Table 1.
| ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Entry | X | Catalystb | Yield 3 (A%)c | 3:4 |
1 | Br | [Ni] only | 3 | 1:1 |
2 | Br | Co(Pc) only | 0 | ND:3 |
3 | Br | [Ni], Co(Pc) | 73 | 1:ND |
4 | Br | [Ni], CoCl2 | 4 | 4:1 |
5 | Br | [Ni], NaI (25 mol%) | 25 | 1:1 |
6 | Br | [Ni], Co(Pc), Mn instead of Zn | 64 | 4:1 |
7 | Br | NiBr2•3H2O, Co(Pc) | 1 | 1:6 |
8 | Br | No [Ni] and no Co(Pc) | 0 | 0:1 |
9d,e | I | [Ni] only | 71 | 7:1 |
10e | I | Co(Pc) only | 0 | ND:1 |
11d,e | I | [Ni], Co(Pc) | 83 | 17:1 |
12 | I | [Ni], Co(Pc) | 83 | 83:1 |
13 | I | [Ni], NaI (25 mol%) | 64 | 8:1 |
14 | I | [Ni], Co(Pc), Mn instead of Zn | 42 | 1.4:1 |
Reactions run at 0.25 M in DMA. BnOMs was formed in situ from BnOH, Ms2O (1.44 equiv), and EtN(i-Pr)2 (1.6 equiv). See Supporting Information.
[Ni] = 7 mol% NiBr2•3H2O and 5 mol% dtbbpy.19 Co(Pc) = 1 mol% cobalt phthalocyanine.
Yields and ratios reported as GC Area%.
Reaction run at 60 °C.
Reaction complete within 1 h.