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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Aug 17.
Published in final edited form as: Hum Mutat. 2021 May 24;42(7):877–890. doi: 10.1002/humu.24218

Table 1:

Summary of new and previously reported MAB21L1 variants.

ID Age; ancestry DNA changea Protein change gnomADb Predicted Effectc Phenotype
SIFT PP MT MA FM REV CADD GERP Phy RNA fold Micro RBP Eye Other
HETEROZYGOUS AND COMPOUND HETEROZYGOUS VARIANTS
Individual 1A
(this report)
3 y; Black/Hispanic c.152G>T p.Arg51Leu 0/~250,000 D D D D D 0.68 29.6 5.66 7.78 - - - B microphthalmia, microcornea, aniridia, microspherophakia, nystagmus NR
Individual 1B
(this report)
25 y; Black/Hispanic c.152G>T p.Arg51Leu 0/~250,000 D D D D D 0.68 29.6 5.66 7.78 - - - B microphthalmia, microcornea, aniridia, ectopia lentis NR
Individual 2
(this report)
6 m; South Asian c.184C>T p.Arg62Cys 2/30,616 T D D D D 0.59 31 5.66 9.87 - - - L microphthalmia, coloboma; R cataract NR
c.-68T>C - 0/~31,000 - - - - D - - 3.36 1.01 U - A
Individual 3
(this report)
2 y; White c.658G>C p.Gly220Arg 1/112,548 T D D D D 0.45 26.2 5.76 7.80 - - - B microphthalmia, coloboma NR
c.*529A>G - 715/15,432 - - - - D - - 5.24 2.20 U A A
HOMOZYGOUS VARIANTS
Bruel et al. 2017 7 y; Algerian c.735dup p.Cys246Leufs 0/~250,000 Premature truncation - - - Corneal dystrophy, buphthalmos, strabismus, nystagmus FD, SA, GD, CM
Rad et al. 2019: Fam 1 5 y, 7 y, 17 y 7 m; Persian c.841del p.Glu281Aspfs 0/~250,000 Premature truncation - - - Corneal dystrophy, strabismus, nystagmus FD, SA, AL, GD, CM
Rad et al. 2019: Fam 2 26 m; Persian c.698A>C p.Gln233Pro 0/~280,000 D T D T D 0.33 25.2 5.76 8.0 - - - Corneal dystrophy, nystagmus, retinal dystrophy, optic atrophy FD, SA, CM
Rad et al. 2019: Fam 3 2 y; Lebanese Shia c.279_286 del p.Ser93Serfs 0/~250,000 Premature truncation - - - Corneal dystrophy FD, AL, GD, CM
Rad et al. 2019: Fam 4 18 y 9 m; Turkish c.859del p.Arg287Glufs 0/~250,000 Premature truncation - - - Corneal dystrophy, nystagmus FD, SA, GD, CM
Rad et al. 2019: Fam 5 10 y, 16 y, 6 m, 12 m; Turkish c.840C>G p.Tyr280* 0/~250,000 Premature truncation - - - Corneal dystrophy, nystagmus FD, SA, AL, GD, CM
a

RefSeq NM_005584.4;

b

gnomAD frequency for the relevant population is indicated;

c

programs utilized: PP- PolyPhen; MT- Mutation Taster; MA- Mutation Assessor; FM- FATHMM-MKL; REV-REVEL; CADD- CADD PHRED; GERP- GERP++ RS; Phy- PhyloP; Micro- MicroSNiPer & PolymiRTS; RBP- RBPmap;

A altered; AL absent labia majora; B bilateral; CM cerebellar malformation; D damaging; FD facial dysmorphism; GD global development delay; L left; NR none reported; R right; SA scrotal agenesis; T tolerated; U unaffected ; - not applicable or not assessed.