Table 3-.
RACIAL SEGREGATION § | CORPORATE STATUS§ | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N* | White Dominant | Racially Mixed | POC Dominant | Corporate/ Franchise | Independently Owned | |
Mean (95% CI) | Mean (95% CI) | |||||
Most Offered Fresh Fruit | ||||||
Bananas (USD, $ per item) | 64 | 0.51 (0.46.–0.55) | 0.45 (0.41–0.49) | 0.52 (0.44–0.61) | 0.55 (0.50–0.60)d | 0.44 (0.39–0.49)e |
Apples (USD, $ per item) | 56 | 0.92 (0.83–1.01) | 0.84 (0.75–0.93) | 0.83 (0.67–1.00) | 0.84 (0.75–0.92) | 0.89 (0.80–0.99) |
Oranges (USD, $ per item) | 47 | 0.94 (0.76–1.11) | 0.84 (0.67–1.01) | 1.25 (1.00–1.52) | 0.88 (0.77–0.99) | 0.92 (0.80–1.04) |
Most Offered Fresh Vegetables | ||||||
Onions (USD, $ per item) | 25 | 0.67 (0.38–0.96) | 0.70 (0.41–0.99) | 0.68 (0.13–1.22) | 0.79 (0.28–1.30) | 0.58 (0.39–0.77) |
Tomatoes (USD, $ per item) | 18 | 1.06 (0.52–1.60) | 1.30 (0.68–1.93) | 0.79 (0.00–1.60) | 1.32 (0.48–2.15) | 0.79 (0.40–1.18) |
Lettuce (USD, $ per item) | 15 | 3.31 (2.71–3.90) | 3.37 (2.48–4.27) | 3.21 (1.47–4.94) | 4.51 (3.30–5.73)d | 2.08 (1.44–2.71)e |
Mean (95% CI) | Mean (95% CI) | |||||
Perceived Difficulty to Reduce Pricing on Healthier Snacks (range: 1–5) | 73* | 3.5 (3.0–4.0) | 3.2 (2.7–3.8) | 3.8 (3.0–4.6) | 3.9 (3.4–4.4)d | 3.1 (2.7–3.6)e |
POC, people of color.
Models are mutually adjusted for racial segregation and corporate status.
Different superscripts distinguish significant differences (P ≤0.05) among corporate status categories (d,e). There were no significant differences among racial segregation categories.
Sample size varies based on data source of either manager self-report survey data (*) or observational store data (no asterisks); sample size for observational data also varies based on availability of produce in stores.