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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Oct 14.
Published in final edited form as: Mol Nutr Food Res. 2022 Feb 5;66(6):e2100890. doi: 10.1002/mnfr.202100890

Table 3.

Pathway overrepresentation analysis of metabolites significantly different between the protein-rich dietary pattern relative to the carbohydrate-rich dietary pattern

Superpathway Subpathways Significant metabolites Total Metabolites Fisher’s Exact P-value
Lipid Hexosylceramides (HCER) 5 6 1.30 × 10−4
Xenobiotics Food Component/Plant 14 49 0.001
Cofactors and Vitamins Tocopherol Metabolism 3 5 0.01
Lipid Androgenic Steroids 6 19 0.02
Amino Acid Tryptophan Metabolism 6 20 0.03
Xenobiotics Benzoate Metabolism 6 22 0.04