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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Aug 12.
Published in final edited form as: Epidemiol Infect. 2014 Apr 24;143(2):354–365. doi: 10.1017/S0950268814000983

Table 4.

Bivariate analyses of index patient and HH characteristics by HH transmission of the clinical isolate among pooled data

HH transmission
N = 67
No HH transmission
N = 229
N % N % POR (95% CI) P
Index patient sociodemographic characteristics
Male 27 40 104 45 0.9 0.6 – 1.4 0.65
≤18 years 20 30 50 22 1.2 0.8 – 1.9 0.46
Born in country 32 48 112 49 1.5 0.9 – 2.5 0.15
Graduated high school 38 57 129 56 1.2 0.8 – 1.8 0.44
Index patient acquisition risk factors
In day care 5 7 9 4 1.4 0.7 – 2.8 0.28
In school 12 18 45 20 0.8 0.4 – 1.3 0.33
Working 23 34 93 41 0.8 0.5 – 1.2 0.30
Plays sports 27 40 89 39 1.2 0.7 – 1.8 0.50
Recent international travel 19 28 90 39 0.7 0.5 – 1.2 0.24
Recent surgery 13 19 53 23 0.9 0.5 – 1.6 0.75
Recent hospital admission 18 27 84 37 0.8 0.5 – 1.3 0.28
Index patient transmission risk factors
Recent skin condition 14 21 66 29 0.7 0.4 – 1.3 0.28
Recent abscess 47 70 148 65 0.9 0.5 – 1.7 0.84
Index patient colonized with the clinical isolate 26 39 55 24 2.2 1.4 – 3.5 <.001
Other HH member acquisition risk factors
Recent surgery 9 13 28 12 1.1 0.6 – 2.0 0.82
HH transmission risk factors
Pet presence (dog/cat) 27 40 85 37 1.1 0.7 – 1.7 0.63
Towel sharing 32 48 108 47 1.2 0.8 – 1.9 0.34
Razor sharing 9 13 27 12 1.0 0.5 – 1.9 0.98
Recent skin condition 26 39 102 45 0.8 0.5 – 1.3 0.43
Recent abscess 54 82 165 72 1.2 0.7 – 2.3 0.51
Mean SD Mean SD POR (95% CI) P
HH sociodemographic characteristics
Household size 4.1 1.9 3.6 1.6 1.1 1.0 – 1.3 0.05
Percent of males (× 10) 0.5 0.2 0.5 0.2 1.0 0.9 – 1.1 0.98
Percent of children <18 years (×10) 33.5 24.0 22.5 24.1 1.1 1.0 – 1.2 0.01
Time to Interview
Days from clinical culture to interview (×10) 49 42 65 63 1.0 0.9 – 1.0 0.07

POR = Prevalence odds ratio

HH = household