Table 4 –
Variables | African American | Caucasian American | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
DIS ≥2 vs < 2 | P value | DIS ≥2 vs < 2 | P value | |
OR (95% CI) | OR (95% CI) | |||
Age | ||||
< median | 1.00 | .4545 | 1.00 | .6213 |
≥median | 0.8 (0.5–1.4) | 1.2 (0.6–2.3) | ||
Heath insurance paid on their own | ||||
Yes | 1.00 | .8628 | 1.00 | .8216 |
No | 1.0 (0.6–1.7) | 0.7 (0.5–1.9) | ||
Waist circumference (cm) | ||||
< 88 | 1.00 | .3295 | 1.00 | .3076 |
≥88 | 0.8 (0.5–1.3) | 0.7 (0.4–1.4) | ||
Moderate physical activity (minutes/week) | ||||
< 150 | 1.00 | .2247 | 1.00 | .6048 |
≥150 | 0.7 (0.4–1.3) | 0.8 (0.4–1.8) | ||
Smoking status | ||||
Non current | 1.00 | .1330 | 1.00 | .6015 |
Current | 1.5 (0.9–2.6) | 0.8 (0.4–1.6) | ||
Parity | ||||
0 live births | 1.00 | .1330 | 1.00 | .2372 |
≥1 live births | 1.5 (0.9–2.6) | 1.2 (0.8–3.0) | ||
HEI b | ||||
< 54 | 1.00 | <.0001 | 1.00 | .0002 |
≥54 | 0.2 (0.2–0.4) | 0.3 (0.2–0.6) | ||
Glycemic index c | ||||
< 54 | 1.00 | .0003 | 1.00 | .0022 |
≥54 | 2.7 (1.7–4.4) | 2.7 (1.4–5.1) | ||
Glycemic load c | ||||
< 139 | 1.00 | <.0001 | 1.00 | .0004 |
≥139 | 3.9 (2.4–6.3) | 3.2 (1.7–6.1) |
Unconditional logistic regression analysis used to test the relationships.
EBW-excess body weight.
HEI-health eating index.
Because of their significant correlation with each other, 3 indices were tested in separate models, one at a time.