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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Public Health. 2015 Nov 12;106(1):96–102. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2015.302945

Table 1.

Unadjusted Comparisons of Participants Who Reported Any or No High-Risk Condomless Anal Intercourse (N=445)

Domain/Variable High-Risk CLAI
(N=153)
No High-Risk CLAI
(N=292)
p
SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS:
 Male gender—% (n)a 92.8 (142) 91.1 (266)   .45
 Age in years—Mean (SE)a 27.0 (1.12) 27.5 (1.07)   .41
 Hispanic ethnicity—% (n)   6.5 (10)   6.5 (19)   .95
 Low education (high school or <) —% (n) 55.6 (85) 55.1 (161)   .97
 Attends school-% (n) 21.6 (33) 23.6 (69)   .54
 Currently employed—% (n) 49.7 (76) 58.2 (170)   .06
 Low income (<$10K annually)b—% (n)a 62.5 (95) 52.6 (150)   .03
 Unstable housing situation—% (n)   9.8 (15)   8.2 (24)   .65
SEXUAL, STD, AND HIV TESTING HISTORY
 Completely gay orientation—% (n)a 49.0 (75) 42.1 (123)   .22
 Had main male partner > 1 year—% (n) 21.6 (33) 25.3 (74)   .43
 Had an STD in past 6 months—% (n)a 13.2 (20)   5.2 (15)   .01
 Never tested for HIV or tested more than 1 year ago—% (n) 39.2 (60) 35.6 (104)   .46
 Was HIV+ at most recent test—% (n) 30.7 (47) 19.9 (58)   .02
SUBSTANCE USE IN PAST 30 DAYS:
 Drank alcohol—% (n) 92.8 (142) 80.5 (235) <.01
 Smoked marijuana—% (n) 71.9 (110) 53.4 (156) <.01
 Used crack/powder cocaine—% (n) 16.3 (25)   5.8 (17) <.01
 Used any illicit drug (excluding alcohol or marijuana) —% (n) 28.1 (43) 13.7 (40) <.01
HIV RISK-SPECIFIC SCALES:
 HIV risk knowledge—Mean (SE)   7.2 (0.14)   7.0 (0.11)   .17
 Perceived condom use peer norms—Mean (SE)a 10.4 (0.34) 11.5 (0.29) <.01
 Risk reduction behavioral intentions—Mean (SE)a 10.1 (0.31) 12.8 (0.26) <.01
 Condom use attitudes—Mean (SE) 12.0 (0.31) 13.4 (0.26) <.01
 Condom use self-efficacy—Mean (SE) 13.0 (0.23) 13.7 (0.18) <.01
PSYCHOSOCIAL DOMAIN SCALES:
 Self-ascribed masculinity a 13.7 (0.36) 13.7 (0.29)   .99
 Gay community participation—Mean (SE) 21.2 (0.55) 20.0 (0.45)   .05
 Internalized homonegativity—Mean (SE)a 19.4 (0.67) 19.8 (0.51)   .56
 Resilience—Mean (SE)a 43.6 (0.42) 44.7 (0.31)   .03
 AIDS conspiracy beliefs—Mean (SE)a 18.9 (0.62) 18.1 (0.47)   .26
 Religious and church involvement—Mean (SE)a 17.0 (0.48) 17.9 (0.39)   .06
a

Up to 4 participants were missing data on predictor variables.

b

8 individuals did not disclose their income.