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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Pediatrics. 2016 Dec;138(6):e20161042. doi: 10.1542/peds.2016-1042

Table 3. Disadvantage, Striving, and Race as Predictors of Psychosocial Outcomes at Age 29.

Predictors College Degree Personal Annual Income Depression



b [95% CI] b [95% CI] b [95% CI]
1. Gender, male -0.155** [-0.249, -0.061] 17.338*** [14.243, 20.433] -0.475*** [-0.566, -0.385]
2. Disadvantage (age 16) -0.531*** [-0.596, -0.466] -4.065* [-7.784, -0.289] 0.062* [0.002, 0.122]
3. Striving (age 16) 0.345*** [0.288, 0.401] 3.549*** [1.868, 5.229] -0.112*** [-0.167, -0.056]
4. Race -0.075 [-0.297, 0.146] -6.516*** [-9.976, -3.056] -0.337*** [-0.482, -0.191]
5. Disadvantage × Striving -0.072 [-0.151, 0.008] -2.693 [-5.812, 0.426] 0.006 [-0.050, 0.061]
6. Disadvantage × Race 0.286*** [0.161, 0.411] 1.195 [-2.734, 5.124] 0.026 [-0.073, 0.125]
7. Striving × Race -0.046 [-0.161, 0.069] 0.766 [-1.745, 3.277] -0.019 [-0.140, 0.102]
8. Disadvantage × Striving × Race 0.100 [-0.005, 0.205] 1.376 [-1.985, 4.737] -0.071 [-0.195, 0.054]

b = unstandardized regression coefficient, which represents the rate of change of the outcome variable (log odds of college degree, personal annual income, and depression) as a function of a change of one unit in the predictor variable with all other predictor variables held constant; CI = confidence interval.

*

p < .05.

**

p < .01.

***

p < .001.