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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Nov 2.
Published in final edited form as: Pain. 2015 Sep;156(9):1601–1614. doi: 10.1097/j.pain.0000000000000210

Table 3.

Outcome measures used in published studies of multi-day rTMS applied to primary motor cortex to treat chronic neuropathic pain

Study (see references below) A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O
General Pain

Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) X X X
Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) for pain X X X X X X X X X X
Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) X X X
McGill Pain Questionnaire (MPQ) X X X X
Short form McGill Pain Questionnaire (SF-MPQ) X
Brazilian Profile of Chronic Pain: Screen (B-PCP:S) X
Pain Impact questionnaire (PIQ-6) X

Neuropathic Pain
Douleur Neuropathique en 4 Questions (DN4) X X
Neuropathic Pain Symptom Inventory (NPSI) X
The Leeds Assessment of Neuropathic Symptoms and Signs (LANSS) X X

Depression/Anxiety
Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) X X X X X X X X
Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS) X X
Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HAD) X X X
Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) X
State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) X
Pain Catastrophizing Scale (PCS) X X

Disability
Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) X
The 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) X X X

General
Linkert Scale (satisfaction with treatment) X
Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC) X X

Sleep
Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) X

Disease Specific
Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQ) X X X X

A: Khedr et al., JNNP 2005 [52]. B: Passard et al., Brain 2007 [94]. C: Defrin et al., Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2007 [26]. D: Kang et al., Arch PM&R 2009 [51]. E: Picarelli et al., J of Pain 2010 [98]. F: Mhalla et al., PAIN 2011 [78] G: Lee et al., Am J PM&R 2012 [57]. H: Lefaucheur et al., EJP 2012 [60]. I: Hosomi et al., PAIN 2013 [48]. J: Onesti et al., PAIN 2013 [90]. K: Fricová et al., Physiol. Res. 2013 [37]. L: Hasan et al., Neuromodulation Journal 2014 [45]. M: Dall’Agnol et al., J of Pain 2014 [22]. N: Boyer et al., Neurology 2014 [18]. O: Yýlmaz et al., J of Spinal Cord Medicine 2014 [122].