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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: Lancet Reg Health Am. 2022 Feb 13;9:100199. doi: 10.1016/j.lana.2022.100199

Table 2:

Characteristics of Community Health Workers and HPV-positive women.

Total population Intervention group Control group p-value
CHWs characteristics1
Total (n) 221 132 89
Gender
Male 40 (18·1%) 26 (19·7) 14 (15·7%) 0·45
Female 181 (81·9%) 106 (80·3%) 75 (84·3%)
Area
Urban 165 (74·7%) 99 (75·0%) 66 (74·2%) 0·88
Rural 56 (25·3%) 33 (25·0%) 23 (25·8%)
HPV-positive women characteristics2
Total (n) 737 445 292
Age (years)
Mean (SD) 42·44 (11·01) 42·38 (11·03) 42·52 (10·97) 0.87
 30–39 360 (48·8%) 218 (49%) 142 (48·6%) 0.66
 40–49 185 (25·1%) 110 (24·7%) 75 (25·7%)
 50–64 153 (20·8%) 95 (21·3%) 58 (19·9%)
 65+ 39 (5·3%) 22 (4·9%) 17 (5·8%)
Area
 Urban 600 (81·4%) 353 (79·3%) 247 (84·6%) 0.77
 Rural 137 (18·6%) 92 (20·7%) 45 (15·4%)
Education (c)
 Never went to school/Primary (incomplete) 54 (7·3%) 40 (9%) 14 (4·8%) 0.83
 Primary / Secondary (incomplete) 251 (34·1%) 143 (32·1%) 108 (37%)
 Secondary /Tertiary (incomplete/complete) 432 (58·6%) 262 (58·9%) 170 (58·2%)
Overcrowding (>3 people/room)
 Yes 128 (17·4%) 82 (18·4%) 46 (15·8%) 0·38
 No 609 (82·6%) 363 (81·6%) 246 (84·2%)
Household with children younger than 5
 Yes 290 (39·3%) 172 (38·7%) 118 (40·4%) 0·60
 No 447 (60·7%) 273 (61·3%) 174 (59·6%)
Health insurance
 Public 618 (83·9%) 371 (83·4%) 247 (84·6%) 0.68
 Private/social security 119 (16·1%) 74 (16·6%) 45 (15·4%)
Screening in the last 10years
 No 322 (43·7%) 189 (42·5%) 133 (45·5%) 0.44
 Yes 415 (56·3%) 256 (57·5%) 159 (54·5%)
Shared phones with other family members
 Yes 94 (12·8%) 60 (13·5%) 34 (11·6%) 0·59
 No 643 (87·2%) 385 (86·5%) 258 (88·4%)
Mobile phone plan3
 Pre-paid plan 375 (51·2%) 221 (49·8%) 154 (52·7%) 0·53
 Monthly plan 359 (48·8%) 223 (50·2%) 136 (46·6%)
Had Personal Computer (≥1 per household)
 Yes 317 (43·2%) 177 (39·8%) 140 (48·4%) 0·086
 No 417 (56·8%) 268 (60·2%) 149 (51·6%)
Had Internet access at home4
 Yes 410 (55·7%) 243 (54·7%) 167 (57·2%) 0·90
 No 326 (44·3%) 201 (45·3%) 125 (42·8%)
Mobile phone with internet access
 Yes 642 (87·1%) 387 (87%) 255 (87·3%) 0·92
 No 95 (12·9%) 58 (13%) 37 (12·7%)
Use of social networks
 Yes 656 (89·0%) 396 (89·0%) 260 (89·0%) 0·86
 No 81 (11·0%) 49 (11·0%) 32 (11·0%)
1

p-value, Chi-square test.

2

p-value from a generalized estimating equation model controlling for CHWs clustering, binary distribution or multinomial distribution according to outcome distribution.

3

3 missing.

4

1 missing.CHWs: community health workers.