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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Jun 11.
Published in final edited form as: Brain Sci. 2012 Aug 21;2(3):319–331. doi: 10.3390/brainsci2030319

Table 1.

Clinical scores (mean ± SD) in low back pain (LBP) group.

Tests Scores
Pain
   VASave 4.5 ± 1.9
   SF-MPQsensory 11.8 ± 5.4
   SF-MPQaffective 1.9 ± 2.2
   SF-MPQtotal 13.1 ± 6.7
   SF-MPQPPI 1.8 ± 0.8
Disability
   MODStotal 14.0 ± 10.5
   MODS% 29.3 ± 21.1
Fear of movement
   FABQphysical 12.4 ± 6.4
   FABQwork 13.1 ± 11.1
   FABQtotal 34.4 ± 22.6
Depression
   BDIS 13.1 ± 13.7

Low Back Pain, LBP; Visual Analog Scale, VAS (10 = worse pain); Short Form McGill Pain Questionnaire, SF-MPQ (45 = severe pain); Modified Oswestry Disability Scale, MODS (50 = maximum disability); Fear-Avoidance Belief Questionnaire, FABQ (66 = most fear with physical and work activities); Back Depression Inventory Scale, BDIS (>40 = extreme depression).