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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Biol Blood Marrow Transplant. 2015 Sep 25;22(4):617–626. doi: 10.1016/j.bbmt.2015.09.015

Figure 1.

Figure 1

Approach to a patient with evolving pulmonary dysfunction post-allogeneic HSCT.

* A short course of corticosteroids without taper is suggested for engraftment syndrome. Doses ≤ 2mg/kg/day may be used for DAH. Inhaled steroids are recommended for BOS. A prolonged course of steroids may be necessary for COP.

Abbreviations: PFT, pulmonary function test; BAL, broncho-alveolar lavage; DAH, diffuse alveolar hemorrhage; BOS, bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome; COP, cryptogenic organizing pneumonia; NIPPV, non-invasive positive pressure ventilation; PEEP, positive end-expiratory pressure; CRRT, continuous renal replacement therapy; HFOV, high-frequency ventilation; ECMO, extra-corporeal membrane oxygenation.