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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Feb 2.
Published in final edited form as: ISME J. 2016 Aug 2;11(1):43–55. doi: 10.1038/ismej.2016.109

Table 2. Determining drivers of bacterial community assembly using Constrained Analysis of Principal Coordinates (CAP).

Variation (in %) between samples in the ‘soil type and environment’, ‘time course’ and ‘diversification’ experiments based on Bray-Curtis, weighted and unweighted UniFrac distances, constraining for the indicated factors. P-value based on a permutation-based analysis of variance (PERMANOVA, 999 permutations). n.s.: non-significant, *: P < 0.05, ** P < 0.01, *** P < 0.001. CI: Confidence interval. Samples were analyzed separately according to the three different experimental setups as stated in Table 1. Additionally, the ‘soil type and environment’ samples were separated as follows: 1Gal60 grown at the natural site and the greenhouse, 2Gal60, Gal5 and Paj grown in French soil in the greenhouse and 3Paj grown in the French and Cologne soil in the greenhouse.

Bray-Curtis weighted UniFrac unweighted UniFrac
Constrained factor % p-value CI % p-value CI % p-value CI
Soil type + Environment Compartment1 31 *** 21, 48 33 *** 20, 52 36 *** 23, 64
Environment1 11 *** 8, 16 8.2 *** 5, 13 9.8 *** 7, 14
Compartment2 25 *** 15, 47 24 *** 13, 46 37 *** 19, 78
Genotype2 9.1 *** 7.3, 11 12 *** 8.5, 16 4.8 * 4.2, 5.5
Compartment3 31 *** 20, 50 39 *** 22, 67 33 *** 21, 53
Soil type3 15 *** 9, 26 11 *** 6, 20 15 *** 10, 25

Time course Compartment 19 *** 14, 27 25 *** 17, 39 18 *** 14, 26
Time point 9.9 *** 7.8, 13 12 *** 8.5, 18 6.6 *** 5.7, 7.8
Soil Batch 6.6 *** 4.9, 9.1 5.3 *** 3.6, 8 8.4 *** 6.6, 11
Flowering stage 1.5 n.s. 1.2, 1.9 1.3 n.s. 1.0, 1.9 1.8 * 1.3, 2.5
Mutant background 0.6 n.s. 0.4, 0.8 0.8 n.s. 0.5, 1.2 0.7 n.s. 0.5, 1.1

Diversification Compartment 21 *** 12, 37 26 *** 12, 51 18 *** 12, 31
Soil batch 19 *** 14, 28 20 *** 12, 32 18 *** 14, 24
Plant species 10 *** 8, 14 10 *** 7, 15 7.3 *** 6, 9