Table 1:
Comparison of demographics and underlying cardiovascular comorbidities of patients with COVID-19 admitted to Texas and New York State hospitals
| Texas (N=296, 58%) | New York State (N=218, 42%) | p-value ** | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Female, n (%) | 165 (56.3) | 103 (48.1) | 0.068 |
| Age, years, median (IQR)* | 57 (47-66) | 63 (51-77) | <.0.001 |
| Age group, n (%) | <.0.001 | ||
| <40 years | 49 (16.6) | 31 (14.2) | |
| 40-49 years | 46 (15.5) | 20 (9.2) | |
| 50-59 years | 77 (26.0) | 37 (17.0) | |
| 60-69 years | 62 (21.0) | 48 (22.0) | |
| 70-79 years | 42 (14.2) | 38 (17.4) | |
| 80+ years | 20 (6.8) | 44 (20.2) | |
| Race, n (%) | <.0.001 | ||
| White | 146 (49.3) | 156 (71.6) | |
| Black | 88 (29.7) | 24 (11) | |
| Asian | 9 (3.0) | 7 (3.2) | |
| Other | 53 (17.9) | 31 (14.2) | |
| Hispanic ethnicity, n (%) | 127 (43.2) | 14 (6.6) | <.0.001 |
| BMI, kg/m2, median (IQR)* | 30.3 (25.9 - 35.9) | 28.49 (24.5 - 34.01) | 0.015 |
| Insurance, n(%) | <0.001 | ||
| Private | 97 (33.0) | 50 (23.1) | |
| Medicare | 65 (22.1) | 93 (43.1) | |
| Medicaid | 14 (4.8) | 49 (22.7) | |
| Uninsured | 65 (22.1) | 3 (1.4) | |
| Positive history of, n (%) | |||
| Hypertension | 174 (58.8) | 112 (51.4) | 0.095 |
| Heart failure | 31 (10.5) | 26 (11.9) | 0.604 |
| Coronary artery disease | 30 (10.1) | 41 (18.8) | 0.005 |
| Atrial fibrillation | 14 (4.7) | 23 (10.6) | 0.012 |
| Stroke | 20 (6.8) | 21 (9.6) | 0.234 |
| Diabetes Mellitus | 121 (40.9) | 66 (30.3) | 0.014 |
| Lung disease | 34 (11.5) | 33 (15.1) | 0.224 |
| Dyslipidemia | 93 (31.4) | 61 (28.0) | 0.400 |
| Cancer | 13 (4.4) | 19 (8.7) | 0.045 |
| Smoking exposure | 87 (33.0) | 65 (30.0) | 0.481 |
*
IQR = inter-quartile range
**
p-values from chi-square tests, except for Age and BMI (Mann-Whitney test)