Table 1.
Primers and conditions for the two-tiered PCR method to prepare a pool of pathway-specific probes and use them to survey strains for biosynthetic potential of the targeted class of natural products
natural product class |
pathway- specific probe |
primera | 1stround PCR | 2nd round PCR | hybridization temperature (° C) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
reduced | type I PKS | 5′-ATGTAGTGAGCTGCTTCGGCGATGGACCCGCAGCAGCG-3′ | 95 °C/30 s | 95 °C/30 s | 55 |
polyketides | 5′-AATCAGCATCCTTCGACCGCGCCGTCCTGGTTSACSGC-3′ | 60 ° C/1 min | 48 ° C/30 s | ||
72 ° C/40 s | 72 ° C/40 s | ||||
aromatic | type II PKS | 5′-ATGTAGTGAGCTGCTTCGGGCAGCGGITTCGGCGGITTCCAG-3′ | 95 °C/30 s | 95 °C/30 s | 55 |
polyketides | 5′-AATCAGCATCCTTCGACCCGITGTTIACIGCGTAGAACCAGGCG-3′ | 65 ° C/1 min | 48 ° C/30 s | ||
72 ° C/30 s | 72 ° C/30 s | ||||
10 cycles | 35 cycles | ||||
nonribosomal | NRPS | 5′-ATGTAGTGAGCTGCTTCGACCTCSGGCWCCACCGGC-3′ | 95 °C/30 s | 95 °C/30 s | 57 |
peptides | 5′-AATCAGCATCCTTCGACCGCCGSIGATCTTSACCTG-3′ | 65 ° C/1 min | 48 ° C/30 s | ||
72 ° C/50 s | 72 ° C/50 s | ||||
10 cycles | 35 cycles | ||||
diterpenoids | DTS | 5′-ATGTAGTGAGCTGCTTCGACGCTCAGTGCGGTSGAG-3′ | 95 °C/30 s | 95 °C/30 s | 58 |
5′-AATCAGCATCCTTCGACCGGIGAGGCGTGCCACTTGTC-3′ | 65 ° C/1 min | 48 ° C/30 s | |||
72 °C/1 min | 72 °C/1 min | ||||
10 cycles | 35 cycles |
The designer primers consisted of the pathway-specific sequences and the unbiased AT-rich tag (underlined). S, C/G; W, A/T; I, inosine.