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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Public Health Nutr. 2020 Jun 16;23(15):2728–2736. doi: 10.1017/S136898002000052X

Table 3.

Adjusted association between Accelerometer-Assessed Parent and Child Average Daily Time Spent in Physical Activity (PA) Categories (N=134)

Outcome: Average Daily Child Time Spent in PA Category
Parent Physical Activity Category Sedentary (hrs)
Beta
95% CI P Value Light (hrs)
Beta
95% CI P Value Moderate Vigorous Physical Activity (minutes)
Beta
95% CI P Value
Sedentary (hrs) 0.37 (0.2, 0.54) <0.001 −0.04 (−0.25, 0.17) 0.71 1.36 (−0.68, 3.4) 0.19
Light (hrs) −0.21 (−0.49, 0.07) 0.14 0.24 (0.01, 0.47) 0.04 1.46 (−1.43, 4.35) 0.32
Moderate Vigorous Physical Activity (minutes) 0 (−0.03, 0.03) 0.92 0 (−0.03, 0.03) 0.91 0.21 (−0.06, 0.49) 0.13

Models adjusted for: Parent and child age, sex, and weight status, race, and household income

Interpretation Example: Parent and child physical activity was classified as sedentary, light, moderate, and vigorous physical activity as measured by accelerometer over a minimum of four days. The relationship between parent time spent in the four physical activity categories (i.e., sedentary, light, and moderate plus vigorous physical activity) and child activity in each of the categories was examined. Parent time spent in sedentary and light physical activity was positively associated with child time spent in the same activity category (p<0.05). For example, a one-hour increase in parent sedentary activity was associated with 0.37 more hours of child sedentary activity (95% CI: 0.20, 0.54; P<0.001). Parent time spent in moderate-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) was positively associated with child MVPA, but the relationship was not statistically significant or substantively meaningful (P=0.13).