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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Apr 20.
Published in final edited form as: Neurobiol Lang (Camb). 2020 Dec 1;2(1):22–82. doi: 10.1162/nol_a_00025

Table 2.

Studies included in the systematic review and meta-analysis

Author(s) Year Title Journal DOI
Weiller et al. 1995 Recovery from Wernicke’s aphasia: a positron emission tomographic study Ann Neurol 10.1002/ana.410370605
Belin et al. 1996 Recovery from nonfluent aphasia after melodic intonation therapy: a PET study Neurology 10.1212/wnl.47.6.1504
Ohyama et al. 1996 Role of the nondominant hemisphere and undamaged area during word repetition in poststroke aphasics: a PET activation study Stroke 10.1161/01.str.27.5.897
Heiss et al. 1997 Speech-induced cerebral metabolic activation reflects recovery from aphasia J Neurol Sci 10.1016/s0022-510x(96)00252-3
Karbe et al. 1998 Brain plasticity in poststroke aphasia: what is the contribution of the right hemisphere? Brain Lang 10.1006/brln.1998.1961
Cao et al. 1999 Cortical language activation in stroke patients recovering from aphasia with functional MRI Stroke 10.1161/01.str.30.11.2331
Heiss et al. 1999 Differential capacity of left and right hemispheric areas for compensation of poststroke aphasia Ann Neurol 10.1002/1531-8249(199904)45:4<430::aid-ana3>3.0.co;2-p
Kessler et al. 2000 Piracetam improves activated blood flow and facilitates rehabilitation of poststroke aphasic patients Stroke 10.1161/01.str.31.9.2112
Rosen et al. 2000 Neural correlates of recovery from aphasia after damage to left inferior frontal cortex Neurology 10.1212/wnl.55.12.1883
Blasi et al. 2002 Word retrieval learning modulates right frontal cortex in patients with left frontal damage Neuron 10.1016/s0896-6273(02)00936-4
Leff et al. 2002 A physiological change in the homotopic cortex following left posterior temporal lobe infarction Ann Neurol 10.1002/ana.10181
Blank et al. 2003 Speech production after stroke: the role of the right pars opercularis Ann Neurol 10.1002/ana.10656
Cardebat et al. 2003 Behavioral and neurofunctional changes over time in healthy and aphasic subjects: a PET Language Activation Study Stroke 10.1161/01.str.0000099965.99393.83
Sharp et al. 2004 Retrieving meaning after temporal lobe infarction: the role of the basal language area Ann Neurol 10.1002/ana.20294
Zahn et al. 2004 Recovery of semantic word processing in global aphasia: a functional MRI study Cogn Brain Res 10.1016/j.cogbrainres.2003.10.021
Crinion & Price 2005 Right anterior superior temporal activation predicts auditory sentence comprehension following aphasic stroke Brain 10.1093/brain/awh659
de Boissezon et al. 2005 Subcortical aphasia: a longitudinal PET study Stroke 10.1161/01.str.0000169947.08972.4f
Connor et al. 2006 Cerebellar activity switches hemispheres with cerebral recovery in aphasia Neuropsychologia 10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2005.05.019
Crinion et al. 2006 Listening to narrative speech after aphasic stroke: the role of the left anterior temporal lobe Cereb Cortex 10.1093/cercor/bhj053
Saur et al. 2006 Dynamics of language reorganization after stroke Brain 10.1093/brain/awl090
Meinzer et al. 2008 Functional re-recruitment of dysfunctional brain areas predicts language recovery in chronic aphasia NeuroImage 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2007.10.008
Raboyeau et al. 2008 Right hemisphere activation in recovery from aphasia: lesion effect or function recruitment? Neurology 10.1212/01.wnl.0000287115.85956.87
Richter et al. 2008 Association between therapy outcome and right-hemispheric activation in chronic aphasia Brain 10.1093/brain/awn043
de Boissezon et al. 2009 Good recovery from aphasia is also supported by right basal ganglia: a longitudinal controlled PET study Eur J Phys Rehabil Med n/a
Fridriksson et al. 2009 Cortical mapping of naming errors in aphasia Hum Brain Mapp 10.1002/hbm.20683
Menke et al. 2009 Imaging short- and long-term training success in chronic aphasia BMC Neurosci 10.1186/1471-2202-10-118
Specht et al. 2009 Joint independent component analysis of structural and functional images reveals complex patterns of functional reorganisation in stroke aphasia NeuroImage 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2009.06.011
Warren et al. 2009 Anterior temporal lobe connectivity correlates with functional outcome after aphasic stroke Brain 10.1093/brain/awp270
Chau et al. 2010 An fMRI study showing the effect of acupuncture in chronic stage stroke patients with aphasia J Acupunct Meridian Stud 10.1016/s2005-2901(10)60009-x
Fridriksson 2010 Preservation and modulation of specific left hemisphere regions is vital for treated recovery from anomia in stroke J Neurosci 10.1523/jneurosci.2227-10.2010
