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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Jan 5.
Published in final edited form as: Clin Cancer Res. 2022 Mar 1;28(5):860–869. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-21-1090

Table 2.

Outcomes by baseline corticosteroid use irrespective of treatment group.

Patients with baseline
corticosteroid use
n = 360
(30%)
Patients without baseline corticosteroid use
n = 839
(70%)
Overall survival
 Median (95% CI), months 10.8
(10.0–12.5)
NR
(18.3–NR)
 P value (stratified log-rank) <0.0001
 Stratified hazard ratio (95% CI) 2.13 (1.79–2.54)
Radiographic progression-free survival
 Median (95% CI), months 5.2
(4.0–5.5)
8.0
(6.1–8.3)
 P value (stratified log-rank) <0.0001
 Stratified hazard ratio (95% CI) 1.49 (1.29–1.72)
Time to PSA progression
 Median (95% CI), months 4.6
(4.6–5.5)
5.7
(5.6–8,3)
 P value (stratified log-rank) <0.0001
 Stratified hazard ratio (95% CI) 1.50 (1.25–1.81)

CI, confidence interval; NR, not reached; PSA, prostate-specific antigen.

Stratification factors are baseline Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group status (0 and 1 vs. 2) and baseline mean pain score (<4 vs. ≥4).

Hazard ratio is with corticosteroid use vs. without corticosteroid use.