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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2015 Sep 24;37(2):373–379. doi: 10.3174/ajnr.A4517

Table 2.

Neurological Symptoms and Signs

Symptom/Sign Number of Presenting Patients
Local Pain 210

L4, L5 Neuropathy 2

S1, S2 Sciatica 151

S1, S2 Neuropathy 137

Generalized Sacral/Lumbar Pain 189

Pelvic/Perineal Pain 209

Bladder Dysfunction 92

Sexual Dysfunction 92

Bowel Dysfunction 62

Absent Achilles Reflex 130

Weakness of Plantar Flexion 87

Paralysis of Plantar Flexion 2

Paralysis of Dorsiflexion 2

Rectal Sphincter Tone Reduction 61

Bladder Sphincter Impairment 92

Cyst-Related Sensory Loss
 L4 1
 L5 1
 S1 16
 S2 137
 S3, S4, S5 97