Table 1. Associations with inflammatory arthritis development.
All patients (n=357) |
Arthritis (n=63) |
No Arthritis (n=294) |
HR* (95% CI) |
P-value | HR† (95% CI) |
P-value | HR‡ (95% CI) |
P-value | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MRI features | ||||||||||||
Feet (MTP 1-5) | ||||||||||||
Tenosynovitis, n (%) | 29 (8) | 17 (27) | 12 (4) | 6.64 (3.79; 1.63) | <0.001 | 4.75 (2.38; 9.49) | <0.001 | 3.14 (1.48; 6.64) | 0.003 | |||
Synovitis, n (%) | 34 (10) | 16 (25) | 18 (6) | 4.46 (2.53; 0.88) | <0.001 | 2.48 (1.18; 5.23) | 0.017 | 2.15 (0.98; 4.68) | 0.06 | |||
BMO, n (%) | 21 (6) | 7 (11) | 14 (5) | 2.57 (1.17; 5.64) | 0.019 | 0.66 (0.25; 1.69) | 0.38 | 0.67 (0.25; 1.76) | 0.41 | |||
Hands (MCP 2-5 and wrist) | ||||||||||||
Tenosynovitis, n (%) | 95 (27) | 41 (65) | 54 (18) | 6.59 (3.92; 11.08) | <0.001 | 6.16 (3.58; 10.62) | <0.001 | 5.36 (3.07; 9.37) | <0.001 | |||
Synovitis, n (%) | 60 (17) | 19 (30) | 41 (14) | 2.35 (1.37; 4.02) | 0.002 | 1.06 (0.60; 1.87) | 0.85 | 1.12 (0.63; 2.01) | 0.69 | |||
BMO, n (%) | 57 (16) | 18 (29) | 39 (13) | 2.39 (1.39; 4.14) | 0.002 | 1.94 (1.11; 3.38) | 0.019 | 2.33 (1.31; 4.14) | 0.004 | |||
Clinical features | ||||||||||||
Elevated CRP, n (%) | 71 (21) | 21 (33) | 50 (18) | 2.22 (1.31; 3.75) | 0.003 | |||||||
ACPA and/or RF positive, n (%) | 69 (21) | 30 (48) | 39 (14) | 4.37 (2.65; 7.19) | <0.001 | |||||||
HR of univariable analyses.
HR of multivariable analyses including the three inflammatory MRI-features; multivariable analyses were performed for the MTP, MCP and wrist separately.
Multivariable analyses including also CRP, positivity for ACPA and/or RF.