Table 1.
Study details of articles that reported (or with enough information to back calculate) the number of true positives (TP), false negatives (FN), false positives (FP) and true negatives (TN) of rapid test for diagnosis of 2009 pandemic H1N1 on clinical specimens
| ID | First Author | Month/Year | Rapid Tests | Population | Specimen type | Prospective | TP | FN | FP | TN |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Balish | 08/2009 | BinaxNOW Influenza A & B | USA | Nasopharyngeal samples | Yes | 18 | 27 | ||
| QuickVue A+B | 31 | 14 | ||||||||
| Directigen EZ Flu A+B | 22 | 23 | ||||||||
| 2 | Blyth | 11/2009 | QuickVue A+B | Australia | Samples from nose and throat | Yes | 5 | 12 | ||
| 3 | Brouqui | 10/2009 | Directigen EZ Flu A+B | France | Source unspecified | Yes | 19 | 12 | 2 | 270 |
| 4 | Cheng | 02/2010 | Espline Influenza A&B | Hong Kong | Nasopharyngeal samples | Yes | 37 | 23 | ||
| 5 | Drexler | 10/2009 | BinaxNOW Influenza A&B | Germany | Samples from nose and throat | No | 16 | 128 | ||
| 6 | Faix | 08/2009 | QuickVue A+B | CA, USA | Source unspecified | Yes | 20 | 19 | 2 | 100 |
| 7 | Fuenzalida | 12/2009 | BinaxNOW Influenza A&B | Spain | Nasopharyngeal samples | Yes | 137 | 90 | 18 | 267 |
| 8 | Ginocchio | 06/2009 | BinaxNOW Influenza A&B or 3M Rapid Detection Flu A+B |
NY, USA | Nasopharyngeal samples | Yes | 26 | 97 | 9 | 1699 |
| 9 | Karre | 11/2009 | Directigen EZ Flu A+B | CO, USA | Nasopharyngeal samples | Yes | 39 | 41 | 5 | 140 |
| 10 | Kok | 01/2010 | QuickVue A+B | Australia | Samples from nose and throat | Yes | 93 | 81 | 0 | 326 |
| 11 | Leveque | 01/2010 | BinaxNOW Influenza A&B | France | Nasal samples only | No | 9 | 16 | 0 | 5 |
| Espline Influenza A&B | 16 | 9 | 0 | 5 | ||||||
| 12 | Likitnukul | 11/2009 | QuickVue A+B or SD Bioline Influenza Antigen |
Thailand | Nasal samples only | Yes | 376 | 53 | ||
| 13 | Sabetta | 11/2009 | Xpect Flu A&B | CT, USA | Nasopharyngeal samples | Yes | 23 | 26 | 2 | 12 |
| 14 | Sandora | 03/2010 | BinaxNOW Influenza A&B | MA, USA | Nasopharyngeal samples | Yes | 124 | 84 | 1 | 332 |
| 15 | Suntarattiwong | 04/2010 | QuickVue A+B | Thailand | Samples from nose and throat | Yes | 89 | 53 | 2 | 234 |
| 16 | Vasoo* | 10/2009 | BinaxNOW Influenza A&B | IL, USA | Nasopharyngeal samples | No | 23 | 37 | ||
| QuickVue A+B | 32 | 28 | ||||||||
| Directigen EZ Flu A+B | 28 | 32 | ||||||||
| 17 | Watcharananan | 01/2010 | QuickVue A+B | Thailand | Nasopharyngeal samples | Yes | 16 | 10 | 10 | 41 |
*
Vasoo et al. incorrectly reported specificity for rapid tests on all confirmed positive specimens.