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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Public Health Nutr. 2020 May 29;23(17):3126–3135. doi: 10.1017/S1368980020000464

Table 2.

Eating behaviors and weight status by household food security status in adolescents, unadjusted estimates

Characteristics Food Secure (n=1395) Food Insecure (n=890) p-value
Mean or % SD or n Mean or % SD or n
Breakfast (eaten per week), mean and SD 4.4 2.6 4.1 2.6 0.005
Lunch (eaten per week), mean and SD 5.9 1.9 5.8 1.9 0.183
Dinner (eaten per week), mean and SD 6.1 1.7 6.0 1.7 0.375
UWCB (any), % and n 39.5 549 49.0 434 <0.001
Extreme UWCB, % and n 4.5 63 6.2 55 0.077
Binge eating, % and n 14.7 204 13.8 121 0.556
Binge with loss of control, % and n 8.1 112 7.7 67 0.715
Unhealthy Weight Control Behaviors:
 Fasted, % and n 11.0 152 15.7 138 0.001
 Ate very little food, % and n 30.2 420 35.7 317 0.006
 Volitional vomiting, % and n 2.7 37 2.2 19 0.441
 Skipped meals, % and n 26.3 365 32.6 288 0.001
 Diet pill use, % and n 2.1 29 2.4 21 0.652
 Laxative use, % and n 0.7 10 1.8 16 0.018
 Diuretic use, % and n 0.5 7 1.9 17 0.001
 Food substitute use, % and n 6.7 93 8.1 71 0.231
 Smoked more cigarettes, % and n 2.1 29 2.2 19 0.907
Overweight, % and n 37.9 529 42.3 376 0.039

UWCB, Unhealthy Weight Control Behavior

Chi square Test: % and n

T-Test: Mean and SD