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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Chem Sci. 2015 Jul 3;6(10):5670–5679. doi: 10.1039/c5sc02102b

Table 3.

Mulliken spin densities on Cu and S atoms in the α and β LUMOs of the broken symmetry singlet 2-hole Cu4S(SH) and Cu4S2 models (B3LYP, TZVP on Cu, S, and ligating N atoms, and SV on all remaining atoms, PCM of 4.0).

Mulliken Spin Density
μ2L CuI CuII CuIII CuIV μ4S2−
2-hole SH S=0 α LUMO 0.16 0.37 0.06 0.06 0.04 0.20
β LUMO 0.17 0.03 0.17 0.09 0.16 0.30
2-hole S2− S=0 α LUMO 0.33 0.22 0.06 0.04 0.07 0.23
β LUMO 0.37 0.05 0.06 0.05 0.14 0.27