Extended Data Fig. 9 ∣. Stabl’s performance on synthetic data with binary outcomes.

Synthetic datasets with binary outcome variables were generated as described in Fig. 3. Sparsity ($\mid \widehat{\mathrm{S}}\mid$), reliability (FDR and JI), and predictivity (RMSE) performances of StablSRM (red box plots) compared to the respective SRM (grey box plots) as a function of the sample size (n, x-axis) for Stabl_L (a), Stabl_EN (b), Stabl_SGL (c), and Stabl_AL (d). Scenarios with 25 informative features and uncorrelated (left panels) or intermediate feature correlation structures (Spearman R ~ 0.5, right panels) are shown. Boxes in box plots indicate the median and interquartile range (IQR), with whiskers indicating 1.5 × IQR.