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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Clin Virol. 2012 Oct 15;56(1):41–45. doi: 10.1016/j.jcv.2012.09.012

TABLE 2.

Clinical Characteristics of Hospitalized Children with Rhino/Enterovirus Compared to Influenza Virus

Rhino/Enterovirus
n=427
Influenza virus
n=202
p value
Symptoms
Fever 286 (67%) 168 (83.2%) <0.01
Conjunctivitis 25 (5.9%) 9 (4.5%) 0.57
Nasal Congestion 338 (79.2%) 114 (56.4%) <0.01
Sore Throat 37 (8.7%) 29 (14.4%) 0.03
Cough 316 (74%) 167 (82.7%) <0.01
Increased Work of Breathing 290 (67.9%) 106 (52.5%) <0.01
Vomiting 135 (31.6%) 72 (35.6%) 0.32
Diarrhea 40 (9.4%) 26 (12.9%) 0.21
Rash 27 (6.3%) 7 (3.5%) 0.19
Mental Status Changes 20 (4.7%) 13 (6.4%) 0.44

Physical Exam Findings
Crackles 155 (36.3%) 47 (23.3%) <0.01
Wheeze 178 (41.7%) 46 (22.8%) <0.01
Decreased Aeration 135 (31.6%) 64 (31.7%) 0.93
Hypoxia 246 (57.6%) 125 (61.9%) 0.34

Chest X-Ray n=287 (67.2%) n=155 (76.7%) 0.02

Normal or Airways Disease 137 (47.7%) 47 (30.3%) <0.01
Abnormal X-Ray 150 (52.3%) 108 (69.7%) <0.01