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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Nov 15.
Published in final edited form as: Int J Nurs Stud Adv. 2021 Nov 10;3:100052. doi: 10.1016/j.ijnsa.2021.100052

Table 1:

Sample Characteristics

LUTS Status
Overall No LUTS Any LUTS
N 316 60 256
Age: Mean (SD) 50.2 (19.3) 45.2 (18.8) 51.3 (19.3)
Age: Median (IQR) 51 (32-65) 46 (27.5-57.5) 55 (33-66)
Age group
 18-25 years old 51 (16.1) 13 (21.7) 38 (14.8)
 26-44 years old 72 (22.8) 16 (26.7) 56 (21.9)
 45-54 years old 43 (13.6) 13 (21.7) 30 (11.7)
 55-64 years old 61 (19.3) 5 (8.3) 56 (21.9)
 65-74 years old 57 (18.0) 7 (11.7) 50 (19.5)
 75+ years old 32 (10.1) 6 (10.0) 26 (10.2)
Gender identity 316 (100) 60 (100) 256 (100)
 Female/woman
Race/ethnicity
 White 104 (32.9) 26 (43.3) 78 (30.5)
 Black 93 (29.4) 12 (20.0) 81 (31.6)
 Hispanic 108 (34.2) 18 (30.0) 90 (35.2)
 Other 11 (3.5) 4 (6.7) 7 (2.7)
Sexual attraction
 Heterosexual/straight 279 (88.3) 55 (91.7) 224 (87.5)
 Non-heterosexual 19 (6.0) 3 (5.0) 16 (6.2)
 Missing 18 (5.7) 2 (3.3) 16 (6.2)
Marital status
 Single/divorced/separated 209 (66.1) 42 (70.0) 167 (65.2)
 Now married 106 (33.5) 18 (30.0) 88 (34.4)
 Missing 1 (0.3) 0 (0.0) 1 (0.4)
Employment status
 Employed/student 164 (51.9) 39 (65.0) 125 (48.8)
 Not employed/not student 147 (46.5) 21 (35.0) 126 (49.2)
 Missing 5 (1.6) 0 (0.0) 5 (2.0)
Household income
 <$75,000 235 (74.4) 41 (68.3) 194 (75.8)
 >$75,000 44 (13.9) 10 (16.7) 34 (13.3)
 Missing 37 (11.7) 9 (15.0) 28 (10.9)
Highest level of education
 GED/high school diploma 113 (35.8) 13 (21.7) 100 (39.1)
 Some college credit, or more 203 (64.2) 47 (78.3) 156 (60.9%)
Living location
 Mobile home 18 (5.7) 4 (6.7) 14 (5.5)
 House 157 (49.7) 26 (43.3) 131 (51.2)
 Apartment 127 (40.2) 27 (44.9) 100 (39.0)
 Boat, RV, van, etc. 2 (0.6) 0 (0.0) 2 (0.8)
 Other (e.g., homeless/shelter) 11 (3.5) 3 (5.0%) 8 (3.1)
 Missing 1 (0.3) 0 (0.0) 1 (0.4)
Urban/Rural Classification
 Rural 45 (14.2) 9 (15.0) 36 (14.1)
 Suburban 56 (17.7) 13 (21.7) 43 (16.8)
 Urban 215 (68.0) 38 (63.3) 177 (69.1)
Body mass index
 <−24.9 88 (27.8) 23 (38.3) 65 (25.4)
 25-29.9 98 (31.0) 21 (35.0) 77 (30.1)
 30+ 120 (38.0) 15 (25.0) 105 (41.0)
 Missing 10 (3.2) 1 (1.7) 9 (3.5)
Medical History
 History of Urinary tract infection 181 (57.3) 31 (51.7) 150 (58.6)
  Missing 5 (1.6) 0 (0.0) 5 (2.0)
 Diabetes 64 (20.3) 3 (5.0) 61 (23.8)
  Missing 8 (2.5) 2 (3.3) 6 (2.3)
 Asthma 61 (19.3) 6 (10.0) 55 (21.5)
  Missing 6 (1.9) 2 (3.3) 4 (1.6)
 Arthritis 105 (33.2) 12 (20.0) 93 (36.3)
  Missing 11 (3.5) 2 (3.3) 9 (3.5)
Ever been pregnant 224 (70.9) 36 (60.0) 188 (73.4)
 Mean number of pregnancies (range) 2 (0-9) 1.7 (0-7) 2.1 (0-9)

Note: Numbers reported as number (percentage) unless otherwise noted. LUTS=lower urinary tract symptoms; SD=standard deviation; IQR= interquartile range