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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Nov 3.
Published in final edited form as: Public Health Nutr. 2020 Sep 8;24(10):3009–3017. doi: 10.1017/S1368980020002682

Table 1.

Demographic characteristics of ENABLE participants

Age, mean ± SD 41.4 ± 15.4
Female, % 74.8
Speak English very well, % 30.2
U.S. Born, % 17.6
  Years in U.S. if non-U.S. born, mean ± SD 16.4 ± 13.1
Acculturation level
  Ethnic Society Immersion Score, mean ± SD 3.3 ± 0.6
  Dominant Society Immersion Score, mean ± SD 2.8 ± 0.8
College educated, % 60.4
Income >$55K per year 49.2
Insurance
  Medicaid 24.9
  Medicare 10.7
  Other public 5.3
  Private 55.1
  None 4.0
Fair/Poor Self-Rated Health, % 16.1
Fair/Poor Self-Rated Diet, % 21.3
Food insecurity, % 35.1
If nearest grocery store is primary, % 59.4
If nearest grocery store is ethnic, % 42.2
Borough of Residence, %
  Manhattan 34.2
  Bronx 1.3
  Brooklyn 33.3
  Queens 20.7
  Staten Island 3.4
  Outside NYC 7.2
Suggested programs to improve eating habits, %1
  Cooking classes 42.3
  Cooking demonstrations 32.6
  School-based programs 30.1
  Programs that involve multiple family members 31.0
  Nutrition education 69.9
  Advertising for healthy foods 56.5
  Providing cooking tools, such as a salt measuring spoon 26.4
  Programs in grocery stores, such as taste tests 34.7
1

Response to Question: What do you think can be done to improve the eating habits of people in your neighborhood? Select all that apply.