Fridriksson et al. 2010 Activity in preserved left hemisphere regions predicts anomia severity in aphasia Cereb Cortex 10.1093/cercor/bhp160
Sharp et al. 2010 Increased frontoparietal integration after stroke and cognitive recovery Ann Neurol 10.1002/ana.21866
Thompson et al. 2010 Neural plasticity and treatment-induced recovery of sentence processing in agrammatism Neuropsychologia 10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2010.06.036
Tyler et al. 2010 Reorganization of syntactic processing following left-hemisphere brain damage: does right-hemisphere activity preserve function? Brain 10.1093/brain/awq262
van Oers et al. 2010 Contribution of the left and right inferior frontal gyrus in recovery from aphasia: a functional MRI study in stroke patients with preserved hemodynamic responsiveness NeuroImage 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2009.08.057
Papoutsi et al. 2011 Is left fronto-temporal connectivity essential for syntax? Effective connectivity, tractography and performance in left-hemisphere damaged patients NeuroImage 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2011.06.036
Sebastian & Kiran 2011 Task-modulated neural activation patterns in chronic stroke patients with aphasia Aphasiology 10.1080/02687038.2011.557436
Szaflarski et al. 2011 Excitatory repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation induces improvements in chronic post-stroke aphasia Med Sci Monit 10.12659/msm.881446
Tyler et al. 2011 Left inferior frontal cortex and syntax: function, structure and behaviour in patients with left hemisphere damage Brain 10.1093/brain/awq369
Weiduschat et al. 2011 Effects of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in aphasic stroke: a randomized controlled pilot study Stroke 10.1161/strokeaha.110.597864
Allendorfer et al. 2012 Different patterns of language activation in post-stroke aphasia are detected by overt and covert versions of the verb generation fMRI task Med Sci Monit 10.12659/msm.882518
Fridriksson et al. 2012a Speech entrainment enables patients with Broca’s aphasia to produce fluent speech Brain 10.1093/brain/aws301
Fridriksson et al. 2012b Left hemisphere plasticity and aphasia recovery NeuroImage 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2011.12.057
Marcotte et al. 2012 Therapy-induced neuroplasticity in chronic aphasia Neuropsychologia 10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2012.04.001
Schofield et al. 2012 Changes in auditory feedback connections determine the severity of speech processing deficits after stroke J Neurosci 10.1523/jneurosci.4670-11.2012
Wright et al. 2012 Differentiating hemispheric contributions to syntax and semantics in patients with left-hemisphere lesions J Neurosci 10.1523/jneurosci.0485-12.2012
Szaflarski et al. 2013 Recovered vs. not-recovered from post-stroke aphasia: the contributions from the dominant and non-dominant hemispheres Restor Neurol Neurosci 10.3233/rnn-120267
Thiel et al. 2013 Effects of noninvasive brain stimulation on language networks and recovery in early poststroke aphasia Stroke 10.1161/strokeaha.111.000574
Abel et al. 2014 Neural underpinnings for model-oriented therapy of aphasic word production Neuropsychologia 10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2014.03.010
Benjamin et al. 2014 A behavioral manipulation engages right frontal cortex during aphasia therapy Neurorehabil Neural Repair 10.1177/1545968313517754
Brownsett et al. 2014 Cognitive control and its impact on recovery from aphasic stroke Brain 10.1093/brain/awt289
Mattioli et al. 2014 Early aphasia rehabilitation is associated with functional reactivation of the left inferior frontal gyrus: a pilot study Stroke 10.1161/strokeaha.113.003192
Mohr et al. 2014 Changes of right-hemispheric activation after constraint-induced, intensive language action therapy in chronic aphasia: fMRI evidence from auditory semantic processing Front Hum Neurosci 10.3389/fnhum.2014.00919
Robson et al. 2014 The anterior temporal lobes support residual comprehension in Wernicke’s aphasia Brain 10.1093/brain/awt373
Szaflarski et al. 2014 Age at stroke determines post-stroke language lateralization Restor Neurol Neurosci 10.3233/rnn-140402
van Hees et al. 2014 Neural activity associated with semantic versus phonological anomia treatments in aphasia Brain Lang 10.1016/j.bandl.2013.12.004
Abel et al. 2015 Therapy-induced brain reorganization patterns in aphasia Brain 10.1093/brain/awv022
Kiran et al. 2015 Changes in task-based effective connectivity in language networks following rehabilitation in post-stroke patients with aphasia Front Hum Neurosci 10.3389/fnhum.2015.00316
