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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Oct 24.

Published in final edited form as: Gerontol Geriatr Med. 2015 Aug 5;1:2333721415599141. doi: 10.1177/2333721415599141

Table 2.

Standardized Regression Coefficients for Neighborhood Characteristics Predicting Baseline Cognitive Performance.

	Healthy controls			Mild AD

	Attention (β, p)	Verbal memory (β, p)	MMSE (β, p)	Attention (β, p)	Verbal memory (β, p)	MMSE (β, p)
Neighborhood integration	.178, .344	.143, .431	−.449, .019^*	.559, .059	−.280, .413	.443, .160
Neighborhood connectivity	−.061, .740	−.005, .979	.539, .003^**	−.231, .358	.199, .487	.024, .930
Age (years)	−.509, <.001^***	−.528, <.001^***	−.226, .129	−.300, .159	.098, .689	−.150, .513
Sex (female = 0, male = 1)	−.061, .712	−.168, .288	−.231, .176	−.058, .817	−.018, .950	.158, .550
Education (years)	−.039, .804	.050, .740	.185, .254	.495, .002^**	.356, .054	.217, .228
Walking	.150, .321	.135, .356	.065, .681	.297, .101	−.098, .638	−.158, .419
R²	.354, .009^**	.405, .002^**	.293, .030^*	.393, .013^*	.210, .165	.306, .056

Note. AD = Alzheimer's disease; MMSE = Mini-Mental State Exam.

^*

p< .05.

^**

p< .01.

^***

p< .001.