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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Apr 29.
Published in final edited form as: AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2010 Sep 30;31(10):1837–1841. doi: 10.3174/ajnr.A2268

Table.

Average peak velocities for symptomatic and asymptomatic patients by neck position and flow directiona

Position/Flow Direction Symptomatic
Asymptomatic
P Value
No. Mean (±SD) Range No. Mean (±SD) Range
Neutral
 Systolic 23 6.0 (2.53) (2.4–11.7) 22 6.6 (3.07) (1.9–13.4) .570
 Diastolic 23 4.4 (2.24) (1.5–10.9) 22 4.4 (1.61) (0.9–7.7) .525
Flexion
 Systolic 21 5.9 (3.27) (2.1–12.0) 16 5.7 (3.17) (2.4–15.3) .963
 Diastolic 21 4.2 (2.35) (1.9–9.2) 16 3.9 (2.19) (0.7–10.3) .842
Extension
 Systolic 23 7.1 (3.93) (2.0–8.9) 17 5.5 (2.33) (2.3–10.1) .256
 Diastolic 23 4.9 (2.52) (1.6–9.5) 17 4.1 (1.24) (2.0–5.9) .511
a

Units for the means and range values are centimeters per second.