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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: Health Serv Res. 2010 Oct 28;46(1 Pt 1):61–81. doi: 10.1111/j.1475-6773.2010.01192.x

Table 4.

Task Substitution Ratios of Difficult versus Easy Tasks

Difficult Easy Mean Median 25th Percentile 75th Percentile 75/25 Ratio
ACE-I for LVSD Aspirin at admission 5.9 4.5 3.0 7.1 2.4
ACE-I for LVSD Aspirin at discharge 5.0 4.4 3.4 5.8 1.7
ACE-I for LVSD β-Blocker at admission 5.0 3.8 2.4 5.9 2.5
ACE-I for LVSD β-Blocker at discharge 5.1 4.5 3.6 5.8 1.6
Left ventricular assessment Smoking cessation 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 2.2
Left ventricular assessment Discharge instructions 0.7 0.8 0.4 0.8 1.9
ACE-I for LVSD Smoking cessation 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.6 2.2
ACE-I for LVSD Discharge instructions 2.2 2.1 1.4 2.7 1.9
Blood cultures Vaccination status 1.0 1.1 1.5 0.8 0.5
Initial antibiotics Vaccination status 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.6 0.7
Blood cultures Oxygen assessment 1.8 1.8 2.7 1.3 0.5
Initial antibiotics Oxygen assessment 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.0 0.8

LVSD, left ventricular systolic dysfunction.