficacy or safety data |
Pradel 2006 | Not subcutaneous route of administration |
Russell 1995 | Data reported in Russell 1994 |
S2BM04 | All participants initially treated with oral sumatriptan 100 mg; only those failing to respond to this initial treatment were subsequently randomised to receive either subcutaneous sumatriptan 4 mg or placebo |
Solbach 1993 | Subgroup analysis of data reported in Cady 1991 for menstruation-associated migraine. No additional data reported |
H:hour