Sandberg et al. 2015 Changes in functional connectivity related to direct training and generalization effects of a word finding treatment in chronic aphasia Brain Lang 10.1016/j.bandl.2015.09.002
Geranmayeh et al. 2016 Network dysfunction predicts speech production after left hemisphere stroke Neurology 10.1212/wnl.0000000000002537
Griffis et al. 2016 Interhemispheric plasticity following intermittent theta burst stimulation in chronic poststroke aphasia Neural Plast 10.1155/2016/4796906
Sims et al. 2016 The relationships between the amount of spared tissue, percent signal change, and accuracy in semantic processing in aphasia Neuropsychologia 10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2015.10.019
Darkow et al. 2017 Transcranial direct current stimulation effects on neural processing in post-stroke aphasia Hum Brain Mapp 10.1002/hbm.23469
Geranmayeh et al. 2017 Domain-general subregions of the medial prefrontal cortex contribute to recovery of language after stroke Brain 10.1093/brain/awx134
Griffis et al. 2017a Linking left hemispheric tissue preservation to fMRI language task activation in chronic stroke patients Cortex 10.1016/j.cortex.2017.08.031
Griffis et al. 2017b The canonical semantic network supports residual language function in chronic post-stroke aphasia Hum Brain Mapp 10.1002/hbm.23476
Harvey et al. 2017 Functional reorganization of right prefrontal cortex underlies sustained naming improvements in chronic aphasia via repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation Cogn Behav Neurol 10.1097/wnn.0000000000000141
Nardo et al. 2017 Less is more: neural mechanisms underlying anomia treatment in chronic aphasic patients Brain 10.1093/brain/awx234
Nenert et al. 2017 Neuroimaging correlates of post-stroke aphasia rehabilitation in a pilot randomized trial of constraint-induced aphasia therapy Med Sci Monit 10.12659/msm.902301
Qiu et al. 2017 Evidence of cortical reorganization of language networks after stroke with subacute Broca’s aphasia: a blood oxygenation level dependent-functional magnetic resonance imaging study Neural Regen Res 10.4103/1673-5374.198996
Skipper-Kallal et al. 2017a Right hemisphere remapping of naming functions depends on lesion size and location in poststroke aphasia Neural Plast 10.1155/2017/8740353
Skipper-Kallal et al. 2017b Functional activation independently contributes to naming ability and relates to lesion site in post-stroke aphasia Hum Brain Mapp 10.1002/hbm.23504
Dietz et al. 2018 The feasibility of improving discourse in people with aphasia through AAC: clinical and functional MRI correlates Aphasiology 10.1080/02687038.2018.1447641
Hallam et al. 2018 Task-based and resting-state fMRI reveal compensatory network changes following damage to left inferior frontal gyrus Cortex 10.1016/j.cortex.2017.10.004
Nenert et al. 2018 Longitudinal fMRI study of language recovery after a left hemispheric ischemic stroke Restor Neurol Neurosci 10.3233/rnn-170767
Pillay et al. 2018 The neural basis of successful word reading in aphasia J Cogn Neurosci 10.1162/jocn_a_01214
Szaflarski et al. 2018 A feasibility study of combined intermittent theta burst stimulation and modified constraint-induced aphasia therapy in chronic post-stroke aphasia Restor Neurol Neurosci 10.3233/rnn-180812
van de Sandt-Koenderman et al. 2018 Language lateralisation after Melodic Intonation Therapy: an fMRI study in subacute and chronic aphasia Aphasiology 10.1080/02687038.2016.1240353
van Oers et al. 2018 Etiology of language network changes during recovery of aphasia after stroke Sci Rep 10.1038/s41598-018-19302-4
Barbieri et al. 2019 Recovery of offline and online sentence processing in aphasia: Language and domain-general network neuroplasticity Cortex 10.1016/j.cortex.2019.06.015
Johnson et al. 2019 Treatment-related changes in neural activation vary according to treatment response and extent of spared tissue in patients with chronic aphasia Cortex 10.1016/j.cortex.2019.08.016
Kristinsson et al. 2019 Brain-derived neurotrophic factor genotype-specific differences in cortical activation in chronic aphasia J Speech Lang Hear Res 10.1044/2019_jslhr-l-rsnp-19-0021
Purcell et al. 2019 Re-learning to be different: Increased neural differentiation supports post-stroke language recovery NeuroImage 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2019.116145
Sreedharan et al. 2019b Self-regulation of language areas using real-time functional MRI in stroke patients with expressive aphasia Brain Imaging Behav 10.1007/s11682-019-00106-7
Hartwigsen et al. 2020 Short-term modulation of the lesioned language network eLife 10.7554/elife.54277
Stockert et al. 2020 Dynamics of language reorganization after left temporo-parietal and frontal stroke Brain 10.1093/brain/awaa023