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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Public Health. 2010 Apr 15;100(6):1040–1046. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2009.172809

TABLE 4.

Parameter Estimates of Dual Latent Growth Models of Depressive Symptomatology and Waist Circumference, by Selected Respondent Characteristics: CARDIA Study; Birmingham, AL; Chicago, IL; Minneapolis, MN; and Oakland, CA; 1985–2006

Slope of Waist Regressed on Intercept of Depression b (SE)
Slope of Depression Regressed on Intercept of Waist b (SE)
Full sample 0.05** (0.02) 0.00 (0.01)
Gender
    Women 0.03 (0.02) 0.01 (0.01)
    Men 0.06** (0.02) 0.00 (0.01)
Race/ethnicity
    Black 0.03 (0.02) 0.01 (0.01)
    White 0.07*** (0.02) -0.01 (0.01)
Education
    ≤12 y 0.03 (0.02) 0.01 (0.01)
    >12 y 0.06*** (0.02) 0.00 (0.01)

Note. The total sample was N = 4643. Models controlled for age, gender, race/ethnicity, and education at year 5 and smoking and for alcohol use at years 5, 10, 15, and 20.

*P < .05

**

P < .01

***

P < .001