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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Public Health. 2011 Nov 28;102(5):923–929. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2011.300291

Table 1.

Distribution of REALD-30 and DNS scores by demographic characteristics, dental use and oral health status among the COHL study participants (n=1280).

N* % REALD-30 DNS
Mean (SD) Median Mean (SD) Median



 Total 1280 100 15.8 (5.3) 16 11.9 (3.2) 12
Race
 White 503 39.3 17.4(4.9) 17 12.0(3.2) 12
 African American 522 40.8 15.3(5.1) 15 11.9(3.2) 12
 American Indian 255 19.9 13.7(5.3) 14 11.5(3.3) 12
Education
 Did not finish high school 306 23.9 13.0(4.8) 13 11.1(3.6) 12
 High school diploma or GED 479 37.4 15.0(4.9) 15 11.9(3.1) 12
 Some technical or college training 430 33.6 18.0(4.7) 18 11.8(3.1) 12
 College degree or higher 65 5.1 20.7(4.8) 21 11.0(3.2) 11
Age quintiles (years) Mean(SD)
Q1 (range: 17.2–20.9) 256 19.5(0.8) 14.2(4.8) 15 11.4(3.4) 11
Q2 (range: 20.9–23.4) 256 22.1(0.7) 15.5(5.2) 15 12.1(3.2) 12
Q3 (range: 23.4–26.5) 256 24.8(0.9) 16.5(5.0) 16 11.6(3.1) 12
Q4 (range: 26.5–30.9) 256 28.6(1.3) 16.3(4.8) 16 12.1(3.2) 12
Q5 (range: 30.9–65.6) 256 37.7(6.1) 16.6(6.0) 17 12.0(3.2) 12
Dental use (last dental visit)
 <12 months 727 57.1 15.8(5.2) 16 10.9(3.2) 11
 12–23 months 218 17.1 16.1(5.5) 16 12.5(3.0) 12
 2–5 years 177 13.9 15.8(5.6) 16 13.3(2.6) 13
 5+ years 151 11.9 15.4(4.7) 15 13.9(2.6) 14
“How would you describe the condition of your mouth and teeth?”
 Excellent 118 9.3 16.1(5.6) 17 9.0(2.5) 9
 Very good 258 20.2 16.8(5.3) 17 10.3(2.7) 10
 Good 481 37.7 15.6(5.1) 16 11.7(2.8) 12
 Fair 287 22.5 15.5(5.1) 15 13.5(2.8) 13
 Poor 131 10.3 15.4(5.6) 15 14.7(3.1) 15
*

Column figures may not add up to total due to missing values;

General education diploma