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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Nov 12.
Published in final edited form as: Gastroenterology Res. 2013 Apr;6(2):10.4021/gr529w. doi: 10.4021/gr529w

Table 2.

Association of colon adenomas and circulating IL-6 and TNF-alpha.

Category* Caucasian African-American All subjects

Cases n=227 Controls n=667 Crude OR (95% CI) Adjusted OR** (95% CI) Cases n=174 Controls n=383 Crude OR (95% CI) Adjusted OR** (95% CI) Cases n=401 Controls n=1050 Crude OR (95% CI) Adjusted OR*** (95% CI)
IL-6
Tertile 1 73 224 1.00 1.00 62 129 1.00 1.00 113 352 1.00 1.00
Tertile 2 67 221 0.93 (0.64–1.36) 0.77 (0.52–1.16) 43 128 0.70 (0.44–1.11) 0.58 (0.36–0.95) 136 348 1.22 (0.91–1.63) 1.06 (0.78–1.44)
Tertile 3 87 222 1.20 (0.84–1.73) 0.87 (0.57–1.32) 69 126 1.14 (0.75–1.74) 1.00 (0.62–1.61) 152 350 1.35 (1.02–1.80) 1.01 (0.72–1.40)
p for trend 0.05 0.53 0.08 0.13 0.002 0.10

TNF-α
Tertile 1 71 222 1.00 1.00 51 128 1.00 1.00 123 350 1.00 1.00
Tertile 2 66 223 0.93 (0.63–1.36) 0.78 (0.52–1.16) 54 128 1.06 (0.67–1.67) 1.06 (0.66–1.71) 120 351 0.97 (0.73–1.30) 0.85 (0.63–1.15)
Tertile 3 90 222 1.27 (0.88–1.82) 0.94 (0.63–1.39) 69 127 1.36 (0.88–2.11) 1.14 (0.72–1.81) 158 349 1.29 (0.98–1.70) 1.01 (0.75–1.36)
p for trend 0.23 0.20 0.78 0.55 0.20 0.39
*

For Caucasians, the IL-6 cutoffs were 1.25 pg/ml & 2.22 pg/ml; for African American, 2.00 pg/ml & 3.83 pg/ml; for all subjects, cutoffs were 1.44 pg/ml & 2.71 pg/ml. For Caucasian, the TNF-α cutoffs were 3.02 pg/ml & 4.50 pg/ml; for African Americans, 3.00 pg/ml & 4.42 pg/ml; for all subjects, cutoffs were 3.01pg/ml &4.46 pg/ml.

**

Adjusted for age, sex, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory use, BMI, family history of colorectal cancer, and smoking status.

***

Also adjusted for race.