Fig. 6.

Differential gene expression of the two EC clusters. (a) Violin plots. Three functional gene groups are included, 19 angiogensis-related genes (Left), 13 inflammation-related genes (Middle) and 12 ECM remodeling genes (Right) of cluster A (green) and cluster B (Red). The gene name is indicated on top of each violin plot and the value on Y-axle represents the gene expression level in the binary logarithm (log₂) value. (b) Bar graph shows the magnitude of differential gene expression by fold change of the binary logarithm (log₂) value in cluster B relative to A (*p < 0.05; **p < 0.01; ***p < 0.001). Gene symbols are used in the figures and corresponding gene names can be found in Table 2. (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the web version of this article.)