Table 4.
HH transmission N = 67 |
No HH transmission N = 229 |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N | % | N | % | POR | (95% CI) | P | |
Index patient sociodemographic characteristics | |||||||
Male | 27 | 40 | 104 | 45 | 0.9 | 0.6 – 1.4 | 0.65 |
≤18 years | 20 | 30 | 50 | 22 | 1.2 | 0.8 – 1.9 | 0.46 |
Born in country | 32 | 48 | 112 | 49 | 1.5 | 0.9 – 2.5 | 0.15 |
Graduated high school | 38 | 57 | 129 | 56 | 1.2 | 0.8 – 1.8 | 0.44 |
Index patient acquisition risk factors | |||||||
In day care | 5 | 7 | 9 | 4 | 1.4 | 0.7 – 2.8 | 0.28 |
In school | 12 | 18 | 45 | 20 | 0.8 | 0.4 – 1.3 | 0.33 |
Working | 23 | 34 | 93 | 41 | 0.8 | 0.5 – 1.2 | 0.30 |
Plays sports | 27 | 40 | 89 | 39 | 1.2 | 0.7 – 1.8 | 0.50 |
Recent international travel | 19 | 28 | 90 | 39 | 0.7 | 0.5 – 1.2 | 0.24 |
Recent surgery | 13 | 19 | 53 | 23 | 0.9 | 0.5 – 1.6 | 0.75 |
Recent hospital admission | 18 | 27 | 84 | 37 | 0.8 | 0.5 – 1.3 | 0.28 |
Index patient transmission risk factors | |||||||
Recent skin condition | 14 | 21 | 66 | 29 | 0.7 | 0.4 – 1.3 | 0.28 |
Recent abscess | 47 | 70 | 148 | 65 | 0.9 | 0.5 – 1.7 | 0.84 |
Index patient colonized with the clinical isolate | 26 | 39 | 55 | 24 | 2.2 | 1.4 – 3.5 | <.001 |
Other HH member acquisition risk factors | |||||||
Recent surgery | 9 | 13 | 28 | 12 | 1.1 | 0.6 – 2.0 | 0.82 |
HH transmission risk factors | |||||||
Pet presence (dog/cat) | 27 | 40 | 85 | 37 | 1.1 | 0.7 – 1.7 | 0.63 |
Towel sharing | 32 | 48 | 108 | 47 | 1.2 | 0.8 – 1.9 | 0.34 |
Razor sharing | 9 | 13 | 27 | 12 | 1.0 | 0.5 – 1.9 | 0.98 |
Recent skin condition | 26 | 39 | 102 | 45 | 0.8 | 0.5 – 1.3 | 0.43 |
Recent abscess | 54 | 82 | 165 | 72 | 1.2 | 0.7 – 2.3 | 0.51 |
Mean | SD | Mean | SD | POR | (95% CI) | P | |
HH sociodemographic characteristics | |||||||
Household size | 4.1 | 1.9 | 3.6 | 1.6 | 1.1 | 1.0 – 1.3 | 0.05 |
Percent of males (× 10) | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 1.0 | 0.9 – 1.1 | 0.98 |
Percent of children <18 years (×10) | 33.5 | 24.0 | 22.5 | 24.1 | 1.1 | 1.0 – 1.2 | 0.01 |
Time to Interview | |||||||
Days from clinical culture to interview (×10) | 49 | 42 | 65 | 63 | 1.0 | 0.9 – 1.0 | 0.07 |
POR = Prevalence odds ratio
HH = household